Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety, Pharmacokinetics,and Antiviral Activity of RV299 Against Respiratory Syncytical Virus (RSV) (NCT NCT06067191)
NCT ID: NCT06067191
Last Updated: 2024-10-21
Results Overview
Area under the curve (AUC) for RSV viral load measured in nasal washes by qRT-PCR in participants inoculated with RSV-A Memphis 37b, from initial administration of IMP up to the morning of Day 12 (Quarantine discharge) was presented in this outcome measure.
COMPLETED
PHASE1
82 participants
From initial administration of IMP up to the morning of quarantine discharge (up to Day 12)
2024-10-21
Participant Flow
A total of 82 healthy participants were enrolled in the study and received Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) - A Memphis 37b virus inoculation (challenge agent) intranasally on Day 0. Three participants withdrew from study (2 withdrew consent and 1 not randomized because of influenza infection) before randomization and a total of 79 participants were randomized in the study.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
RV299
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
39
|
40
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
39
|
39
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
1
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
RV299
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
|
0
|
1
|
Baseline Characteristics
Safety, Pharmacokinetics,and Antiviral Activity of RV299 Against Respiratory Syncytical Virus (RSV)
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=40 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
Total
n=79 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
25.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.21 • n=5 Participants
|
26.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.29 • n=7 Participants
|
25.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.74 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From initial administration of IMP up to the morning of quarantine discharge (up to Day 12)Population: Intent-to-Treat Infected (ITT-I) Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Area under the curve (AUC) for RSV viral load measured in nasal washes by qRT-PCR in participants inoculated with RSV-A Memphis 37b, from initial administration of IMP up to the morning of Day 12 (Quarantine discharge) was presented in this outcome measure.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Curve (AUC) for RSV-A Memphis 37b Viral Load Determined by Quantitative Real Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR)
|
350.99 Hours*log10 copies per milliliter
Standard Deviation 289.79
|
616.97 Hours*log10 copies per milliliter
Standard Deviation 374.143
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine (Up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Peak viral load of RSV as defined by the maximum viral load determined by qRT-PCR measurements in nasal samples starting from initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine was reported in this outcome measure.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Peak Viral Load of RSV Determined by qRT-PCR
|
5.01 Log10 copies per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.968
|
6.23 Log10 copies per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.735
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From first administration of IMP to the first confirmed negative qRT-PCR test or censoring date (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
The time from the first administration of IMP to the first confirmed negative qRT-PCR test after the peak qRT-PCR measurement was calculated as: Date and time of first confirmed negative test after peak qRT-PCR measurement minus Date and time of first IMP administration. A negative test was defined as two consecutive 'Not Detected' results in the qRT-PCR test. The peak qRT-PCR was defined as the highest viral load value obtained by a participant after their first administration of IMP. Participants without a confirmed undetectable assessment after their peak, were censored at their last detected qRT-PCR assessment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Confirmed Negative Test by qRT-PCR Measurement Starting From Initial Administration of Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) to First Confirmed Undetectable Assessment After Peak Measure
|
4.2 Days
Interval 2.0 to 6.5
|
8.5 Days
Interval 6.0 to 9.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From peak qRT-PCR measurement to the first confirmed negative qRT-PCR test or censoring date (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
The time from the peak qRT-PCR measurement after administration of IMP to the first confirmed negative qRT-PCR test was calculated as (Date and time of first confirmed negative test after peak qRT-PCR measurement minus Date and time of peak qRT-PCR measurement). A negative test was defined as two consecutive 'Not Detected' results in the qRT-PCR test. The peak qRT-PCR was defined as the highest viral load value obtained by a participant after their first administration of IMP. Participants without a confirmed undetectable assessment after their peak, were censored at their last detected qRT-PCR assessment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Confirmed Negative Test by qRT-PCR Measurement Starting From Peak qRT-PCR After Initial Administration of IMP to First Confirmed Undetectable Assessment After Peak Measure
|
2.5 Days
Interval 1.5 to 4.5
|
5.0 Days
Interval 2.5 to
Upper limit of interquartile range could not be calculated due to insufficient number of participants with events.
