Trial Outcomes & Findings for EEG Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (eTMS) for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (NCT NCT06081309)

NCT ID: NCT06081309

Last Updated: 2025-03-19

Results Overview

Number - Number of adverse events reported. Note that each participant may have had more than one adverse event (AE). Severity - Number of adverse events that were mild, moderate, or severe. Relatedness - Number of adverse events that were not related, suspected, or definitely related to treatment. Type - Number of adverse events that were or were not Serious Adverse Events (SAEs). Subsequent treatment/intervention required - Number of adverse events that did or did not require subsequent treatment/intervention. Number of participants reporting at least one AE

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days

Results posted on

2025-03-19

Participant Flow

The eTMS-PTSD-001 study is divided into two stages: (Stage 1) An Open-Label safety pilot study; and (Stage 2) a randomized double-blind sham-controlled study. The current record (NCT06081309) covers only Stage 1. The study details and results for Stage 2 of the study will be reported in a separate record.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Open-Label Active EEG-based Personalized TMS Treatment
20 sessions of EEG-based personalized TMS over a maximum of 21 days. Two sessions per treatment day. Each session consists of TMS treatment at 50% Motor Threshold, pulse frequency between 8-13 Hz. TMS delivery of 5 second pulse train, with an inter-train interval of 20 seconds. Session duration is 15 minutes. A rest period of at least 30 minutes is required between the 2 sessions in a treatment day. EEG-based personalized TMS: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Overall Study
STARTED
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

EEG Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (eTMS) for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Open-Label Active EEG-based Personalized TMS Treatment
n=30 Participants
20 sessions of EEG-based personalized TMS over a maximum of 21 days. Two sessions per treatment day. Each session consists of TMS treatment at 50% Motor Threshold, pulse frequency between 8-13 Hz. TMS delivery of 5 second pulse train, with an inter-train interval of 20 seconds. Session duration is 15 minutes. A rest period of at least 30 minutes is required between the 2 sessions in a treatment day. EEG-based personalized TMS: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Age, Continuous
42.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 participants
n=5 Participants
Education Level
Less than 9th Grade
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education Level
9th - 12th Grade, No Diploma
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education Level
High School Diploma or Equivalent
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education Level
Some College, No Degree
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education Level
Associate Degree
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education Level
Bachelor's Degree
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education Level
Graduate or Professional Degree
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Never Married
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Separated
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Married
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Divorced
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Widowed
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
Military - Reservist
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
Military - National Guard
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
Military - Retiree
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
Military - Veteran
19 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
1st Responder - Emergency Medical
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
1st Responder - Firefighter
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
1st Responder - Police
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
1st Responder - Search and Rescue
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Military/First Responder
1st Responder - Crisis Counselor
0 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days

Population: Analyzed the total number of Adverse Events (AEs) that occurred in the study.

Number - Number of adverse events reported. Note that each participant may have had more than one adverse event (AE). Severity - Number of adverse events that were mild, moderate, or severe. Relatedness - Number of adverse events that were not related, suspected, or definitely related to treatment. Type - Number of adverse events that were or were not Serious Adverse Events (SAEs). Subsequent treatment/intervention required - Number of adverse events that did or did not require subsequent treatment/intervention. Number of participants reporting at least one AE

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Open-Label Active EEG-based Personalized TMS Treatment
n=31 AEs
20 sessions of EEG-based personalized TMS over a maximum of 21 days. Two sessions per treatment day. Each session consists of TMS treatment at 50% Motor Threshold, pulse frequency between 8-13 Hz. TMS delivery of 5 second pulse train, with an inter-train interval of 20 seconds. Session duration is 15 minutes. A rest period of at least 30 minutes is required between the 2 sessions in a treatment day. EEG-based personalized TMS: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Adverse Event Intensity - Mild
26 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Adverse Event Intensity - Moderate
3 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Adverse Event Intensity - Severe
2 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Adverse Event Relationship to Treatment - Not Related
17 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Adverse Event Relationship to Treatment - Suspected
5 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Adverse Event Relationship to Treatment - Definitely Related
9 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Serious Adverse Event
0 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Not a Serious Adverse Event
31 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
Subsequent treatment/intervention required
0 Number of AEs
Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study.
No subsequent treatment/required
31 Number of AEs

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days

The Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Ed. (DSM-5), commonly referred to as PCL-5, is a 20-item self-report measure that assesses the 20 DSM-5 symptoms of PTSD. It is used to monitor symptom change during and after treatment. Each item is scored from 0 to 5 as the participant's estimate of the severity of the symptom (0 = Not at all, 1=A little bit, 2 = Moderately, 3 = Quite a bit, 4 = Extremely). The final score range is between 0-80. A lower score is considered better than a higher score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Open-Label Active EEG-based Personalized TMS Treatment
n=30 Participants
20 sessions of EEG-based personalized TMS over a maximum of 21 days. Two sessions per treatment day. Each session consists of TMS treatment at 50% Motor Threshold, pulse frequency between 8-13 Hz. TMS delivery of 5 second pulse train, with an inter-train interval of 20 seconds. Session duration is 15 minutes. A rest period of at least 30 minutes is required between the 2 sessions in a treatment day. EEG-based personalized TMS: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Improvement in PTSD Symptoms as Measured by Drop in Score on the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)
Baseline Measure
52.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.9
Improvement in PTSD Symptoms as Measured by Drop in Score on the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)
Final Measure
22.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.0
Improvement in PTSD Symptoms as Measured by Drop in Score on the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)
Change between Baseline and Final Measure
29.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.1

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days

Population: Analyzed the total number of participants with at least one Adverse Event (AE) in the study.

The number of participants who experienced at least one Adverse Event in the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Open-Label Active EEG-based Personalized TMS Treatment
n=30 Participants
20 sessions of EEG-based personalized TMS over a maximum of 21 days. Two sessions per treatment day. Each session consists of TMS treatment at 50% Motor Threshold, pulse frequency between 8-13 Hz. TMS delivery of 5 second pulse train, with an inter-train interval of 20 seconds. Session duration is 15 minutes. A rest period of at least 30 minutes is required between the 2 sessions in a treatment day. EEG-based personalized TMS: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event
14 Participants

Adverse Events

Open-Label Active EEG-based Personalized TMS Treatment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Open-Label Active EEG-based Personalized TMS Treatment
n=30 participants at risk
20 sessions of EEG-based personalized TMS over a maximum of 21 days. Two sessions per treatment day. Each session consists of TMS treatment at 50% Motor Threshold, pulse frequency between 8-13 Hz. TMS delivery of 5 second pulse train, with an inter-train interval of 20 seconds. Session duration is 15 minutes. A rest period of at least 30 minutes is required between the 2 sessions in a treatment day. EEG-based personalized TMS: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG)
General disorders
Headache
30.0%
9/30 • Number of events 9 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
General disorders
Mild Headache
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 7 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
General disorders
Sinus Headache
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
General disorders
Irritability
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
General disorders
Mild Head Cold
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
General disorders
Bruise
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
Nervous system disorders
Short-term Sadness
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Local Site Pain
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Baseline and Final Measure, between 10-21 Days. In addition, any adverse events that occurred after the Final Measure until Study completion were included.
In the study, some participants experienced more than one Adverse Event. Therefore, in the table, the total number of Adverse Events listed is greater than the number of participants experiencing an Adverse Event.

Additional Information

Bill Phillips

Wave Neuroscience, Inc.

Phone: 714-883-7890

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place