Ketogenic Diet Health and Longevity

NCT ID: NCT05939011

Last Updated: 2023-11-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-04-08

Study Completion Date

2023-09-15

Brief Summary

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The goal of this pilot intervention is to learn about how a well-formulated ketogenic diet (WFKD) impacts various health factors in generally healthy adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Establish whether an 8-week isocaloric, WFKD improves body composition and metabolic biomarkers in adults without chronic disease.
* Examine changes in transcriptomic sequencing pathways pre- and post-WFKD intervention.
* Explore gut microbial changes in adults without chronic disease that consume a WFKD.

Participants will follow a well-formulated ketogenic diet for 8-weeks. Study procedures include:

* Weekly body weight tracking
* Daily urinary ketone assessment
* Pre/post stool samples for gut microbiota analyses
* Pre/post DXA scans
* Diet quality tracking through 3-day food records

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Ketogenic Dieting Ketoses, Metabolic Ketosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Single-arm, pilot clinical trial
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Well-formulated ketogenic diet (WFKD)

The researchers aim to enroll 20 healthy adults recruited from Kansas City and surrounding areas for an 8-week WFKD diet intervention. Study personnel will obtain baseline (week 0), mid-point (week 4), and end-of-study (8 weeks) blood samples, anthropometrics, and dietary intake data. Fecal microbiome samples and dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) are collected at baseline and 8-weeks. Blood samples collected at baseline and 8-week visits will be measured for metabolic biomarkers, inflammatory biomarkers, and RNA. The blood sample collected at the 4-week visit will include glucose, insulin, insulin resistance, and beta-hydroxybutyrate to track diet adherence and adjust the diet as needed.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Well-formulated Ketogenic Diet

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

1:1 ketogenic diet that is focused on intake of high-quality fats (nuts/seeds, fatty fish, avocado) and reduction in processed food.

Interventions

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Well-formulated Ketogenic Diet

1:1 ketogenic diet that is focused on intake of high-quality fats (nuts/seeds, fatty fish, avocado) and reduction in processed food.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 30 to 55 years
* Speaks English as primary language
* BMI 20.0-34.9 kg/m\^2

Exclusion Criteria

* Certain medications (statin, blood pressure, thyroid hormone replacement, etc.)
* Prior medical diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus, cancer requiring chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 5 years, cardiac event, GI disorders, traumatic brain injury/multiple concussions, hypertension, dyslipidemia, or any diagnosis deemed ineligible by study team
* History of renal stones
* Currently lactating
* Already following a ketogenic diet
* Adherence to a specialized diet regimen that disallows compliance
* Use of tobacco or tobacco replacement products within 1 year
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of California, Davis

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Kansas Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Debra K. Sullivan, PhD, RD

Department Chair, Dietetics and Nutrition

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Debra K Sullivan, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Kansas Medical Center

Locations

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University of Kansas Medical Center

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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STUDY147643

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id