Tocopherol Acetate Vaginal Administration in Pre-peri and Postmenopausal Women

NCT ID: NCT05918848

Last Updated: 2023-06-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-30

Study Completion Date

2023-07-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this non-controlled Investigator Initiated Trail (IIT), with a retrospective design is to evaluate the performance and safety of the vaginal administration of tocopherol acetate (vitamin E) in pre-peri and postmenopausal women. The main objectives of the study will be the evaluation of the vaginal pH, of the vaginal eubiosis improving the lactobacilli flora and microbiota, and of sign and symptoms of women. The patients were visited at baseline (with the collection of vaginal swabs) and treated with vaginal administration of tocopherol acetate for 14 days. At the end of treatment (final visit) the patients were visited with the collection of vaginal swabs.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The vaginal microbiota has a significant bearing on a woman's mental and physical health at every stage of life. A balanced microflora of the vaginal environment (eubiosis) consists of a predominant presence of lactic acid bacteria. Lactobacilli ensure the maintenance of an acidic pH that effectively makes the environment inhospitable to pathogens by preventing infection and protecting the genital tract. At the end of the reproductive period, the reduction of sex hormones, particularly estrogen, results in a decrease in the lactobacillus component with consequent depletion of the vaginal microbiota and increased susceptibility to pathogens. Tocopherol (vitamin E) is an essential human nutrient found mainly in oily fruits. It is a fat-soluble molecule with high antioxidant power. Topically administered, it not only plays a key role in protecting epithelial cell membranes from oxidative damage but is also able to modulate bacterial growth by contributing to pH acidification. The latter feature, in the vaginal canal, creates a favorable environment for the lactobacilli flora, positively affecting the microbial population and thus contributing to the prevention of all those problems related to increased vaginal sensitivity to pathogens during "menopause." In addition, recent data show that vitamin E can counteract the production of biofilm produced by certain pathogens, which has detrimental effects on the homeostasis of the vaginal environment.

The period of observation is from January 1st, 2020 to December, 31st, 2022, while the Data Collection period will be from June, 30th, 2023 to July, 31st, 2023

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Pre- Peri, and Postmenopausal Women

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Filme Gyno-V® Vaginal Ovules

Administration of tocopherol (Filme Gyno-V® Vaginal Ovules) for 14 days

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Women aged ≥ 50 to ≤ 70 years included.
* Premenopause, perimenopause,postmenopause women (according to STRAW criteria)
* Patients able to comply with the requirements for the study and freely willing to provide written informed consent to the retrospectively collection of their data.

Exclusion Criteria

* Malignancy (also leukemic infiltrates) within 5 years prior to day 0 (except for treated basal cell/squamous cell carcinoma of the skin).
* Genital bleeding.
* Oestrogen topical (vaginal) treatment during the study period (it must have been terminated at least 6 months before the beginning of the study).
* Systemic oestrogen therapy during the study period (it must have been terminated at least 6 months before the beginning of the study).
* Patients with any illness, or any other medical condition, that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would compromise the participation or be likely to lead to hospitalisation during the study.
* Clinical evidence of acute infection currently requiring treatment (syphilis, herpes simplex, human papilloma virus, gonorrhoea, chlamydia, lymphogranuloma venereum, etc.); clinical evidence or history of chronic infectious disease (e.g., tuberculosis).
* Psychosis, schizophrenia, mania, depressive disorders, history of suicide attempt or suicidal ideation, or any other psychiatric illness (except for intermittent anxiety).
* Known allergy to tested medical device (tocopherol day 0.
* Participation in an interventional clinical study or administration of any investigational agents in the 30 days prior to day 0.
* Presence of any clinically significant medical condition judged by the Investigator to preclude the patient's inclusion in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Opera CRO, a TIGERMED Group Company

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gemelli Molise Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Francesco Cosentino, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

U.O.C. Ginecologia Oncologica Gemelli Molise

Roberto Di Marco, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Microbiologia e Microbiologia Clinica Dipartimento Medicina e Scienze per la salute "V. Tiberio" Università degli Studi del Molise Campobasso (Italy) Laboratory

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Francesco Cosentino

Role: CONTACT

0874312549

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Costantino D, Guaraldi C. Effectiveness and safety of vaginal suppositories for the treatment of the vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: an open, non-controlled clinical trial. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2008 Nov-Dec;12(6):411-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19146203 (View on PubMed)

Palma F, Volpe A, Villa P, Cagnacci A; Writing group of AGATA study. Vaginal atrophy of women in postmenopause. Results from a multicentric observational study: The AGATA study. Maturitas. 2016 Jan;83:40-4. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.09.001. Epub 2015 Sep 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26421474 (View on PubMed)

Dimery IW, Hong WK, Lee JJ, Guillory-Perez C, Pham F, Fritsche HA Jr, Lippman SM. Phase I trial of alpha-tocopherol effects on 13-cis-retinoic acid toxicity. Ann Oncol. 1997 Jan;8(1):85-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1008209525671.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9093712 (View on PubMed)

Panin G, Strumia R, Ursini F. Topical alpha-tocopherol acetate in the bulk phase: eight years of experience in skin treatment. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2004 Dec;1031:443-7. doi: 10.1196/annals.1331.069.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15753192 (View on PubMed)

Burton GW, Ingold KU. Vitamin E as an in vitro and in vivo antioxidant. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1989;570:7-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1989.tb14904.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2698111 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

GEMMOL GYNE 01/2023

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Vaginal Estradiol Use in Pessary Care
NCT05458375 TERMINATED EARLY_PHASE1
Topical Estriol for Vaginal Health
NCT00908570 COMPLETED PHASE1