Trial Outcomes & Findings for Guided Meditation to Decrease Perioperative Anxiety and Increase Patient Intraoperative Compliance in Vascular Surgery (NCT NCT05837481)

NCT ID: NCT05837481

Last Updated: 2024-10-16

Results Overview

Feasibility will be defined as \>80% of the patients enrolled in the intervention arm having successfully completed both rounds of perioperative meditation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Immediately before surgery

Results posted on

2024-10-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Meditation Group
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Overall Study
STARTED
15
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Meditation Group
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Overall Study
index procedure changed to an open surgical procedure that required general anesthesia.
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Guided Meditation to Decrease Perioperative Anxiety and Increase Patient Intraoperative Compliance in Vascular Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Meditation Group
n=15 Participants
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
n=15 Participants
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
70.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.9 • n=5 Participants
72.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.05 • n=7 Participants
71.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
PROMIS-10 Score
9.4 score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.35 • n=5 Participants
10.2 score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.42 • n=7 Participants
9.8 score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.38 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately before surgery

Feasibility will be defined as \>80% of the patients enrolled in the intervention arm having successfully completed both rounds of perioperative meditation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Meditation Group
n=15 Participants
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
n=14 Participants
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Feasibility of Implementing Preoperative Guided Meditation
15 Participants
14 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Preoperative (prior to meditation)

The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a patient-reported measure of anxiety. The score range for the STAI-6 is from 6 to 24. Higher scores indicate higher anxiety, and thus are worse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Meditation Group
n=15 Participants
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
n=15 Participants
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Anxiety - STAI-6
11.93 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.43
11.86 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.94

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Preoperative (prior to meditation)

The Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) is a patient-reported measure of interoceptive attention. Higher scores indicate higher interoception, and thus are better. This sub scale score represented the combined scores of the 4 questions in the noticing sub scale, and ranged from 0 to 20.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Meditation Group
n=15 Participants
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
n=15 Participants
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Interoceptive Attention - MAIA (Noticing Sub Scale)
12.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.08
10.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.87

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Postoperative (within 6 hours after surgery)

The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a patient-reported measure of anxiety. The score range for the STAI-6 is from 6 to 24. Higher scores indicate higher anxiety, and thus are worse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Meditation Group
n=15 Participants
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
n=14 Participants
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Anxiety - STAI-6
8.33 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.22
9.42 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.39

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Postoperative (within 6 hours after surgery)

The Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) is a patient-reported measure of interoceptive attention. Higher scores indicate higher interoception, and thus are better. This sub scale score represented the combined scores of the 4 questions in the noticing sub scale, and ranged from 0 to 20.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Meditation Group
n=15 Participants
Two sessions of guided meditation on the day of surgery, both to occur before the start of surgery Meditation: Guided meditation utilizing breath awareness, body scan and visualization techniques
Control Group
n=14 Participants
Standard of care, which does not involve any meditation programs
Interoceptive Attention - MAIA (Noticing Sub Scale)
14.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.46
11.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.92

Adverse Events

Meditation Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Chien Yi Maximilian Png, MD

Massachusetts General Hospital

Phone: 617-726-5308

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place