Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction App

NCT ID: NCT06079840

Last Updated: 2026-01-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-03-18

Study Completion Date

2025-12-19

Brief Summary

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African American caregivers of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) have unique needs because they are more likely to experience stressors related to intersecting sources of stigma, discrimination, and caregiving burdens specifically associated with caregiving for PLWHA. The proposed project will enhance and finalize Phase I app development and evaluate its effectiveness in a randomized controlled trial. The project has high public health significance because of its potential to provide an accessible, easy to use mindfulness-based support tool for African American caregivers that could reduce stress, mitigate the harm of intersecting stigmas, and strengthen the caregiver-care recipient relationship.

Detailed Description

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Building upon prior research regarding mindfulness-based stress reduction interventions, during Phase I, we successfully developed a prototype mobile application (app) for caregivers entitled Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction for African American Caregivers (MBSR-AAC). Based on the Health Stigma and Discrimination Framework, components of the app focus on decreasing stress associated with intersecting sources of stigma, discrimination, and caregiving burdens specifically associated with caregiving for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). In the present Phase II SBIR study, we will build on Phase I findings to incorporate research-driven enhancements to the app, conduct a feasibility trial of the enhanced app, and conduct a randomized clinical trial to examine the effectiveness of the app in reducing caregiver stress. If proven to be effective, the MBSR-AAC app could have a positive impact on the well-being of African American caregivers that serve as a critical pillar of support for many PLWHA.

Conditions

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Stress Reduction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The evaluation will involve a two-group RCT in which 100 African American informal caregivers of PLWHA, who previously participated in a caregiver study will be randomly assigned to one of two conditions: (1) MBSR-AAC app (n=50): Participants will receive the MBSR-AAC app for 8-weeks; or (2) Comparison (n=50): Participants will receive information regarding caregiver services and resources for 8-weeks. Assessments will be conducted with all participants at baseline and 4-, 8-, and 12-weeks post-baseline.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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MBSR-AAC app

Participants will receive the MBSR-AAC app for 8-weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

mindfulness-based stress reduction app

Intervention Type DEVICE

mobile application (app) for caregivers

Comparison

Participants will receive information regarding caregiver services and resources for 8-weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

mindfulness-based stress reduction app

Intervention Type DEVICE

mobile application (app) for caregivers

Interventions

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mindfulness-based stress reduction app

mobile application (app) for caregivers

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18 or older
* African American
* Currently a main unpaid caregiver (defined as providing emotional, physical, and financial support) to a person living with HIV/AIDS.

Exclusion Criteria

• Inability to provide informed consent (e.g., compromised comprehension).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Friends Research Institute, Inc.

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

COG Analytics

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Steven B Carswell, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

COG Analytics

Locations

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Friends Research Institute

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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2R44AG071168-02

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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