Trial Outcomes & Findings for ED90 of Remimazolam Anesthesia Induction in Painless Bidirectional Endoscopy in Children (NCT NCT06121609)

NCT ID: NCT06121609

Last Updated: 2025-12-02

Results Overview

Using the modified MOAA/S scoring table(ranging from 5-0) to evaluate if the sedation is successful. 5 points:Respond quickly to names spoken in a normal tone 4 points:Showing a drowsy reaction to names spoken in a normal tone 3 points:Only react after loudly and/or repeatedly calling the name 2 points:Response immediately after slight stimulation or shaking 1point:Response only occurs after compression of the trapezius muscle that causes pain 0 point:No response after compression of the trapezius muscle

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

165 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

The entire duration of anesthesia:From the start of drug administration for induction until the patient's awakening.

Results posted on

2025-12-02

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
4-6 Years Group
Age: ≥48 and \<84 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
7-12 Years Group
Age: ≥84and \<156 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Infant Group
Age: \<48 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Overall Study
STARTED
55
55
55
Overall Study
COMPLETED
55
55
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
45

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
4-6 Years Group
Age: ≥48 and \<84 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
7-12 Years Group
Age: ≥84and \<156 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Infant Group
Age: \<48 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
0
45

Baseline Characteristics

ED90 of Remimazolam Anesthesia Induction in Painless Bidirectional Endoscopy in Children

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
4-6 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥48 and \<84 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
7-12 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥84and \<156 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Infant Group
n=10 Participants
Age: \<48 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Total
n=120 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
55 Participants
n=121 Participants
55 Participants
n=122 Participants
10 Participants
n=243 Participants
120 Participants
n=24 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Age, Continuous
6 years
n=121 Participants
9 years
n=122 Participants
3 years
n=243 Participants
6 years
n=24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants
n=121 Participants
22 Participants
n=122 Participants
3 Participants
n=243 Participants
48 Participants
n=24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
32 Participants
n=121 Participants
33 Participants
n=122 Participants
7 Participants
n=243 Participants
72 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
55 Participants
n=121 Participants
55 Participants
n=122 Participants
10 Participants
n=243 Participants
120 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=122 Participants
0 Participants
n=243 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
55 participants
n=121 Participants
55 participants
n=122 Participants
10 participants
n=243 Participants
120 participants
n=24 Participants
BMI
15 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.58 • n=121 Participants
17 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.49 • n=122 Participants
15 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.96 • n=243 Participants
16 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.12 • n=24 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The entire duration of anesthesia:From the start of drug administration for induction until the patient's awakening.

Population: The infant group was terminated prematurely due to the unknown safety dose boundary.

Using the modified MOAA/S scoring table(ranging from 5-0) to evaluate if the sedation is successful. 5 points:Respond quickly to names spoken in a normal tone 4 points:Showing a drowsy reaction to names spoken in a normal tone 3 points:Only react after loudly and/or repeatedly calling the name 2 points:Response immediately after slight stimulation or shaking 1point:Response only occurs after compression of the trapezius muscle that causes pain 0 point:No response after compression of the trapezius muscle

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
4-6 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥48 and \<84 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
7-12 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥84and \<156 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Infant Group
n=10 Participants
Age: \<48 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Modified Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale, MOAA/S
0.674 units on a scale
Interval 0.66 to 0.76
0.449 units on a scale
Interval 0.423 to 0.59
0.937 units on a scale
Interval 0.65 to 1.264

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: The entire duration of anesthesia:From the start of drug administration for induction until the patient's awakening.

Respiratory frequency\<8 times/min or SP02\<90%

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
4-6 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥48 and \<84 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
7-12 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥84and \<156 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Infant Group
n=10 Participants
Age: \<48 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Respiratory Suppression Incidence
4 Participants
7 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the start of drug administration for induction to 24h after the operation.

Intraoperative blood pressure and heart rate changes: record the patient's intraoperative blood pressure, heart rate, and the use of related vasoactive drugs; Postoperative adverse reactions: such as hypertension, hypotension, tachycardia, gastrointestinal symptoms, postoperative restlessness, etc.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
4-6 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥48 and \<84 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
7-12 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥84and \<156 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Infant Group
n=10 Participants
Age: \<48 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: The entire duration of anesthesia:From the start of drug administration for induction until the patient's awakening.

induction time

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
4-6 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥48 and \<84 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
7-12 Years Group
n=55 Participants
Age: ≥84and \<156 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Infant Group
n=10 Participants
Age: \<48 months Remimazolam: Exploring ED90 induced by remimazolam anesthesia in children of different age groups undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy
Time Records
120 seconds
Interval 80.0 to 140.0
100 seconds
Interval 80.0 to 120.0
150 seconds
Interval 125.0 to 175.0

Adverse Events

4-6 Years Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

7-12 Years Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Infant Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

aijun xu

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Hubei Key Laboratory of Geriatric Anesthesia and Perioperative Brain Health, and Wuhan Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Anesthesia, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Scien

Phone: +8618627784217

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place