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From first administration of IMP to peak qRT-PCR measurement (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
The time to the peak qRT-PCR measurement starting from the initial administration of IMP was calculated as: Date and time of peak qRT-PCR measurement minus Date and time of first IMP administration. The peak qRT-PCR was defined as the highest viral load value obtained by a participant after their first administration of IMP.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Peak qRT-PCR Starting From Initial Administration of IMP
|
1.5 Days
Interval 0.5 to 2.0
|
1.5 Days
Interval 1.5 to 4.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Area under the viral load-time curve (VL-AUC) of RSV challenge virus as determined by viral culture on nasal samples, starting at initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine was reported in this outcome measure.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Viral Load-Time Curve (VL-AUC) for RSV-A Memphis 37b Determined by Viral Culture
|
106.48 Hours*log10 plaque forming units/mL
Standard Deviation 133.187
|
212.51 Hours*log10 plaque forming units/mL
Standard Deviation 170.700
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Peak viral load of RSV as defined by the maximum viral load determined by viral culture measurements in nasal samples starting from initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine was reported in this outcome measure.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Peak Viral Load of RSV Determined by Viral Culture
|
2.43 Log10 plaque forming units/mL
Standard Deviation 2.030
|
3.63 Log10 plaque forming units/mL
Standard Deviation 2.285
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From initial administration of IMP up to first confirmed undetectable assessment or censoring date (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Time to confirmed negative test by viral culture measurements in nasal samples from initial administration of IMP up to first confirmed negative viral culture measurement after the peak viral culture measurement was calculated as: Date and time of first confirmed negative test after peak viral culture measurement minus Date and time of first IMP administration. A negative test was defined as two consecutive 'Not Detected' results in the viral culture test. The peak viral culture measurement was defined as the highest viral load value obtained by a participant after their first administration of IMP. Participants who did not have a confirmed undetectable assessment after their peak viral culture measurement after first administration of IMP were censored at their last detectable assessment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Confirmed Negative Test by Viral Culture Measurement Starting From at Initial Administration of IMP to First Confirmed Undetectable Assessment After Peak Measure
|
3.2 Days
Interval 2.5 to 3.8
|
5.0 Days
Interval 3.6 to 6.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From peak qRT-PCR measurement to first confirmed undetectable assessment or censoring date (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
The time from the peak viral culture measurement after administration of IMP to the first confirmed negative viral culture measurement was calculated in days as: Date of and time first confirmed negative test minus Date and time of peak qRT-PCR measurement. A negative test was defined as two consecutive 'Not Detected' results in the viral culture test. The peak viral culture measurement was defined as the highest viral load value obtained by a participant after their first administration of IMP. Participants who did not have a confirmed undetectable assessment after their peak viral culture measurement after first administration of IMP were censored at their last detectable assessment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Confirmed Negative Test by Viral Culture Measurement Starting From Peak Viral Culture After Initial Administration of IMP to First Confirmed Undetectable Assessment After Peak Measure
|
1.3 Days
Interval 0.7 to 2.5
|
1.6 Days
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From initial administration of IMP (before or after administration) up to planned discharge from quarantine (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Area under the Curve over Time of Total Clinical Symptoms (TSS-AUC) as measured from 10 symptoms within Graded Symptom Scoring System Collected 3 Times Daily Starting at Initial Administration up to Planned Discharge from Quarantine. TSS (from 10 items of the 13-item symptom diary card) was used to calculate the AUC, from the assessment nearest to the time of the first administration of IMP until Day 12. Following types of symptoms were recorded on symptom diary cards: Upper Respiratory Tract (URT): runny nose, stuffy nose, sore throat, sneezing, earache; Lower Respiratory Tract (LRT): cough, shortness of breath; Systemic: headache, malaise, muscle/joint ache/stiffness. Each symptom was recorded on a grading scale of 0 to 3 (or 0 to 4 for the Shortness of Breath symptom), higher scores = greater severity of symptoms. Total symptom score was calculated as sum of the 10 observed symptom grade values and ranged from 0 to 31, where higher scores indicated more severe symptoms.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Curve Over Time of Total Clinical Symptoms as Measured From 10 Symptoms Within the Graded Symptom Scoring System
|
180.77 Hours*score
Standard Deviation 242.274
|
240.94 Hours*score
Standard Deviation 224.439
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (assessment nearest to the time of the first administration of IMP) up to Day 12Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Area under the curve over time of total clinical symptoms change from baseline (TSS-AUC-CFB) as measured from 10 symptoms within the graded symptom scoring system collected 3 times daily starting at initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine (Day 12, am). The following types of symptoms were recorded: Upper Respiratory Tract (URT): runny nose, stuffy nose, sore throat, sneezing, earache; Lower Respiratory Tract (LRT): cough, shortness of breath; Systemic: headache, malaise, muscle/joint ache/stiffness. Each symptom was recorded on a grading scale of 0 to 3 (or 0 to 4 for the Shortness of Breath symptom), where higher scores indicated greater severity of symptoms. TSS was calculated as sum of the 10 observed symptom grade values and ranged from 0 to 31, where higher scores indicated more severe symptoms. The AUC calculation was based on the available non-missing calculated total symptom scores between the start and end of the defined AUC time.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Curve Over Time of Total Clinical Symptoms Change From Baseline (TSS-AUC-CFB) as Measured From 10 Symptoms Within the Graded Symptom Scoring System
|
-17.23 Hours*score
Standard Deviation 202.602
|
103.75 Hours*score
Standard Deviation 212.465
