Helical Tomotherapy in Multiple Myeloma

NCT ID: NCT05970198

Last Updated: 2023-08-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

58 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-14

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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To explore the safety and efficacy of systemic radiotherapy (TBI) combined with melphalan (Mel) for pretreatment of autologous hematopoietic stem cells in multiple myeloma.

Detailed Description

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This study is a single-center, prospective clinical study targeting myeloma patients requiring transplantation, and investigating the efficacy and safety of TBI combined with Mel regimen for transplant pretreatment. Subjects who meet the enrollment criteria were screened to enter the study and receive the corresponding regimen treatment.

Conditions

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Multiple Myeloma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Porting method melphalan: recommended dose of 70 mg/m2/day with 2 consecutive days (days -2 and -1) intravenous (IV) for more than 30 minutes each prior to autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT, day 0).

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;Porting method melphalan

Radiotherapy combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

TMI radiation dose On the 5th day (-5 days) before transplantation, an irradiation dose of 8 Gy is given.

TMI uses a 6-18MV linear accelerator, the patient lies on his side in a single irradiation field, covered with a 1 cm thick plexiglass frame, and the radioactive source is 4 meters away from the body surface of the human side. The anterior and anterior positions were alternately irradiated, and the horizontal beam was irradiated in the opposite direction, and the actual irradiation dose was detected by the thermo-optical element of the 2570 roentgen dosimeter scale, and the irradiation dose of all parts of the body was adjusted to make the abdominal irradiation dose difference within 10%, the total dose was 8Gy, divided into 2 times a day, with an interval of 5 hours, and the dose rate was 4.99-6.96cGy/min.Porting method melphalan.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Total Marrow irradiation,TMI

Intervention Type RADIATION

TMI radiation dose On the 5th day (-5 days) before transplantation, an irradiation dose of 8 Gy is given.

TMI uses a 6-18MV linear accelerator, the patient lies on his side in a single irradiation field, covered with a 1 cm thick plexiglass frame, and the radioactive source is 4 meters away from the body surface of the human side. The anterior and anterior positions were alternately irradiated, and the horizontal beam was irradiated in the opposite direction, and the actual irradiation dose was detected by the thermo-optical element of the 2570 roentgen dosimeter scale, and the irradiation dose of all parts of the body was adjusted to make the abdominal irradiation dose difference within 10%, the total dose was 8Gy, divided into 2 times a day, with an interval of 5 hours, and the dose rate was 4.99-6.96cGy/min.

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;Porting method melphalan

Interventions

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Total Marrow irradiation,TMI

TMI radiation dose On the 5th day (-5 days) before transplantation, an irradiation dose of 8 Gy is given.

TMI uses a 6-18MV linear accelerator, the patient lies on his side in a single irradiation field, covered with a 1 cm thick plexiglass frame, and the radioactive source is 4 meters away from the body surface of the human side. The anterior and anterior positions were alternately irradiated, and the horizontal beam was irradiated in the opposite direction, and the actual irradiation dose was detected by the thermo-optical element of the 2570 roentgen dosimeter scale, and the irradiation dose of all parts of the body was adjusted to make the abdominal irradiation dose difference within 10%, the total dose was 8Gy, divided into 2 times a day, with an interval of 5 hours, and the dose rate was 4.99-6.96cGy/min.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;Porting method melphalan

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Multiple myeloma patients receiving induction therapy and stem cell mobilization preparation for autologous transplantation;
2. Should agree to comply with all contraceptive requirements; 3, ECOG≤2;

4\. Total bilirubin, ALT and AST \<2×UNL (upper limit of normal), BUN \< 30 mg/dL; 5. At least 2 x 10\^6 CD34+ cells /kg were collected; 6.absolute neutrophil count \>1000/uL and a platelet count of \>100,000/uL; 7. The expected survival time is more than 3 months; 8. Written informed consent was obtained from the patients or their immediate family members.

Exclusion Criteria

Any of the following was an exclusion criterion:

1. According to the investigator's judgment, patients who cannot tolerate melphalan and radiotherapy;
2. Patients with known active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV), or seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV);
3. patients with uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease
4. According to the protocol or the investigator's judgment, the patient has a serious physical or mental illness
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fuling Zhou

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Fuling Zhou

Chief physician

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Fuling Zhou

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Wuhan University

Locations

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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Fuling Zhou

Role: CONTACT

+86-02767813137

Facility Contacts

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Zhou Fuling, director

Role: primary

+86-02767813137

Other Identifiers

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08

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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