Effect of Sodium Glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitors on Left Atrial Remodeling

NCT ID: NCT05993897

Last Updated: 2023-08-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-08-31

Study Completion Date

2024-12-31

Brief Summary

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Investigators are going to assess direct effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on left atrial remodeling in participants with nonvalvular paroxysmal atrial fibrillation regardless of diabetes status.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Atrial Fibrillation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Dapagliflozin

patients who will receive SGLT2 inhibitors

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Sodium Glucose Co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor

Intervention Type DRUG

10 mg of Dapagliflozin orally once daily

Rhythm control and anticoagulation

Intervention Type DRUG

In acute stage: Cardioversion with D.C shock if haemodynamically unstable, after failure of pharmacological cardioversion or participant preference.

or pharmacological cardioversion with either IV cordarone in structurally abnormal heart (150mg over 10 minutes followed by1 mg/min infusion for 6 hours followed by 0.5 mg/min not exceeding 2.4 grams over 24 hours till restoration of sinus Rhythm. Then maintenance dose of 200 mg tab orally every 8 hours for 3 weeks then 200 mg tab orally once per day.

or Propafenone (Rytmonorm) 600 mg single oral dose in structurally normal heart then maintenance dose of 150mg tab orally every 8 hours.

\+ Rivaroxaban 20mg orally once daily if CHA2DS2 VASc score 1 or more for males and 2 or more for females.

Placebo

Patients who will receive Rhythm control +/- oral anticoagulation

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Rhythm control and anticoagulation

Intervention Type DRUG

In acute stage: Cardioversion with D.C shock if haemodynamically unstable, after failure of pharmacological cardioversion or participant preference.

or pharmacological cardioversion with either IV cordarone in structurally abnormal heart (150mg over 10 minutes followed by1 mg/min infusion for 6 hours followed by 0.5 mg/min not exceeding 2.4 grams over 24 hours till restoration of sinus Rhythm. Then maintenance dose of 200 mg tab orally every 8 hours for 3 weeks then 200 mg tab orally once per day.

or Propafenone (Rytmonorm) 600 mg single oral dose in structurally normal heart then maintenance dose of 150mg tab orally every 8 hours.

\+ Rivaroxaban 20mg orally once daily if CHA2DS2 VASc score 1 or more for males and 2 or more for females.

Interventions

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Sodium Glucose Co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor

10 mg of Dapagliflozin orally once daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Rhythm control and anticoagulation

In acute stage: Cardioversion with D.C shock if haemodynamically unstable, after failure of pharmacological cardioversion or participant preference.

or pharmacological cardioversion with either IV cordarone in structurally abnormal heart (150mg over 10 minutes followed by1 mg/min infusion for 6 hours followed by 0.5 mg/min not exceeding 2.4 grams over 24 hours till restoration of sinus Rhythm. Then maintenance dose of 200 mg tab orally every 8 hours for 3 weeks then 200 mg tab orally once per day.

or Propafenone (Rytmonorm) 600 mg single oral dose in structurally normal heart then maintenance dose of 150mg tab orally every 8 hours.

\+ Rivaroxaban 20mg orally once daily if CHA2DS2 VASc score 1 or more for males and 2 or more for females.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. with non-valvular paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF that terminates spontaneously or with intervention within seven days of onset).
2. Patient age 18-60 years.
3. Patients with Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) \>45 ml/min/1.73m2 (Cockcroft-Gault equation).
4. Patient with normal left atrium or dilated (diameter \<5 cm)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients \< 18 yrs old.
2. Patients with valvular heart diseases (Moderate to severe MS, severe AS, Prosthetic heart valves).
3. Patients with left atrium \> 5cm.
4. Patients with glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) \<45 ml/min/1.73m2 (Cockcroft-Gault equation).
5. Patient with ischemic heart disease (previous MI, UA, PCI or CABG).
6. Patient with previous ischemic stroke.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Aswan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Aml Soliman

Lecturer of cardiology, Aswan university

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Other Identifiers

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693/11/22

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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