A Study Comparing 3 Study Medicines (Encorafenib, Binimetinib, Pembrolizumab) to 2 Study Medicines (Ipilimumab and Nivolumab) in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT05926960

Last Updated: 2025-12-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

38 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-13

Study Completion Date

2026-01-19

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to learn about the effects of 3 study medicines (encorafenib, binimetinib, pembrolizumab) compared to 2 study medicines (ipilimumab and nivolumab) given for the treatment of melanoma.

Melanoma is a type of cancer that starts in the cells that give color to your skin.

The study is seeking participants who:

* have advanced or metastatic melanoma (has spread to other parts of the body);
* have a certain abnormal gene called "BRAF".
* have taken nivolumab or pembrolizumab treatment before this study.

Participants will either receive:

* pembrolizumab given by intravenous infusion (directly into a vein) every 3 weeks at the study clinic. Participants will also receive encorafenib and binimetinib by mouth every day at home,
* or will receive ipilimumab and nivolumab given by intravenous infusion (directly into a vein) every 3 weeks at the study clinic 4 times. This will be followed by nivolumab given by intravenous infusion every 4 weeks at the study clinic.

Both pembrolizumab and nivolumab will be given for a maximum of around 2 years. However, there is no time limit for encorafenib and binimetinib treatment.

The study team will see how each participant is doing after receiving the study treatments during regular visits to the study clinic.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of the study is to compare the efficacy of a triplet therapy (encorafenib, binimetinib, pembrolizumab) versus a doublet/control therapy (nivolumab and ipilimumab). Participants will have metastatic or unresectable locally advanced BRAF V600E/K-mutant melanoma, which progressed during or after prior treatment in the adjuvant or first-line metastatic setting, with an approved anti-PD-1 monotherapy (pembrolizumab or nivolumab),

Approximately 150 participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the triplet or the doublet/control therapy (75 participants in each arm). Randomization will be stratified by baseline serum LDH level, and by type of PD-1 resistance.

Conditions

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Melanoma

Keywords

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BRAF BRAF V600E/K melanoma metastatic melanoma advanced melanoma skin cancer portside

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Triplet

encorafenib and binimetinib in combination with pembrolizumab

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

encorafenib

Intervention Type DRUG

encorafenib

binimetinib

Intervention Type DRUG

binimetinib

pembrolizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

pembrolizumab

Doublet

ipilimumab and nivolumab

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

ipilimumab

Intervention Type DRUG

ipilimumab

nivolumab

Intervention Type DRUG

nivolumab

Interventions

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encorafenib

encorafenib

Intervention Type DRUG

binimetinib

binimetinib

Intervention Type DRUG

pembrolizumab

pembrolizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

ipilimumab

ipilimumab

Intervention Type DRUG

nivolumab

nivolumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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BRAFTOVI MEKTOVI KEYTRUDA® YERVOY OPDIVO

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female participants ≥18 years of age at the time of informed consent.
* Histologically confirmed unresectable (Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IIID) or metastatic (Stage IV) cutaneous melanoma, according to the AJCC 8th edition.
* Documented evidence of a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation.
* Availability of adequate tumor tissue (archival or newly obtained; block or slides) to submit to the sponsor central laboratory(ies) during the screening period for central biomarker analyses .
* Must have received only 1 prior line of systemic therapy for melanoma (either adjuvant therapy or first-line anti-PD-1 monotherapy (ie, nivolumab or pembrolizumab)
* Must have anti-PD-1 resistant disease (primary or secondary) with confirmed disease progression per RECIST v1.1 either during or after receipt of an approved anti-PD-1 monotherapy (ie, nivolumab or pembrolizumab) for melanoma, defined according to the SITC Immunotherapy Resistance Taskforce (Kluger et al, 2020).
* Have at least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1.
* ECOG PS of 0-1, and adequate organ and cardiac function, including LVEF ≥50% by cardiac imaging.

Exclusion Criteria

* Mucosal or ocular melanoma.
* Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or an active autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment with chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within the past 2 years.
* Clinically significant cardiovascular diseases.
* History of thromboembolic or cerebrovascular events ≤12 weeks prior to randomization.
* History or current evidence of RVO or current risk factors for RVO.
* Concurrent neuromuscular disorder that is associated with the potential of elevated CK.
* Active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection requiring systemic therapeutic treatment within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
* Current non-infectious pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease or history of noninfectious pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease requiring steroids.
* Prior or current symptomatic brain metastasis, leptomeningeal disease or other active CNS metastases.
* Participants who permanently discontinued prior anti-PD-1 therapy due to toxicity or will be unable to tolerate combination therapy based on investigator judgement are excluded.
* Prior treatment with ipilimumab; prior combined immunotherapy blockade with anti-PD-1/L-1; prior treatment with a BRAFi and/or MEKi; or previous administration of an investigational anti-cancer agent for the adjuvant or first-line treatment of melanoma prior to randomization.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Pfizer

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Pfizer CT.gov Call Center

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Pfizer

Locations

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Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen

Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Site Status

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover

Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany

Site Status

Universitaetsklinikum Essen

Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Site Status

Fachklinik Hornheide

Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Site Status

Universitätsmedizin Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz

Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein

Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Site Status

Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena

Rome, ROMA, Italy

Site Status

A.O.U. Policlinico Paolo Giaccone

Palermo, Sicily, Italy

Site Status

Istituto di Candiolo IRCCS - Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia

Candiolo, Torino, Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese

Siena, Tuscany, Italy

Site Status

AO Santa Maria della Misericordia

Perugia, Umbria, Italy

Site Status

Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS

Padua, Veneto, Italy

Site Status

Istituto Europeo di Oncologia IRCCS

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Pratia MCM Krakow

Krakow, , Poland

Site Status

Narodny onkologicky ustav

Bratislava, , Slovakia

Site Status

Neovizia, s.r.o.

Bratislava, , Slovakia

Site Status

Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol

Badalona, Barcelona [barcelona], Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

Barcelona, Barcelona [barcelona], Spain

Site Status

Institut Català d'Oncologia - L'Hospitalet

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalunya [cataluña], Spain

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, Valenciana, Comunitat, Spain

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet

Zaragoza, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Czechia United Kingdom Germany Italy Poland Slovakia Spain

Related Links

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https://pmiform.com/clinical-trial-info-request?StudyID=C4221023

To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.

Other Identifiers

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KEYNOTE-C92

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2023-509471-17-00

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MK-3475-C92

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

C4221023

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id