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From initial administration of IMP (before or after administration) up to planned discharge from quarantine (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Peak total clinical symptoms (TSS) as measured from 10 symptoms within the graded symptom scoring system collected 3 times daily starting from initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine. The following types of symptoms were recorded: Upper Respiratory Tract (URT): runny nose, stuffy nose, sore throat, sneezing, earache; Lower Respiratory Tract (LRT): cough, shortness of breath; Systemic: headache, malaise, muscle/joint ache/stiffness. Each symptom was recorded on a grading scale of 0 to 3 (or 0 to 4 for the Shortness of Breath symptom), where higher scores indicated greater severity of symptoms. The total symptom score was calculated as sum of the 10 observed symptom grade values and ranged from 0 to 31, where higher scores indicated more severe symptoms. The overall peak score was defined as the highest scoring symptom diary card observed from the first administration of IMP until quarantine discharge.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Peak Total Clinical Symptoms (TSS) Score
|
3.30 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.835
|
3.90 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.063
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8 and Day 9 (days relative to first administration of IMP)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection. Here, 'Number Analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for the specified timepoints.
Individual maximum daily sum of symptom score from initial administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine. The following types of symptoms were recorded: Upper Respiratory Tract (URT): runny nose, stuffy nose, sore throat, sneezing, earache; Lower Respiratory Tract (LRT): cough, shortness of breath; Systemic: headache, malaise, muscle/joint ache/stiffness. Each symptom was recorded on a grading scale of 0 to 3 (or 0 to 4 for the Shortness of Breath symptom), where higher scores indicated greater severity of symptoms. The total symptom score was calculated as sum of the 10 observed symptom grade values and ranged from 0 to 31, where higher scores indicated more severe symptoms. The highest total symptom score recorded on each day, across the three assessments was reported in this outcome measure. The peak daily score was defined as the highest scoring symptom diary card observed on each day from the first administration of IMP until quarantine discharge.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 0
|
2.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.32
|
1.2 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.70
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 1
|
2.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.70
|
1.8 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.12
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 2
|
1.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.73
|
3.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.01
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 3
|
1.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.83
|
2.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.54
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 4
|
1.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.71
|
2.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.17
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 5
|
0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.27
|
1.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.11
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 6
|
0.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.12
|
1.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.86
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 7
|
0.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.16
|
1.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.53
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 8
|
1.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.22
|
0.4 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.51
|
|
Individual Maximum Daily Peak Symptom Score
Day 9
|
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0
|
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From first administration of IMP until time of symptom resolution or censoring date (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
Symptom resolution was defined as a participant scoring 0 for the total symptom score for a 24-hour period (e.g., a minimum of three consecutive symptom diary cards, each with a score of 0) after their peak symptom score. The time from the assessment at the time of the first administration of IMP until symptom resolution was calculated as: Date and time of symptom resolution minus Date and time of assessment at IMP administration. If the peak symptom score occurred on more than one day then the first occurrence was selected. Participants who did not record 24 hours symptom free after their highest total symptom score during the quarantine period were censored at their last assessment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=19 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=25 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Symptom Resolution Starting at Initial Administration of IMP to 24 Hours Symptom Free
|
3.99 Days
Interval 1.45 to 6.65
|
6.40 Days
Interval 4.48 to 7.99
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From time of highest total symptom score until time of symptom resolution or censoring date (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
Symptom resolution was defined as a participant scoring 0 for the total symptom score for a 24-hour period (e.g., a minimum of three consecutive symptom diary cards, each with a score of 0) after their peak symptom score. The time from the highest total symptom score following administration of IMP until symptom resolution was calculated as: Date and time of symptom resolution minus Date and time of highest total symptom score. If the peak symptom score occurred on more than one day then the first occurrence was selected. Participants who did not record 24 hours symptom free after their highest total symptom score during the quarantine period were censored at their last assessment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=19 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=25 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Symptom Resolution Starting at Peak Symptoms After Initial Administration to 24 Hours Symptom Free
|
1.44 Days
Interval 0.67 to 3.66
|
3.67 Days
Interval 2.37 to 4.64
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From first dose of IMP until time of highest total symptom score or censoring date (Up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Time to peak as measured from 10 symptoms within the graded daily symptom scoring system starting from initial administration of IMP to the time of peak daily symptom score. If the peak symptom score occurred on more than one day then the first occurrence was selected. Participants were censored at their last assessment if they did not record any symptoms during the quarantine period.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Peak Symptom Score From Initial Administration of IMP
