Prediction of Vesicouterine Adhesions by Transvaginal Sonographic Sliding Sign Technique: a Validation Study

NCT ID: NCT05862155

Last Updated: 2023-05-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

132 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-27

Study Completion Date

2023-02-13

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the predictive value of the real-time dynamic TVS sliding sign for vesicouterine pouch adhesions in women and to test the inter- and intraobserver agreement of this new technique.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The investigators will conduct a prospective observational double-blind cohort study of patients who will have laparoscopic abdominopelvic surgery between January 2020 and December 2022 in the Amsterdam UMC. All women will be examined by TVE ultrasounds prior to surgery. The investigators will evaluate the predictive value of the real-time dynamic TVS sliding sign for vesicouterine pouch adhesions in women and test the inter- and intraobserver agreement of this technique.

All real-time dynamic transvaginal ultrasounds will be performed as followed: By mild pressure with the vaginal probe in the anterior vagina and palpation on the fundus with the free hand, the uterus will be pushed away from the bladder. The sliding-sign will be considered to be positive when the anterior wall glided freely in relation tot the bladder, one against the other. The sliding-sign was negative when the bladder is fixated tot the uterus for more than 1 cm from the vesico-vaginal fold. Or when the distance between the vesico-vaginal fold and the vesico-uterine fold is \> 1 cm.

Two experienced gynaecologists and one resident in gynecology and obstetrics will evaluate the ultrasounds on the presence of the sliding sign independent from each other and without any knowledge of the individual patient and laparoscopic footage. All ultrasounds will be coded, so the assessors are blinded for the patients demographics and surgical history in order to interpret the sliding sign objectively.

The recorded laparoscopic videoclips will be evaluated by one of the researchers without any knowledge of the individual patient, surgical history and ultrasounds. Therefore the laparoscopic footage will be coded. To prevent bias the assessor will be blinded to the results of the ultrasound sliding sign assessments. Adhesions between uterus and bladder, abdominal fascia and omentum are scored according the classification of Tulandi. An adhesion score of 0 will be classified as no adhesions and an adhesion score of \>16 as a 'frozen bladder'.

The obtained data will be analyzed to determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) of the sliding sign to predict the presence of absence of adhesions between the bladder and uterus. Fisher's exact test will be used to calculate the p-value for prediction of adhesions using the sliding sign technique. A P \< 0.05 will be considered statistically significant. Interobserver variability will be assesed between two experienced gynecologists and between one experienced gynecologist and the resident. To assess the intraobserver variability one of the experienced gynecologists will reevaluated the same ultrasounds 2 months after the first ultrasound evaluation.

The investigators will try to obtain 100 inclusions based on previous studies who studied the role of the abdominal sonographic sliding sign in predicting intra-abdominal adhesions in pregnant women undergoing repeat cesarean section. All women have signed an informed consent.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Adhesions Pelvic Adhesion; Uterus Adhesion; Bladder

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Women \> 18 years old
* Laparoscopic abdominopelvic surgery with available video footage in Clinical Assistent
* Recorded real-time dynamic transvaginal ultrasound with the sliding sign technique
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Insufficient quality of the ultrasound
* Unclear laparoscopic videoclip to determine the presence of adhesions
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

J.A.F. Huirne

Prof. Dr. J.A.F. Huirne

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Judith Huirne, Prof. Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Amsterdam UMC, location AMC

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Netherlands

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Baron J, Tirosh D, Mastrolia SA, Ben-Haroush Y, Schwartz S, Kerner Y, Hershkovitz R. Sliding sign in third-trimester sonographic evaluation of intra-abdominal adhesions in women undergoing repeat Cesarean section: a novel technique. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Nov;52(5):662-665. doi: 10.1002/uog.19057.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29575202 (View on PubMed)

Hudelist G, Oberwinkler KH, Singer CF, Tuttlies F, Rauter G, Ritter O, Keckstein J. Combination of transvaginal sonography and clinical examination for preoperative diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis. Hum Reprod. 2009 May;24(5):1018-24. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep013. Epub 2009 Feb 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19202143 (View on PubMed)

Tulandi T, Lyell DJ. Classification of intra-abdominal adhesions after cesarean delivery. Gynecol Surg. 2013;10(1):25-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Min N, van Keizerswaard J, Visser RH, Burger NB, Rake JWT, Aarts JWM, Van den Bosch T, Leonardi M, Huirne JAF, de Leeuw RA. Prediction of vesicouterine adhesions by transvaginal sonographic sliding sign technique: validation study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Jan;65(1):114-121. doi: 10.1002/uog.29128. Epub 2024 Nov 25.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39587459 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Sliding Bladder

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Study of Management of Appendicular Abscess
NCT06718595 NOT_YET_RECRUITING