LSD Occupancy of the Serotonin 2A Receptor in the Human Brain

NCT ID: NCT05953038

Last Updated: 2024-12-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-11-08

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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The investigators wish to quantify the relation between administered dose of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), plasma LSD levels, and occupancy at the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2AR) using \[11C\]CIMBI-36 positron emission tomography.

Detailed Description

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Healthy participants will be administered one of a single dose of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) between 25 and 200 micrograms equivalent freebase. They will receive \[11C\]CIMBI-36 positron emission tomography (PET) scans at baseline and twice following LSD administration during peak and declining drug effects. PET scans will be acquired in a simultaneous PET/Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner which will also collect functional brain imaging data. Venous blood samples will be repeatedly drawn during acute drug effects for quantification of plasma LSD levels. Participants will also repeatedly rate their subjective drug intensity on a scale from 0 to 10 during acute drug effects. Together these data will inform the dose-binding relation of LSD at the serotonin (5-HT) 2A receptor, the primary site of action. This data will also inform the relation between 5-HT2A receptor binding by LSD and the induced subjective effects, as well as the effects on functional brain activity as measured with functional MRI.

Conditions

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Basic Science

Keywords

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Lysergic acid diethylamide PET Psychedelic Hallucinogen Physiological Effects of Drugs Psychotropic Drugs Ergolines Serotonin Serotonin Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Each participant will be given one of 25, 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, 175 or 200 micrograms of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) equivalent as freebase.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Participants will be blinded with respect to dose only.

Study Groups

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LSD dose-ranging group

All participants will receive between 25 and 200 micrograms of lysergic acid diethylamide equivalent as freebase, single blinded with respect to dose. Simultaneous PET/MR imaging will be performed during acute drug effects.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lysergic Acid Diethylamide Tartrate

Intervention Type DRUG

D-Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) D-tartrate as oral drinking solution (water / ethanol 20% m/m)

Interventions

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Lysergic Acid Diethylamide Tartrate

D-Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) D-tartrate as oral drinking solution (water / ethanol 20% m/m)

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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LSD d-LSD LSD-25

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

• Healthy individual between 18-75 years old

Exclusion Criteria

* Current or past history of primary psychiatric illness (The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV axis-I or World Health Organisation International Classification of Diseases-10 diagnostic classification)
* Current or past history of primary psychiatric illness (The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV axis-I or World Health Organisation International Classification of Diseases-10 diagnostic classification) in a first degree relative (i.e., parents, siblings)
* Current or past history of neurological disease, significant somatic condition/disease
* Use of medication that could potentially influence results (e.g.., drugs that act on relevant components of the serotonin system or may interfere with metabolism of study drug)
* Non-fluent Danish language skills
* Profound visual or auditory impairments
* Severe learning disability
* Pregnancy on the scan date, verified by a pregnancy test (test omitted if confirmed that individual is post-menopausal)
* Lactation (females)
* Contraindications for magnetic resonance imaging (e.g., pacemaker, claustrophobia, etc.)
* Contraindications for positron emission tomography
* Alcohol or drug abuse
* Allergy to administered compounds
* Participant in research study with \>10 millisievert exposure within the past year or significant occupational exposure to radioactive substances
* Abnormal ECG (ECG indicating current or previous heart disease or predisposition to heart disease, e.g., QT prolongation) or use of QT prolonging medication
* Use of psychedelic substance within the preceding six months
* Blood donation up to three months before the study (i.e., more than 500ml of blood)
* Head injury or concussion resulting in loss of consciousness for more than 2 min
* Haemoglobin levels \< 7.8 mmol/l for women and 8.4 mmol/l for men
* Ferritin levels outside normal range (12-300 µg/L)
* Body-weight \< 50 kg or \> 110kg
* body-mass index \> 35
* Individual assessment by research staff deeming drug administration unsafe due to ethical or psychological circumstance of the participant
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Rigshospitalet, Denmark

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Gitte Moos Knudsen

Professor, DMsc, MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gitte M Knudsen, DMsc, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Locations

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Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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2021-002633-42

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

H-21060056

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id