Does Adolescent Idıopathic Scoliosis Cause Pelvic Floor Dysfunction?

NCT ID: NCT06063447

Last Updated: 2023-10-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

12 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-05-02

Study Completion Date

2023-09-15

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study was to investigate relationship between the type and severity of scoliosis and pelvic floor dysfunctions in individuals with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Detailed Description

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While a healthy spine has a flat appearance in the axial line in the frontal plane, individuals with scoliosis have lateral flexion to one side and rotation deformity in the horizantal plane. In other words, it is a 3-dimensional problem that causes severe postural disorder in advanced stages, accompanied by lateral flexion of the spine of 10 degrees or more in the frontal plane, axial rotation in the transverse plane and kyphosis-lordosis deformity in the sagittal plane. Especially the "core" region, which is formed by 4 main muscle groups, stabilizes the pelvic organs by balancing intra-abdominal pressure increases and provides spinal stabilization. Studies showing that pelvic floor functions may be affected in normal spinal physiologic curvature changes are available in the literature. However, the relationship between the angle and severity of scoliosis and pelvic floor dysfunctions due to idiopathic scoliosis has not been clearly clarified.

In this context, the study aims to evaluate and compare scoliosis-related parameters (type of scoliosis, cobb angle, axial rotation angle), pelvic floor dynamics and dysfunctions in individuals with idiopathic scoliosis and healthy individuals with the same age group and characteristics.

Conditions

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Scoliosis Idiopathic Pelvic Floor Disorders

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

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Examination

Posture Evaluation, Scoliosis Examination, Pelvic Floor Assesments

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Those with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis diagnosed above 10' degree,
* Under 19 years of age diagnosed with AIS,
* Individuals whose consent was obtained from their families to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Those with congenital scoliosis,
* Those with a history of neuromuscular disease,
* Diagnosed with any systemic disease other than AIS,
* Those with a history of malignancy and/or ongoing treatment,
* Those with a history of urogenital diseases and surgical history,
* Individuals with previous spinal surgery
Minimum Eligible Age

11 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Near East University, Turkey

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Cyprus International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Salih Angın, Prof.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Cyprus International University

Locations

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Batuhan Ibrahim

Mersin, Lefkosa, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Perkins, J., Boyer, A., Mcleish, A., & Grossnickle, K. (2012). Idiopathic scoliosis and pelvic floor dysfunction. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 19(2), 106-110.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Meyer I, McArthur TA, Tang Y, McKinney JL, Morgan SL, Richter HE. Pelvic Floor Symptoms and Spinal Curvature in Women. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2016 Jul-Aug;22(4):219-23. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000271.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27054800 (View on PubMed)

Naziri Q, Detolla J, Hayes W, Burekhovich S, Merola A, Akamnanu C, Paulino CB. A Systematic Review of All Smart Phone Applications Specifically Aimed for Use as a Scoliosis Screening Tool. J Long Term Eff Med Implants. 2018;28(1):25-30. doi: 10.1615/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2017020737.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29772989 (View on PubMed)

Negrini S, Donzelli S, Aulisa AG, Czaprowski D, Schreiber S, de Mauroy JC, Diers H, Grivas TB, Knott P, Kotwicki T, Lebel A, Marti C, Maruyama T, O'Brien J, Price N, Parent E, Rigo M, Romano M, Stikeleather L, Wynne J, Zaina F. 2016 SOSORT guidelines: orthopaedic and rehabilitation treatment of idiopathic scoliosis during growth. Scoliosis Spinal Disord. 2018 Jan 10;13:3. doi: 10.1186/s13013-017-0145-8. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29435499 (View on PubMed)

Ahmed SA., Othman NA., Sabet NA., & Salwa F. (2021). Validity and Reliability of Posture Screen Mobile Application in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. The Medical Journal of Cairo University, 89(June), 737-743.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Other Identifiers

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020-6029

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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