Trial Outcomes & Findings for Aortoiliac Stenosis in Kidney Transplantation (NCT NCT06020534)

NCT ID: NCT06020534

Last Updated: 2025-01-07

Results Overview

Patient survival was calculated based on all-cause death from the date of kidney transplantation till the end of follow-up (January, 2023), assessed up to 10 years.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

655 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From the date of kidney transplantation till death or data cut-off, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years.

Results posted on

2025-01-07

Participant Flow

We initially identified all patients undergoing kidney transplantation in Erasmus Medical Center between January 2010 and December 2020. The exclusion criteria were age less than 18 years when transplanted, combined organ transplantation, or no follow-up data.

We initially identified 2127 participants. Thirty-six patients were excluded according to the exclusion criteria. In the remaining participants, propensity score matching was performed in a nearest neighbor-matching approach with a maximum caliper of 0.1 in a 1 : 4 ratio to match the baseline characteristics of participants with and without aortoiliac stenosis. The matching parameters included age at transplant, dialysis mode, retransplant, donor type, comorbidities, and smoking status.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
No-stenosis Group
After PSM, patients who had no pre-existing aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC A/B Stenosis
Patients who had TASC A or B aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC C/D Stenosis
Patients who had TASC C or D aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
Overall Study
STARTED
524
96
35
Overall Study
COMPLETED
524
96
35
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
No-stenosis Group
n=524 Participants
Patients who had no pre-existing aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC A/B Stenosis Group
n=96 Participants
Patients who had TASC A/B aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC C/D Stenosis Group
n=35 Participants
Patients who had TASC C/D aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
Total
n=655 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
66 years
n=524 Participants
66 years
n=96 Participants
63 years
n=35 Participants
66 years
n=655 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
169 Participants
n=524 Participants
34 Participants
n=96 Participants
10 Participants
n=35 Participants
213 Participants
n=655 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
355 Participants
n=524 Participants
62 Participants
n=96 Participants
25 Participants
n=35 Participants
442 Participants
n=655 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
BMI
28 kg/m2
n=524 Participants
27 kg/m2
n=96 Participants
28 kg/m2
n=35 Participants
28 kg/m2
n=655 Participants
Type of Dialysis
Pre-emptive
120 Participants
n=524 Participants
24 Participants
n=96 Participants
5 Participants
n=35 Participants
149 Participants
n=655 Participants
Type of Dialysis
Hemodialysis
297 Participants
n=524 Participants
52 Participants
n=96 Participants
22 Participants
n=35 Participants
371 Participants
n=655 Participants
Type of Dialysis
Peritoneal Dialysis
69 Participants
n=524 Participants
12 Participants
n=96 Participants
5 Participants
n=35 Participants
86 Participants
n=655 Participants
Type of Dialysis
Combined Modality
38 Participants
n=524 Participants
8 Participants
n=96 Participants
3 Participants
n=35 Participants
49 Participants
n=655 Participants
Duration of Dialysis
22 months
n=524 Participants
22 months
n=96 Participants
26 months
n=35 Participants
22 months
n=655 Participants
Retransplant
87 Participants
n=524 Participants
15 Participants
n=96 Participants
6 Participants
n=35 Participants
108 Participants
n=655 Participants
Donor Type
Living Donor
290 Participants
n=524 Participants
55 Participants
n=96 Participants
15 Participants
n=35 Participants
360 Participants
n=655 Participants
Donor Type
DBD
87 Participants
n=524 Participants
15 Participants
n=96 Participants
6 Participants
n=35 Participants
108 Participants
n=655 Participants
Donor Type
DCD
147 Participants
n=524 Participants
26 Participants
n=96 Participants
14 Participants
n=35 Participants
187 Participants
n=655 Participants
Smoking Status
Never Smoker
150 Participants
n=524 Participants
25 Participants
n=96 Participants
13 Participants
n=35 Participants
188 Participants
n=655 Participants
Smoking Status
Former Smoker
261 Participants
n=524 Participants
50 Participants
n=96 Participants
15 Participants
n=35 Participants
326 Participants
n=655 Participants
Smoking Status
Current Smoker
113 Participants
n=524 Participants
21 Participants
n=96 Participants
7 Participants
n=35 Participants
141 Participants
n=655 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From the date of kidney transplantation till death or data cut-off, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years.

Patient survival was calculated based on all-cause death from the date of kidney transplantation till the end of follow-up (January, 2023), assessed up to 10 years.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
No-stenosis Group
n=524 Participants
Patients who had no pre-existing aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC A/B Stenosis
n=96 Participants
Patients who had TASC A or B aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC C/D Stenosis
n=35 Participants
Patients who had TASC C or D aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
Patient Survival
322 Participants
48 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the date of kidney transplantation till death or data cut-off, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years.

Death-censored graft survival was calculated based on death-censored graft failure, from the date of kidney transplantation till death or data cut-off, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
No-stenosis Group
n=524 Participants
Patients who had no pre-existing aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC A/B Stenosis
n=96 Participants
Patients who had TASC A or B aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC C/D Stenosis
n=35 Participants
Patients who had TASC C or D aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
Death-censored Graft Survival
443 Participants
80 Participants
26 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the date of kidney transplantation till death or data cut-off, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years.

Population: The discrepancy in the number of participants analyzed in one or more rows compared to the overall number of participants was due to attrition from graft failure or patient death over time.

Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation at every post transplant year up to 10 years.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
No-stenosis Group
n=476 Participants
Patients who had no pre-existing aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC A/B Stenosis
n=81 Participants
Patients who had TASC A or B aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
TASC C/D Stenosis
n=28 Participants
Patients who had TASC C or D aortoiliac stenosis before kidney transplantation.
Graft Function
1 year posttransplant
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 35.0 to 59.0
51 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 40.0 to 61.0
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 35.0 to 54.0
Graft Function
2 years posttransplant
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 35.0 to 59.0
50 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 37.0 to 63.0
42 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 30.0 to 52.0
Graft Function
3 years posttransplant
47 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 34.0 to 61.0
47 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 33.0 to 61.0
40 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 35.0 to 45.0
Graft Function
4 years posttransplant
48 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 35.0 to 62.0
41 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 32.0 to 59.0
42 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 29.0 to 50.0
Graft Function
5 years posttransplant
48 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 36.0 to 61.0
40 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 28.0 to 59.0
38 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 33.0 to 48.0
Graft Function
6 years posttransplant
47 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 35.0 to 62.0
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 30.0 to 60.0
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 31.0 to 49.0
Graft Function
7 years posttransplant
47 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 34.0 to 65.0
45 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 26.0 to 56.0
40 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 30.0 to 47.0
Graft Function
8 years posttransplant
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 32.0 to 64.0
50 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 39.0 to 58.0
47 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 44.0 to 57.0
Graft Function
9 years posttransplant
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 33.0 to 62.0
46 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 40.0 to 55.0
50 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 49.0 to 58.0
Graft Function
10 years posttransplant
50 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 30.0 to 61.0
35 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 25.0 to 43.0
48 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 40.0 to 59.0

Adverse Events

No-stenosis Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 202 deaths

TASC A/B Stenosis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 48 deaths

TASC C/D Stenosis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 29 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Drs. Yitian Fang

Erasmus Medical Center

Phone: +31 645680154

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place