Randomized Clinical Trial of Two Different Initial Growth Hormone Doses in Children

NCT ID: NCT06103513

Last Updated: 2023-12-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-12-10

Study Completion Date

2025-12-10

Brief Summary

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A prospective, randomized, open-label single-blinded study of 50 subjects with growth hormone deficiency, ages 5 to 15 years in which 25 subjects will initiate rhGH therapy at 0.3mg/kg/week and the remaining 25 subjects will initiate their rhGH treatment at 0.2 mg/kg/week for the first 12 months of treatment. Safety parameters, height velocity, and adult height prediction by bone age determination will be assessed at 4-month intervals for 1 year following the initiation of rhGH therapy.

Detailed Description

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Investigators propose a prospective randomized, open-label single-blinded study of 50 subjects with growth hormone deficiency, ages 5 to 15 years. 25 subjects will be randomized to initiate a dose of 0.3 mg/kg/week (0.28-0.32 mg/kg/week) and the remaining 25 subjects will initiate their rhGH treatment at 0.2 mg/kg/week (0.18-0.22 mg/kg/week) for the first 12 months of treatment. Safety parameters, height velocity, and adult height prediction by bone age determination will be assessed at 4-month intervals for 1 year following the initiation of rhGH therapy.

Conditions

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Growth Disorders Growth Failure Growth Hormone Treatment Growth

Keywords

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Growth Hormone

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Arm 1: Growth hormone 0.2 mg/kg/week

Twenty-five subjects will initiate rhGH therapy at 0.2 mg/kg/week for the first 12 months of treatment

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Somatropin

Intervention Type DRUG

The treatment of children with subcutaneous recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) is the current gold standard of care for children with diagnosed GHD. This study will serve only to investigate the optimal dose of treatment in the first year of treatment with rhGH.

Arm 2: Growth hormone 0.3 mg/kg/week

Twenty-five subjects will initiate rhGH therapy at 0.3 mg/kg/week for the first 12 months of treatment

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Somatropin

Intervention Type DRUG

The treatment of children with subcutaneous recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) is the current gold standard of care for children with diagnosed GHD. This study will serve only to investigate the optimal dose of treatment in the first year of treatment with rhGH.

Interventions

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Somatropin

The treatment of children with subcutaneous recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) is the current gold standard of care for children with diagnosed GHD. This study will serve only to investigate the optimal dose of treatment in the first year of treatment with rhGH.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Norditropin, Nutropin AQ, Genotropin, Zomacton, Humatrope, Omnitrope.

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
3. Male or female, aged 5-15 years
4. In good general health as evidenced by medical history or diagnosed with growth hormone deficiency
5. Ability to take subcutaneous GH injections nightly

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects will be excluded if they have GH resistance, or syndromic short stature such as Prader Willi syndrome and Turner syndrome. Patients will also be excluded if they have active malignancies, or systemic illnesses such as heart failure, kidney failure, or liver failure.
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

15 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Northwell Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Benjamin U. Nwosu, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC.

Locations

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Northwell Health

New York, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Jennifer Apsan, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 516-472-3750

Email: [email protected]

Rashida Talib, MPH

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 516-472-3631

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Rashida Talib, MPH

Role: primary

Nessa Wardak

Role: backup

References

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Backelijaw P, Dattani M, Cohen P Rosenfeld R, (2014).Chapter 10: Disorders of Growth Hormone/ Insulin Like Growth Factor Secretion and Action. Shreiner, J (Ed.). Pediatric Endocrinology: Marc Sperling. (chapter 10, page 364, 366). Philadelphia, Saunders

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Grumbach MM, Bin-Abbas BS, Kaplan SL. The growth hormone cascade: progress and long-term results of growth hormone treatment in growth hormone deficiency. Horm Res. 1998;49(# Suppl 2):41-57. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9716827 (View on PubMed)

Blethen SL, MacGillivray MH. A risk-benefit assessment of growth hormone use in children. Drug Saf. 1997 Nov;17(5):303-16. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199717050-00003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9391774 (View on PubMed)

Christ ER, Cummings MH, Jackson N, Stolinski M, Lumb PJ, Wierzbicki AS, Sonksen PH, Russell-Jones DL, Umpleby AM. Effects of growth hormone (GH) replacement therapy on low-density lipoprotein apolipoprotein B100 kinetics in adult patients with GH deficiency: a stable isotope study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Apr;89(4):1801-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-031474.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15070948 (View on PubMed)

Locatelli V, Bianchi VE. Effect of GH/IGF-1 on Bone Metabolism and Osteoporsosis. Int J Endocrinol. 2014;2014:235060. doi: 10.1155/2014/235060. Epub 2014 Jul 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25147565 (View on PubMed)

