Trial Outcomes & Findings for Assessment of Body Composition and Physical Function (NCT NCT05784571)

NCT ID: NCT05784571

Last Updated: 2024-07-30

Results Overview

Measurement of fat mass

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

One day

Results posted on

2024-07-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Older Adults
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
Overall Study
STARTED
40
Overall Study
COMPLETED
40
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Assessment of Body Composition and Physical Function

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Older Adults
n=40 Participants
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
Age, Continuous
67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.01 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
40 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: One day

Population: Older adults

Measurement of fat mass

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Older Adults
n=40 Participants
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
Fat Mass
44.71 Kg
Standard Deviation 13.13

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: One day

Population: Older adults

Measurement of fat-free mass

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Older Adults
n=40 Participants
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
Fat-free Mass
55.88 Kg
Standard Deviation 12.08

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: One day

Population: Older adults

Test for assessing physical performance. The scale ranges from 0 to 36 and higher score indicates a better outcome

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Older Adults
n=40 Participants
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
Modified Physical Performance Test
30 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.85

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One day

Population: Average of the left- and right-hand grip strength measurement.

Assessment of grip strength using a hand dynamometer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Older Adults
n=40 Participants
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
Hand Grip Strength
27.98 kilograms
Standard Deviation 9.36

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One day

Test of walking capacity assessed as distance covered in 6 minutes

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Older Adults
n=40 Participants
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
6-minute Walk Test
1375.25 Feet
Standard Deviation 416.63

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One day

Assessment of insulin resistance from blood glucose and insulin. HOMA-IR was calculated as: fasting insulin (μU/mL) × fasting glucose (mmol/L)\]/22.5 Higher scores indicate greater insulin resistance and a worse outcome. There is no theoretical minimum and/or maximum value for HOMA-IR. Studies have suggested a variety of values that vary based on factors such as gender and age. For example, a large epidemiologic study found that HOMA-IR score of 1.85 in women and 2.17 in men indicated insulin resistance. In another study, the HOMA-IR cut point was found to be 2.37 and 2.38 in 70-year old men and women respectively (see references).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Older Adults
n=40 Participants
Adults 60-80 years of age with body mass index \> 30kg/m2 Body Composition Assessment: Assessment of body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Modified Physical Performance Test: A test of physical functioning Hand grip strength: A test of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer. 6-minute walk test: Self-paced test of walking capacity. Measurement of blood glucose and insulin: Blood will be drawn for measurement of glucose and insulin.
Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)
4.7 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.4

Adverse Events

Older Adults

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Candida Rebello

Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA

Phone: 2257633159

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place