COOLEY- Study: ACute on ChrOnic Liver FailurE Using the CYtosorb Device

NCT ID: NCT06079021

Last Updated: 2024-12-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-06-08

Study Completion Date

2027-09-30

Brief Summary

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A Prospective, Single-Center trial, in Patients With Acute on Chronic Liver Failure. Study of Standard Medical Care Plus CytoSorb® Compared to Standard Medical Care Alone in a historical group.

Detailed Description

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The study team wants to investigate the effect of Cytosorb hemoadsorption on the bilirubin level as well as on the ammonia level changes induced by the therapy in patients with Acute on Chronic Liver Failure (ACLF) .

In this group of patients with ACLF grade 2 and 3 the investigators want to determine the prevalence and development of sarcopenia by sequential quadriceps and thenar ultrasound images and by handgrip strength measurement.

The investigators will objectify muscle mass by skeletal muscle ultrasound of quadriceps and thenar muscles in this sickest subgroup of cirrhotic patients. Ultrasound forms a part of the daily clinical routine in ICU. The study team wants to compare both measurements and objectify the evolution to study the reliability and validity of ultrasound to quantify muscles in chronic liver disease and its clinical values. Most of ultrasonographic studies are based on quadriceps exploration, which is more inconvenient and takes more time than exploring the hands because patients need to remove clothes and lie down. The study team also hypothesizes that thenar muscles are less subject to fluid overload than the quadriceps muscles are.

When available, lumbar skeletal muscle indices will be compared by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.

In this group of patients with ACLF, receiving Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) the appropriate choice of anticoagulant remains controversial. The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) and Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) in critically ill ACLF patients requiring CRRT. These two commercially available anticoagulation methods are used in daily practice in the ICU. The first 10 patients will receive anticoagulation with LMWH with monitoring of anti-Xa. The second cohort of patients will receive RCA.

Conditions

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Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure Anticoagulant Adverse Reaction Sarcopenia Ultrasonography

Keywords

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acute on chronic liver failure sarcopenia citrate anticoagulation low molecular weight heparins hand grip strength skeletal muscle ultrasound hemoadsorption CRRT

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Application of CytoSorb treatment to ACLF patients
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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CytoSorb hemoadsorption

Patients with acute on chronic liver failure will receive CytoSorb treatment for 72 hours. The aim is to remove the molecules that drive systemic inflammation.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

CytoSorb

Intervention Type DEVICE

Application of CytoSorb treatment for 72 hours in patients with ACLF

Control group

Historical group that received only standard medical care

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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CytoSorb

Application of CytoSorb treatment for 72 hours in patients with ACLF

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* adult patients (≥ 18 years) admitted to the University Hospital of Antwerp (UZA), Belgium.

* Written informed consent from patient or if not possible due to encephalopathy (\> grade 2): legal representative
* acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) grade ≥ 2:

* Acute decompensation event (identifiable trigger)
* Hepatic encephalopathy grade ≥ 2
* Acute kidney injury (AKI) according to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcome (KDIGO) criteria stage 3 (≥ 3-fold increase of serum creatinine OR increase of serum creatinine to ≥ 4 mg/dl OR urine output ≤ 0.3 ml/kg/h for ≥ 24 hours OR anuria for ≥ 12 hours)
* Serum bilirubin ≥ 10 mg/dl
* Hemodynamic instability with vasopressor support (norepinephrine \> 0.05 mcg/kg/min)

Exclusion Criteria

* • known patient will against participation in the study or against the measures applied in the study

* a decision made prior to inclusion to stop further treatment of the patient within the next 24 hours
* no complete remission of malignancy including hepatocellular carcinoma within the past 12 months
* ongoing intermittent or CRRT before study inclusion
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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CytoSorbents Europe GmbH

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Antwerp

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Karolien Dams

Principal Investigator, MD, senior staff intensive care

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Karolien Dams

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Antwerp

Locations

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UZA

Edegem, Antwerp, Belgium

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Belgium

Central Contacts

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Karolien Dams

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +3238215175

Email: [email protected]

Rita Jacobs

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +3238214795

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Karolien Dams, MD

Role: primary

Rita Jacobs, MD

Role: backup

References

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Wlodzimirow KA, Eslami S, Abu-Hanna A, Nieuwoudt M, Chamuleau RA. A systematic review on prognostic indicators of acute on chronic liver failure and their predictive value for mortality. Liver Int. 2013 Jan;33(1):40-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2012.02790.x. Epub 2012 Mar 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22429562 (View on PubMed)

Popescu M, David C, Marcu A, Olita MR, Mihaila M, Tomescu D. Artificial Liver Support with CytoSorb and MARS in Liver Failure: A Retrospective Propensity Matched Analysis. J Clin Med. 2023 Mar 14;12(6):2258. doi: 10.3390/jcm12062258.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36983259 (View on PubMed)

Buchard B, Boirie Y, Cassagnes L, Lamblin G, Coilly A, Abergel A. Assessment of Malnutrition, Sarcopenia and Frailty in Patients with Cirrhosis: Which Tools Should We Use in Clinical Practice? Nutrients. 2020 Jan 9;12(1):186. doi: 10.3390/nu12010186.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31936597 (View on PubMed)

Lopes J, Grams ST, da Silva EF, de Medeiros LA, de Brito CMM, Yamaguti WP. Reference equations for handgrip strength: Normative values in young adult and middle-aged subjects. Clin Nutr. 2018 Jun;37(3):914-918. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.03.018. Epub 2017 Mar 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28389120 (View on PubMed)

Jacobs R, Verbrugghe W, Dams K, Roelant E, Couttenye MM, Devroey D, Jorens P. Regional Citrate Anticoagulation in Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy: Is Metabolic Fear the Enemy of Logic? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Life (Basel). 2023 May 17;13(5):1198. doi: 10.3390/life13051198.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37240843 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Edge 2930

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id