Trial Outcomes & Findings for Sustained Acoustic Medicine (SAM) for Symptomatic Treatment of Knee Pain Related to Osteoarthritis (NCT NCT05882812)

NCT ID: NCT05882812

Last Updated: 2025-05-15

Results Overview

Change in the self described pain units on a scale by patient at baseline and post-treatment. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

200 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

End of 8 weeks

Results posted on

2025-05-15

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SAM Ultrasound Device and Diclofenac Patch
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with 2.5% diclofenac patch. The SAM Device emits continuous ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 watts/cm\^2 intensity. Sustained Acoustic Device with 2.5% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours of continuous therapeutic ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 Watts/cm\^2 with 2.5% Diclofenac patches.
SAM Ultrasound Device and SAM Patch
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with SAM patch(0% diclofenac). Sustained Acoustic Device with 0% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours with 0% diclofenac patches.
Diclofenac Patch
Patients wear 2.5% diclofenac patch for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined. 2.5% Diclofenac Patches: Topical pain relief-gel worn for 4 hours at least 5 days a week via SAM patch.
Overall Study
STARTED
66
67
67
Overall Study
COMPLETED
64
64
64
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
3
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SAM Ultrasound Device and Diclofenac Patch
n=66 Participants
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with 2.5% diclofenac patch. The SAM Device emits continuous ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 watts/cm\^2 intensity. Sustained Acoustic Device with 2.5% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours of continuous therapeutic ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 Watts/cm\^2 with 2.5% Diclofenac patches.
SAM Ultrasound Device and SAM Patch
n=67 Participants
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with SAM patch(0% diclofenac). Sustained Acoustic Device with 0% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours with 0% diclofenac patches.
Diclofenac Patch
n=67 Participants
Patients wear 2.5% diclofenac patch for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined. 2.5% Diclofenac Patches: Topical pain relief-gel worn for 4 hours at least 5 days a week via SAM patch.
Total
n=200 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=66 Participants
0 Participants
n=67 Participants
0 Participants
n=67 Participants
0 Participants
n=200 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
52 Participants
n=66 Participants
52 Participants
n=67 Participants
51 Participants
n=67 Participants
155 Participants
n=200 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
14 Participants
n=66 Participants
15 Participants
n=67 Participants
16 Participants
n=67 Participants
45 Participants
n=200 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
35 Participants
n=66 Participants
41 Participants
n=67 Participants
34 Participants
n=67 Participants
110 Participants
n=200 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
31 Participants
n=66 Participants
26 Participants
n=67 Participants
33 Participants
n=67 Participants
90 Participants
n=200 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: End of 8 weeks

Change in the self described pain units on a scale by patient at baseline and post-treatment. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SAM Ultrasound Device and Diclofenac Patch
n=64 Participants
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with 2.5% diclofenac patch. The SAM Device emits continuous ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 watts/cm\^2 intensity. Sustained Acoustic Device with 2.5% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours of continuous therapeutic ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 Watts/cm\^2 with 2.5% Diclofenac patches.
SAM Ultrasound Device and SAM Patch
n=64 Participants
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with SAM patch(0% diclofenac). Sustained Acoustic Device with 0% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours with 0% diclofenac patches.
Diclofenac Patch
n=64 Participants
Patients wear 2.5% diclofenac patch for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined. 2.5% Diclofenac Patches: Topical pain relief-gel worn for 4 hours at least 5 days a week via SAM patch.
Change in Pain Units on a Scale (0-10) 0 Being Least, 10 Being Worst Pain (Value at 8 Weeks Minus Value at Baseline).
-3.7 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.25
-3.02 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.21
-1.61 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.22

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: End of 8 weeks

WOMAC questionnaire will be utilized (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) at baseline and post-treatment to calculate the change in scores. Total score is the sum of pain, stiffness, and function scores (range of 0 - 96). Higher values represent a worse outcome, and lower values represent a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SAM Ultrasound Device and Diclofenac Patch
n=64 Participants
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with 2.5% diclofenac patch. The SAM Device emits continuous ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 watts/cm\^2 intensity. Sustained Acoustic Device with 2.5% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours of continuous therapeutic ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 Watts/cm\^2 with 2.5% Diclofenac patches.
SAM Ultrasound Device and SAM Patch
n=64 Participants
Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with SAM patch(0% diclofenac). Sustained Acoustic Device with 0% Diclofenac Patch: Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours with 0% diclofenac patches.
Diclofenac Patch
n=64 Participants
Patients wear 2.5% diclofenac patch for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined. 2.5% Diclofenac Patches: Topical pain relief-gel worn for 4 hours at least 5 days a week via SAM patch.
Change in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) (Value at 8 Weeks Minus Value at Baseline)
-23.42 units on a scale
Standard Error 2.10
-23.02 units on a scale
Standard Error 2.12
-14.55 units on a scale
Standard Error 2.04

Adverse Events

SAM Ultrasound Device and Diclofenac Patch

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SAM Ultrasound Device and SAM Patch

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Diclofenac Patch

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Ralph Ortiz

Medical Pain Consultants

Phone: 607-844-9979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place