Screening for Atrial Fibrillation With Self Pulse Monitoring
NCT ID: NCT05818592
Last Updated: 2023-04-19
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
526 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2020-09-21
2022-05-31
Brief Summary
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The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Is self-screening an effective modality for diagnosis of AF?
* Are there clinical differences and outcomes for patients who self-screen?
Eligible participants will be randomized to either the intervention group or control group. The control group will continue with usual standard of care. Participants randomized to the intervention group will be asked to:
* View an online educational video to teach them the appropriate way to manually check their pulse for irregularities.
* Manually check their pulse for 30 seconds twice daily for 14 days.
* Patients who screen positive for irregularities will be sent a 14-day wearable cardiac monitor to assess for underlying arrhythmias.
Researchers will compare the intervention group to the control group to see if there are clinical differences and outcomes.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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Self-Pulse Monitoring Intervention Group
Participants view an educational video instructing them on how to manually check their pulse for irregularities. Participants will be instructed to check their pulse for 30 seconds twice daily for 2 weeks.
Self-Pulse Monitoring
Participants will manually monitor pulse for irregularities.
Control Group Standard of Care
The control group will continue with usual care.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Self-Pulse Monitoring
Participants will manually monitor pulse for irregularities.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* No known history of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter
* Access to MyChart
* CHA2DS2-VASc sore (described below) \>/= 2 (male) or \>/=3 (female) based on the following criteria:
* Two points: Age ≥75, prior stroke
* One point: Age ≥65-74, congestive heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, vascular disease
Exclusion Criteria
* Unable to consent
* Currently incarcerated
* Self-pay/uninsured
* Taking anticoagulation for other medical conditions than atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Bristol-Myers Squibb
INDUSTRY
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Anil Gehi, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Locations
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University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Countries
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References
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US Preventive Services Task Force; Curry SJ, Krist AH, Owens DK, Barry MJ, Caughey AB, Davidson KW, Doubeni CA, Epling JW Jr, Kemper AR, Kubik M, Landefeld CS, Mangione CM, Silverstein M, Simon MA, Tseng CW, Wong JB. Screening for Atrial Fibrillation With Electrocardiography: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. JAMA. 2018 Aug 7;320(5):478-484. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.10321.
Yaghi S, Kamel H. Stratifying Stroke Risk in Atrial Fibrillation: Beyond Clinical Risk Scores. Stroke. 2017 Oct;48(10):2665-2670. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.017084. Epub 2017 Sep 15. No abstract available.
Freedman B, Camm J, Calkins H, Healey JS, Rosenqvist M, Wang J, Albert CM, Anderson CS, Antoniou S, Benjamin EJ, Boriani G, Brachmann J, Brandes A, Chao TF, Conen D, Engdahl J, Fauchier L, Fitzmaurice DA, Friberg L, Gersh BJ, Gladstone DJ, Glotzer TV, Gwynne K, Hankey GJ, Harbison J, Hillis GS, Hills MT, Kamel H, Kirchhof P, Kowey PR, Krieger D, Lee VWY, Levin LA, Lip GYH, Lobban T, Lowres N, Mairesse GH, Martinez C, Neubeck L, Orchard J, Piccini JP, Poppe K, Potpara TS, Puererfellner H, Rienstra M, Sandhu RK, Schnabel RB, Siu CW, Steinhubl S, Svendsen JH, Svennberg E, Themistoclakis S, Tieleman RG, Turakhia MP, Tveit A, Uittenbogaart SB, Van Gelder IC, Verma A, Wachter R, Yan BP; AF-Screen Collaborators. Screening for Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the AF-SCREEN International Collaboration. Circulation. 2017 May 9;135(19):1851-1867. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.026693.
Steinhubl SR, Waalen J, Edwards AM, Ariniello LM, Mehta RR, Ebner GS, Carter C, Baca-Motes K, Felicione E, Sarich T, Topol EJ. Effect of a Home-Based Wearable Continuous ECG Monitoring Patch on Detection of Undiagnosed Atrial Fibrillation: The mSToPS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Jul 10;320(2):146-155. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.8102.
Svennberg E, Engdahl J, Al-Khalili F, Friberg L, Frykman V, Rosenqvist M. Mass Screening for Untreated Atrial Fibrillation: The STROKESTOP Study. Circulation. 2015 Jun 23;131(25):2176-84. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014343. Epub 2015 Apr 24.
Engdahl J, Andersson L, Mirskaya M, Rosenqvist M. Stepwise screening of atrial fibrillation in a 75-year-old population: implications for stroke prevention. Circulation. 2013 Feb 26;127(8):930-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.126656. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
Lowres N, Neubeck L, Redfern J, Freedman SB. Screening to identify unknown atrial fibrillation. A systematic review. Thromb Haemost. 2013 Aug;110(2):213-22. doi: 10.1160/TH13-02-0165. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
Other Identifiers
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19-2254
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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