Does BIO-RSA Provides Superior Clinical Outcome Compared to Conventional RSA?

NCT ID: NCT06025331

Last Updated: 2023-11-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

130 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-09-15

Study Completion Date

2033-08-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two different types of reverse shoulder replacements. Researchers will compare a conventional reverse shoulder replacement with a lateralized reverse shoulder replacement to see if there is a difference in how well the patients function after two years.

Detailed Description

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Many studies have showed pain relief and improvement in shoulder function following reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA), but medialization of the centre of rotation (COR) in RSA may cause complications like limited range of motion (ROM), luxation of the prosthesis, and scapular notching, where the lower part of the scapular neck becomes eroded due to impingement against the humeral component. Joint centre lateralization with a bone transplant placed underneath the glenoid component (BIO-RSA) was introduced to maximize ROM in the prosthetic joint, increase stability and to prevent scapular notching. In recent years it has been claimed that lateralization of the COR with BIO-RSA decreases the risk of the aforementioned complication, but no consensus on when or how to lateralize the COR exists as of today. This knowledge will also be of critical importance when it comes to decision making on how these patients are best treated. Results from this research project is expected to have a significant impact on how these patients are treated in the future, both nationally and internationally.

The purpose of this study is to compare functional results between patients with bony increased offset-reversed shoulder arthroplasty (BIO-RSA) and conventional reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) to investigate if lateralization of the glenosphere yields superior outcomes and fewer complications after 2 years.

This multicenter study will include 130 patients in 4 hospitals scheduled for RSA. Patients will be asked to participate in a blinded RCT, where they are randomly assigned to either BIO-RSA or conventional RSA. Functional results will be measured primarily by the patient-reported outcome measure Western Ontario Osteoarthritis Shoulder (WOOS), but they will also be examined by a physiotherapist and CT imagery will be assessed by a radiologist.

Conditions

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Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder Shoulder Osteoarthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors
Participants and health personnel examining the participants will be blinded. It will not be possible to blind the surgeons due to the nature of the intervention.

Study Groups

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BIO-RSA

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

BIO-RSA

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Bony increased offset-reversed shoulder arthroplasty(BIO-RSA) will be performed.

RSA

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

RSA

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Conventional reversed shoulder arthroplasty(RSA) will be performed.

Interventions

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BIO-RSA

Bony increased offset-reversed shoulder arthroplasty(BIO-RSA) will be performed.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

RSA

Conventional reversed shoulder arthroplasty(RSA) will be performed.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Bony increased offset-reversed shoulder arthroplasty Reverse shoulder arthroplasty

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Eligible for primary RSA due to OA, massive RC tear, failed RC repair or post-instability osteoarthritis
* Able to read or write Norwegian

Exclusion Criteria

* Severe osteoporosis
* Osteonecrosis of the humeral head
* Dementia
* Poor deltoid function
* Revision surgery
* ASA IV
* Suspected chronic infection
* Acute fracture
Minimum Eligible Age

45 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Haukeland University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sykehuset Telemark

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Akershus

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Lovisenberg Diakonale Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sigbjørn Dimmen, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Oslo

Kjersti Kaul Jenssen, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital

Christian Owesen, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital

Locations

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Sykehuset Telemark HF

Skien, Telemark, Norway

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital

Oslo, , Norway

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Norway

Central Contacts

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Kjersti Kaul Jenssen, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+4790200650

Hanne Fuglø, MPTh

Role: CONTACT

+4790524172

Facility Contacts

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Birthe Marie Roang-Winjum, MD

Role: primary

+4790665939

Hanne Fuglø, MSc

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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CARS-1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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