|
1.61 Days
Interval 0.42 to 4.63
|
2.74 Days
Interval 1.99 to 3.97
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From first administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Total weight of nasal mucus was calculated as the sum of mucus weights taken from the assessment at the time of the first administration of IMP (prior to or after dosing, depending on whether dosed in the morning or evening) to morning of Day 12 (Quarantine discharge).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Total Weight of Mucus Produced Starting at Initial Administration of IMP up to Planned Discharge From Quarantine
|
7.49 Grams
Standard Deviation 14.516
|
16.23 Grams
Standard Deviation 21.850
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From first administration of IMP up to planned discharge from quarantine (up to Day 12)Population: ITT-I Population consisted of all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP and met the criterion for RSV infection.
Total number of tissues was counted from the assessment at the time of the first dose of IMP (prior to or after dosing, depending on whether dosed in the morning or evening) to morning of Day 12 (Quarantine discharge).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=23 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Total Number of Tissues Used by Participants Starting At Initial Administration of IMP up to Planned Discharge From Quarantine
|
14.09 Tissues
Standard Deviation 21.067
|
28.17 Tissues
Standard Deviation 33.078
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28)Population: Safety analysis population was defined as all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP.
An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in clinical study participants administered a pharmaceutical product. An AE did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the study intervention. An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: resulted in death, was life threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical event.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=40 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Serious Adverse Event
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Adverse Event
|
12 Participants
|
12 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)Population: Safety analysis population was defined as all randomised participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP.
An Adverse Event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in clinical study participants administered a pharmaceutical product. An AE did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the study intervention. Number of participants with AEs possibly, probably or definitely related to viral challenge agents were reported by preferred terms in this outcome measure.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=40 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Musculoskeletal pain (Possibly Related)
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Tachycardia (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Tachycardia (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Tachycardia (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Upper respiratory tract infection (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Upper respiratory tract infection (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Upper respiratory tract infection (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Headache (Possibly Related)
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Headache (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Headache (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Ageusia (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Ageusia (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Ageusia (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Anosmia (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Anosmia (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Anosmia (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Syncope (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Syncope (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Nausea (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Nausea (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Nausea (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Abdominal distension (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Abdominal distension (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Abdominal distension (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Diarrhoea (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Diarrhoea (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Diarrhoea (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Mouth ulceration (Possibly Related)
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Mouth ulceration (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Mouth ulceration (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Malaise (Possibly Related)
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Malaise (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Malaise (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Chest discomfort (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Chest discomfort (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Chills (Possibly Related)
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Chills (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Chills (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Dyspnoea (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Dyspnoea (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Cough (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Cough (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Electrocardiogram T wave abnormal (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Syncope (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Chest discomfort (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Dyspnoea (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Cough (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Electrocardiogram T wave abnormal (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Electrocardiogram T wave abnormal (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Platelet count decreased (Possibly Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Platelet count decreased (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Platelet count decreased (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Musculoskeletal pain (Probably Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Viral Challenge
Musculoskeletal pain (Definitely Related)
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)Population: Safety analysis population was defined as all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP.
