Endocalyx for Heart Failure

NCT ID: NCT05966415

Last Updated: 2023-07-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

64 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-21

Study Completion Date

2026-10-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study is to assess whether the food supplement Endocalyx Pro reduces sodium and water excess in patients with chronic heart failure.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. To assess whether the food supplement Endocalyx reduces sodium and water excess in patients with chronic heart failure.
2. To determine the contribution of different potential working mechanisms of Endocalyx in heart failure patients.
3. To evaluate whether the food supplement Endocalyx will improve patient-reported outcomes such as fluid overload symptoms and quality of life.
4. To confirm the previously demonstrated safety of Endocalyx in subjects with chronic heart failure.

Participants will be randomized to Endocalyx Pro or Placebo daily for 8 weeks, and will be followed 12 weeks.

Detailed Description

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Primary Objective:

1\. To assess whether the food supplement Endocalyx Pro™ (further termed Endocalyx) reduces sodium and water excess in patients with chronic heart failure.

Secondary Objectives:

1. To evaluate whether Endocalyx will improve physical limitations and patient-reported outcomes such as fluid overload symptoms and quality of life.
2. To determine the working mechanisms of Endocalyx in heart failure patients.

1. To determine whether Endocalyx will alter tissue sodium content.
2. To analyze whether Endocalyx reduces total body water and body weight.
3. To assess whether Endocalyx affects office blood pressure, 24-hour blood pressure, peripheral resistance and cardiac output.
4. To assess whether Endocalyx improves microcirculation characteristics.
5. To evaluate whether Endocalyx reduces systemic inflammation and monocyte activation.
3. To confirm safety of Endocalyx in the heart failure population a. To compare the incidence of (serious) adverse events between Endocalyx and placebo.

Conditions

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Chronic Heart Failure

Keywords

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Glycocalyx Glycosaminoglycans Non-osmotic sodium storage Chronic heart failure

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators
Double blind

Study Groups

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Endocalyx Pro

Endocalyx is a food supplement that is distributed by Microvascular Health Solutions LLC in Alpine, Utah.

Patients will receive 4 capsules Endocalyx per day, for 8 consecutive weeks. The capsules are orally administered and can be taken with water, on an empty stomach or with food.

If possible, the patient will take 2 capsules in the morning, and 2 capsules in the afternoon. If preferred by the patient, the 4 capsules could also be taken once daily in the morning.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Endocalyx Pro

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

4 capsules once daily OR 2 capsules twice daily.

Placebo

Placebo pills will be provided by Microvascular Health Solutions and are matched with the Endocalyx capsules. The placebo capsules contain no active pharmaceutical ingredients and contain solely widely used excipients.

Patients will receive 4 capsules of the placebo per day for 8 consecutive weeks. The capsules are orally administered and can be taken with water, on an empty stomach or with food. If possible, the patient will take 2 capsules in the morning, and 2 capsules in the afternoon. If preferred by the patient, the 4 capsules could also be taken once daily in the morning.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

4 capsules once daily OR 2 capsules twice daily

Interventions

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Endocalyx Pro

4 capsules once daily OR 2 capsules twice daily.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

placebo

4 capsules once daily OR 2 capsules twice daily

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Endocalyx

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Documented or suspected heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF and HFmrEF according to ESC guidelines).
2. Signs of congestion, defined as:

a. Elevated NT-proBNP levels: i. \>450 pg/ml in subjects aged \<55 years. ii. \>900 pg/ml in subjects aged 55-75 years. iii. \>1800 pg/ml in subjects aged \>75 years. AND b. Use of diuretics, OR c. Presence of peripheral edema, OR d. Complaints of orthopnea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, OR e. A chest X-rays with sings of volume overload, OR f. Hypertension, as defined by an office blood pressure \>140/90 mmHg.
3. Stable diuretic and antihypertensive treatment for the previous 3 weeks.
4. Subject, or legal representative, has voluntarily signed and dated an Informed Consent Form, approved by an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC), after the nature of the study has been explained and the subject has had the opportunity to ask questions. The informed consent must be signed before any study-specific procedures are performed.


(1-3) To select the adequate subject population with appropriate disease severity for the evaluation. NT-proBNP levels are known to increase with age.(21, 22) The cutoffs of NT-proBNP levels were selected according the 2021 European Society of Cardiology Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure. (23) (4) In accordance with GCP.

Should inclusion prove difficult, we will lower required NT-proBNP levels by 25% to respectively 338, 675 and 1350 pg/ml. We will notify the METC of this decision.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Age \<18 years.
2. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<15 ml/min/1.73m2 measured by the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula.
3. Systolic (\<105 mmHg) or diastolic hypotension (\<60 mmHg) as measured by office blood pressure measurements.
4. Severe symptoms of (orthostatic) hypotension.
5. An acute coronary syndrome, stroke, transient ischemic attack or cardiovascular surgery in the last 3 months.
6. Hospitalization for heart failure in the past 3 weeks.
7. Dialysis treatment or expected initiation of dialysis within 3 months of screening.
8. Women of child bearing potential.
9. Planned surgery in the next 8 weeks.
10. Major surgery in the previous 4 weeks.
11. Use of any other investigational drug.
12. Presence of significant comorbidities (e.g., advanced malignancy, advanced liver disease) with a life expectancy of less than 1 year.
13. A psychiatric, addictive or any disorder that compromises ability to give truly informed consent for participation in this study.
14. Known hypersensitivity to seaweed, corn, artichoke, grape, melon or to any of the excipients of Endocalyx.
15. Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose galactose malabsorption.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

110 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Rik Olde Engberink

MD PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Rik Olde Engberink

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

Locations

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Amsterdam UMC

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Netherlands

Central Contacts

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Rik Olde Engberink, MD PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 0031205661930

Email: [email protected]

Charlotte Zwager, MD

Role: CONTACT

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Rik Olde Engberink, MD PhD

Role: primary

Charlotte Zwager, MD

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

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NL81588.018.22

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id