Scapular Motor Control for Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain

NCT ID: NCT05845853

Last Updated: 2023-05-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

56 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-05-01

Study Completion Date

2024-06-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of motor control training using scapular PNF exercise on neck pain, function, proprioception, and scapular muscle strength in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain.

Detailed Description

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Chronic mechanical neck pain (CMNP) is defined as generalized neck and/ or shoulder pain for more than 3 months with symptoms provoked by neck movement, neck postures, or palpation of the cervical muscles .

regional interdependence (RI) is defined as the concept that a patient's primary musculoskeletal symptom(s) may be directly or indirectly related or influenced by impairments from various body regions and systems regardless of proximity to the primary symptom(s)'.

Changes in scapular posture and alteration of muscle activation patterns of scapulothoracic muscles are cited as potential risk factors for neck pain the structural connectivity of the cervical spine and scaopulothorathic muscles . The bones and muscles of the cervical spine and the shoulders are connected to each other mechanically, thus a continuously applied mechanical load on the shoulders directly increases the load on the cervical region, which may cause joint and ligament pain Scapular malalignment can contribute to prolonged compressive loading of the posterior cervical structures .

It has been suggested that abnormal joint stress affects the firing of cervical afferents, leading to changes in proprioceptive function. Moreover, pain leads to changes in motor control . we believe that scapular motor control exercises using PNF technique may help to restore normal alignment and reverse this vicious circle PNF Technique is based on movement patterns to facilitate and correct sensory-motor function it has been suggested that PNF correct the impaired impulses emerging from proprioceptive receptors in the muscle. Therefore, it decreases pain and desires to improve the strength of muscles. PNF position renders a greater amount of sensory input coming from the periphery than that in the neutral position .The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of motor control training using scapular PNF exercise on neck pain, function, proprioception, and scapular muscle strength in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain.

Conditions

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Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This will be a double blinded, randomized, controlled, pre-post test clinical trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators
Patients will be randomly assigned into one of the two groups. We will use a simple randomization method to allocate participants to the groups. A random number generator available online from www.randomization.com will be used.

Study Groups

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interventinal group

28 subject will receive a program of scapular motor control exercises using PNF technique in addition to the conventional treatment for 18 sessions (3 sessions per week for six weeks)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

scapular PNF technique

Intervention Type OTHER

PNF Technique is based on movement patterns to facilitate and correct sensory-motor function,then correct the impaired impulses emerging from proprioceptive receptors in the muscle. Therefore, it decreases pain and improve the strength of muscles.

PNF position renders a greater amount of sensory input coming from the periphery than that in the neutral position .

control group

28 subject will receive conventional physical therapy program (heat-TENS) for 18 sessions (3 sessions per week for six weeks)

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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scapular PNF technique

PNF Technique is based on movement patterns to facilitate and correct sensory-motor function,then correct the impaired impulses emerging from proprioceptive receptors in the muscle. Therefore, it decreases pain and improve the strength of muscles.

PNF position renders a greater amount of sensory input coming from the periphery than that in the neutral position .

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* -The subject will be referred from orthopedic surgeon with diagnosis of CMNP.
* Subjects with CMNP of more than 3 months with age range between 18 and 45 years
* Subjects having a baseline NDI score of at least 20% (10 points)
* At least 3/10 pain intensity on VAS

Exclusion Criteria

* Spinal canal stenosis.
* Traumatic injury to the cervical spine.
* Previous surgery related to cervical spine.
* Hypermobility of the cervical spine,
* Any red flags e.g. cervical instability, history of cancer, long use of corticosteroids.
* Presence of an inflammatory rheumatologic disease,
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cairo University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Aisha Said ABDEL Raouf Agoor

principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Tala Central Hospital

Tala, Munofia, Egypt

Site Status RECRUITING

Tala Central Hospital

Tala, , Egypt

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Countries

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Egypt

Central Contacts

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Aisha said, master

Role: CONTACT

01061157728

mohammed abdelmaged

Role: CONTACT

+1 (909) 583-4966

Facility Contacts

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mohammed mostafa, second

Role: primary

01061157728

Related Links

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https://doi.org/10.16965/ijpr.2020.162

Bansal, R., \& Paul, M. (2020). Effectiveness of Motor Control Therapeutic Exercise Vs. Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in Subjects With Cervical Spondylosis on Pain and Functional Disability. International Journal of Physiotherapy and Researc

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2015.07.003

Celenay, S. T., Kaya, D. O., \& Akbayrak, T. (2016). Cervical and scapulothoracic stabilization exercises with and without connective tissue massage for chronic mechanical neck pain: A prospective, randomised controlled trial. Manual Therapy, 21, 144-150.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2011.05.011

Ha, S. min, Kwon, O. yun, Yi, C. hwi, Jeon, H. seon, \& Lee, W. hwee. (2011). Effects of passive correction of scapular position on pain, proprioception, and range of motion in neck-pain patients with bilateral scapular downward-rotation syndrome. Manu

https://doi.org/10.1186

25\. Ijspeert, J., Kerstens, H. C. J. W., Janssen, R. M. J., Geurts, A. C. H., Van Alfen, N., \& Groothuis, J. T. (2019). Validity and reliability of serratus anterior hand held dynamometry. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 20(1), 1-8.

Other Identifiers

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motor control in neck pain

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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