Number of participants with concomitant medications were reported in this outcome measure.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=40 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Concomitant Medications
|
17 Participants
|
16 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96-hours post-dose 1 and dose 10Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) population consisted of all participants from ITT population (all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP) with at least one post-dose PK result.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for RV299
Dose 1
|
2.85 Hours
Interval 0.93 to 10.0
|
—
|
|
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for RV299
Dose 10
|
2.45 Hours
Interval 0.92 to 12.13
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 hours post-dose 1 and dose 10Population: PK population consisted of all participants from ITT population (all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP) with at least one post-dose PK result. Here, 'Number Analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for specified timepoints. t1/2 for dose 1 could not be calculated as at least 3 data points were required in terminal elimination phase within same participant; this criteria could not be fulfilled due to insufficient data above limit of quantification.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for RV299
Dose 1
|
NA Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
t1/2 for dose 1 data could not be calculated as the percentage AUC extrapolated was greater than 20% and also due to inadequate characterization of the terminal elimination phase.
|
—
|
|
Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for RV299
Dose 10
|
12.1 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 6.0
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 hours post-dose 1 and dose 10Population: PK population consisted of all participants from ITT population (all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP) with at least one post-dose PK result.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for RV299
Dose 1
|
448 Nanograms per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 155
|
—
|
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for RV299
Dose 10
|
1144 Nanograms per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 647
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10, 12 hours post-dose 1 and dose 10Population: PK population consisted of all participants from ITT population (all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP) with at least one post-dose PK result Here, 'Number Analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for the specified timepoints.
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the end of the dosing interval for RV299 where dosing interval=12 hours.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the End of the Dosing Interval for RV299
Dose 1
|
3500 Hours*nanograms per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 825
|
—
|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the End of the Dosing Interval for RV299
Dose 10
|
7845 Hours*nanograms per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 3004
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10, 12, 24 hours post-dose 1 and dose 10Population: PK population consisted of all participants from ITT population (all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP) with at least one post-dose PK result. Only participants with evaluable results for this PK parameter were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve Over the Last 24 Hours Dosing Interval for RV299
|
NA Hours*nanograms per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
AUC24 over the dosing interval could not be computed as the dosing interval was not 24 hours.
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 hours post-dose 1Population: PK population consisted of all participants from ITT population (all randomized participants who received challenge virus and at least 1 dose of IMP) with at least one post-dose PK result. AUC(0-infinity) could not be calculated as atleast 3 data points are required in terminal elimination phase within same participant; this criteria could not be fulfilled due to insufficient data above limit of quantification and did not include a characterization of the terminal elimination.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 Participants
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity for RV299 on Day 1
|
NA Hours*nanograms per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data could not be calculated as the percentage AUC extrapolated was greater than 20% and also due to inadequate characterization of the terminal elimination phase.
|
—
|
Adverse Events
RV299
Placebo
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
| Measure |
RV299
n=39 participants at risk
Participants were administered an oral suspension of 65 milligrams (mg) RV299 twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered RV299 from Day 5.
|
Placebo
n=40 participants at risk
Participants were administered an oral suspension of placebo twice daily at an interval of approximately 12 hours for 5 consecutive days from Day 2 following confirmation of RSV infection. Participants without a positive result for RSV infection were administered placebo from Day 5.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Nervous system disorders
Headache
|
5.1%
2/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
5.0%
2/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
|
5.1%
2/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Ageusia
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Anosmia
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
General disorders
Vessel puncture site bruise
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
5.0%
2/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
General disorders
Chills
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
General disorders
Malaise
|
5.1%
2/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
General disorders
Vessel puncture site haematoma
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
|
5.1%
2/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
5.0%
2/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
|
5.1%
2/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mouth ulceration
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Investigations
Blood potassium increased
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Investigations
Electrocardiogram T wave abnormal
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Bundle branch block
|
0.00%
0/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
2.5%
1/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
|
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dysmenorrhoea
|
2.6%
1/39 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
0.00%
0/40 • From first dose of IMP until end of follow-up visit (up to Day 28) and from viral challenge on Day 0 up to end of follow-up (Day 28)
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: OTHER