Boguszewski CL, Meister LH, Zaninelli DC, Radominski RB. One year of GH replacement therapy with a fixed low-dose regimen improves body composition, bone mineral density and lipid profile of GH-deficient adults. Eur J Endocrinol. 2005 Jan;152(1):67-75. doi: 10.1530/eje.1.01817.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15762189 (View on PubMed)

Hardin DS. Treatment of short stature and growth hormone deficiency in children with somatotropin (rDNA origin). Biologics. 2008 Dec;2(4):655-61. doi: 10.2147/btt.s2252.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19707446 (View on PubMed)

Straetemans S, Thomas M, Craen M, Rooman R, De Schepper J; BESPEED. Poor growth response during the first year of growth hormone treatment in short prepubertal children with growth hormone deficiency and born small for gestational age: a comparison of different criteria. Int J Pediatr Endocrinol. 2018;2018:9. doi: 10.1186/s13633-018-0064-3. Epub 2018 Oct 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30377433 (View on PubMed)

Reiter EO, Price DA, Wilton P, Albertsson-Wikland K, Ranke MB. Effect of growth hormone (GH) treatment on the near-final height of 1258 patients with idiopathic GH deficiency: analysis of a large international database. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Jun;91(6):2047-54. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-2284. Epub 2006 Mar 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16537676 (View on PubMed)

de Ridder MA, Stijnen T, Hokken-Koelega AC. Prediction of adult height in growth-hormone-treated children with growth hormone deficiency. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Mar;92(3):925-31. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-1259. Epub 2006 Dec 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17179199 (View on PubMed)

Wit JM, Ranke MB, Albertsson-Wikland K, Carrascosa A, Rosenfeld RG, Van Buuren S, Kristrom B, Schoenau E, Audi L, Hokken-Koelega AC, Bang P, Jung H, Blum WF, Silverman LA, Cohen P, Cianfarani S, Deal C, Clayton PE, de Graaff L, Dahlgren J, Kleintjens J, Roelants M. Personalized approach to growth hormone treatment: clinical use of growth prediction models. Horm Res Paediatr. 2013;79(5):257-70. doi: 10.1159/000351025. Epub 2013 May 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23735882 (View on PubMed)

Kristrom B, Dahlgren J, Niklasson A, Nierop AF, Albertsson-Wikland K. The first-year growth response to growth hormone treatment predicts the long-term prepubertal growth response in children. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2009 Jan 12;9:1. doi: 10.1186/1472-6947-9-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19138407 (View on PubMed)

MacGillivray MH, Baptista J, Johanson A. Outcome of a four-year randomized study of daily versus three times weekly somatropin treatment in prepubertal naive growth hormone-deficient children. Genentech Study Group. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 May;81(5):1806-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.5.8626839.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8626839 (View on PubMed)

Ranke MB, Schweizer R, Wollmann HA, Schwarze P. Dosing of growth hormone in growth hormone deficiency. Horm Res. 1999;51 Suppl 3:70-4. doi: 10.1159/000053165.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10592447 (View on PubMed)

Ranke MB, Lindberg A, Chatelain P, Wilton P, Cutfield W, Albertsson-Wikland K, Price DA. Derivation and validation of a mathematical model for predicting the response to exogenous recombinant human growth hormone (GH) in prepubertal children with idiopathic GH deficiency. KIGS International Board. Kabi Pharmacia International Growth Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Apr;84(4):1174-83. doi: 10.1210/jcem.84.4.5634.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10199749 (View on PubMed)

Sudfeld H, Kiese K, Heinecke A, Bramswig JH. Prediction of growth response in prepubertal children treated with growth hormone for idiopathic growth hormone deficiency. Acta Paediatr. 2000 Jan;89(1):34-7. doi: 10.1080/080352500750029022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10677054 (View on PubMed)

Kristrom B, Aronson AS, Dahlgren J, Gustafsson J, Halldin M, Ivarsson SA, Nilsson NO, Svensson J, Tuvemo T, Albertsson-Wikland K. Growth hormone (GH) dosing during catch-up growth guided by individual responsiveness decreases growth response variability in prepubertal children with GH deficiency or idiopathic short stature. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Feb;94(2):483-90. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-1503. Epub 2008 Nov 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19001519 (View on PubMed)

Radetti G, Buzi F, Paganini C, Pilotta A, Felappi B. Treatment of GH-deficient children with two different GH doses: effect on final height and cost-benefit implications. Eur J Endocrinol. 2003 May;148(5):515-8. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1480515.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12720533 (View on PubMed)

Cho WK, Ahn MB, Kim EY, Cho KS, Jung MH, Suh BK. Predicting First-Year Growth in Response to Growth Hormone Treatment in Prepubertal Korean Children with Idiopathic Growth Hormone Deficiency: Analysis of Data from the LG Growth Study Database. J Korean Med Sci. 2020 May 18;35(19):e151. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e151.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32419399 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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23-0027

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id