Fertility-sparing Therapy for Patients With Stage IA Endometrial Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05945407

Last Updated: 2023-07-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

57 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-08-01

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to explore the feasibility and outcome of fertility-sparing therapy in Stage IA G1-G2 Endometrial Cancer with less than 1/2 myometrial invasion. Researchers will render participants indication-extended fertility-sparing therapy. Researchers will compare the myometrial invasion group with the no myometrial invasion group to see if it is possible to propose an extension indication of fertility-sparing therapy for endometrial cancer.

Detailed Description

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The study population is patients with Stage IA endometrial adenocarcinoma with no myometrial invasion or less than 1/2 myometrial invasion. The sample size is 57 cases (Myometrial invasion group : No myometrial invasion group = 1 : 2). Follow up every 3-6 months until the end of the fifth year of treatment. The primary outcome measure is the complete remission rate after 9 months of treatment. Secondary outcome measures include complete remission rate (6 months/12 months after initial treatment), complete remission time, recurrence rate (1 year/2 years after complete remission), recurrence time, pregnancy rate (1 year after complete remission), pregnancy outcome, blood molecular biomarkers, pathological markers, adverse reactions, etc.

Conditions

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Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasm Malignant Endometrial Neoplasm Malignant Stage I Carcinoma, Endometrioid Fertility Preservation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Myometrial invasion group

Pelvic enhanced magnetic resonance imaging or transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound suggests that the tumor invades less than one half of the myometrium.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Indication-extended Fertility-sparing Therapy

Intervention Type COMBINATION_PRODUCT

Patients will receive medroxyprogesterone acetate ("FARLUTAL") 250-500mg/d or megestrol acetate ("YiLiZhi") 160-320mg/d orally. If there is no response after 6 months of treatment, change the regimen to levonorgestrel intrauterine system ("Mirena") and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist ("Leuprorelin", "Goserelin" or "Triptorelin") 3.75mg/28d injection subcutaneously. After complete remission, the same regimen will be used for consolidation treatment for another 1-3 months. Subsequently, if the patient has no intention of pregnancy, render maintenance treatment ("Mirena", "Progesterone", "Dydrogesterone", or combined oral contraceptive). Otherwise, the patient will be encouraged to conceive either by an expectation for 3-6 months, or by assisted reproductive technology. Indications for stopping fertility-sparing therapy: 1) disease progression; 2) no response after 9 months of treatment; 3) repeated recurrence; 4) no longer require sparing fertility; 5) serious adverse reactions.

No myometrial invasion group

Pelvic enhanced magnetic resonance imaging or transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound suggests that the tumor is limited to the endometrium.

Group Type OTHER

Indication-extended Fertility-sparing Therapy

Intervention Type COMBINATION_PRODUCT

Patients will receive medroxyprogesterone acetate ("FARLUTAL") 250-500mg/d or megestrol acetate ("YiLiZhi") 160-320mg/d orally. If there is no response after 6 months of treatment, change the regimen to levonorgestrel intrauterine system ("Mirena") and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist ("Leuprorelin", "Goserelin" or "Triptorelin") 3.75mg/28d injection subcutaneously. After complete remission, the same regimen will be used for consolidation treatment for another 1-3 months. Subsequently, if the patient has no intention of pregnancy, render maintenance treatment ("Mirena", "Progesterone", "Dydrogesterone", or combined oral contraceptive). Otherwise, the patient will be encouraged to conceive either by an expectation for 3-6 months, or by assisted reproductive technology. Indications for stopping fertility-sparing therapy: 1) disease progression; 2) no response after 9 months of treatment; 3) repeated recurrence; 4) no longer require sparing fertility; 5) serious adverse reactions.

Interventions

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Indication-extended Fertility-sparing Therapy

Patients will receive medroxyprogesterone acetate ("FARLUTAL") 250-500mg/d or megestrol acetate ("YiLiZhi") 160-320mg/d orally. If there is no response after 6 months of treatment, change the regimen to levonorgestrel intrauterine system ("Mirena") and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist ("Leuprorelin", "Goserelin" or "Triptorelin") 3.75mg/28d injection subcutaneously. After complete remission, the same regimen will be used for consolidation treatment for another 1-3 months. Subsequently, if the patient has no intention of pregnancy, render maintenance treatment ("Mirena", "Progesterone", "Dydrogesterone", or combined oral contraceptive). Otherwise, the patient will be encouraged to conceive either by an expectation for 3-6 months, or by assisted reproductive technology. Indications for stopping fertility-sparing therapy: 1) disease progression; 2) no response after 9 months of treatment; 3) repeated recurrence; 4) no longer require sparing fertility; 5) serious adverse reactions.

Intervention Type COMBINATION_PRODUCT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Stage IA (FIGO 2009) ;
* Pathological diagnosis: endometrial adenocarcinoma G1-G2;
* MRI or ultrasound: tumor limited to endometrium or invading less than 1/2 of myometrium;
* 18 years old ≤ Age ≤ 45 years old;
* With a strong desire for fertility preservation;
* Sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Complicated with any other malignancy;
* Contraindications to conservative treatment;
* Contraindications to progestin use;
* Contraindications to pregnancy, or judged by the researcher to be unfit for pregnancy or delivery.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Peking University Third Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Third Military Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tongji Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shengjing Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Chao Yang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Wang Jianliu

Chief physician

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jianliu Wang, Professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Peking University People's Hospital

Locations

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Peking University People's Hosoital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Jianliu Wang, Professor

Role: CONTACT

0086-010-88324381

Facility Contacts

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Jianliu Wang, Professor

Role: primary

0086-010-88324381

Other Identifiers

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2017ECFerSp

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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