Natural History of Inflammatory Muscle Diseases

NCT ID: NCT05738824

Last Updated: 2025-11-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-01

Study Completion Date

2032-02-25

Brief Summary

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Objective:

To collect information and biospecimens (such as blood, muscle, and skin samples) that will be used to research causes and treatments of inflammatory muscle diseases.

Eligibility:

People aged 12 years and older with suspected or confirmed inflammatory muscle disease. Healthy volunteers aged 18 years and older are also needed.

Design:

Participants will have at least 1 clinic visit. Each visit will last 4 to 8 hours. Some may return for additional visits.

All participants will undergo these procedures (unless they are unable to):

* Physical exam, including blood and urine tests.
* Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the thigh. Participants will lie still on a table with padding around 1 thigh. The table will slide into a tube. The scan will last for approximately 40 minutes.

Some procedures are optional:

* Muscle biopsy. An area of skin will be numbed. A quarter-inch cut will be made. Several pieces of muscle tissue, about the size of grains of rice, will be removed.
* Skin biopsy. An area of skin will be numbed. A piece of skin about a quarter inch in diameter will be removed.
* Genetic testing. Some of the samples collected may be used for genetic testing.

Detailed Description

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Study Description:

This is an observational study to characterize the different types of inflammatory myopathies, understand their etiology, pathogenesis, prognosis, and response to different treatments.

Objectives:

Primary objective: Define the different types of inflammatory muscle diseases, their etiology, pathogenesis, prognostic factors, and response to different treatments.

Secondary objectives: Study different diagnostic modalities that may help to diagnose and monitor the evolution of the disease in patients with myositis.

Endpoints:

Primary endpoint: Severity of muscle, skin, pulmonary, and joint involvement. Study of the immune dysregulation, transcriptomic changes, and genetic modifications in patients with inflammatory muscle diseases.

Secondary endpoints: Utility of standard of care laboratory, radiologic, electrophysiologic, and clinical studies to diagnose and monitor the evolution of the disease in patients with myositis.

Conditions

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Inflammation In Skeletal Muscle

Keywords

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Polymyositis Dermatomyositis Childhood Dermatomyositis Natural History

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Healthy Volunteers

18 years old and up

No interventions assigned to this group

Patients

greater than 12 years

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

1\. Ability of subject, or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent and/or assent document.

2a. Patients are adults and minors of age 12 or older, with possible inflammatory myopathy (suspected or confirmed)

OR

2b. Healthy volunteers will be adults aged 18 or older.

Exclusion Criteria

1\. Unwilling to participate in research studies or to provide research samples or data.
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Andrew L Mammen, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)

Locations

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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Julie G Thompson, R.N.

Role: CONTACT

Phone: (301) 480-3191

Email: [email protected]

Andrew L Mammen, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

Phone: (301) 594-6667

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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NIH Clinical Center Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)

Role: primary

References

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Casal-Dominguez M, Pinal-Fernandez I, Huapaya J, Albayda J, Paik JJ, Johnson C, Silhan L, Mammen AL, Danoff SK, Christopher-Stine L. Efficacy and adverse effects of methotrexate compared with azathioprine in the antisynthetase syndrome. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2019 Sep-Oct;37(5):858-861. Epub 2019 Apr 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31074729 (View on PubMed)

Albayda J, Pinal-Fernandez I, Huang W, Parks C, Paik J, Casciola-Rosen L, Danoff SK, Johnson C, Christopher-Stine L, Mammen AL. Antinuclear Matrix Protein 2 Autoantibodies and Edema, Muscle Disease, and Malignancy Risk in Dermatomyositis Patients. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2017 Nov;69(11):1771-1776. doi: 10.1002/acr.23188.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28085235 (View on PubMed)

Pinal-Fernandez I, Mecoli CA, Casal-Dominguez M, Pak K, Hosono Y, Huapaya J, Huang W, Albayda J, Tiniakou E, Paik JJ, Johnson C, Danoff SK, Corse AM, Christopher-Stine L, Mammen AL. More prominent muscle involvement in patients with dermatomyositis with anti-Mi2 autoantibodies. Neurology. 2019 Nov 5;93(19):e1768-e1777. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000008443. Epub 2019 Oct 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31594859 (View on PubMed)

Pinal-Fernandez I, Casal-Dominguez M, Derfoul A, Pak K, Plotz P, Miller FW, Milisenda JC, Grau-Junyent JM, Selva-O'Callaghan A, Paik J, Albayda J, Christopher-Stine L, Lloyd TE, Corse AM, Mammen AL. Identification of distinctive interferon gene signatures in different types of myositis. Neurology. 2019 Sep 17;93(12):e1193-e1204. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000008128. Epub 2019 Aug 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31434690 (View on PubMed)

Pinal-Fernandez I, Casal-Dominguez M, Derfoul A, Pak K, Miller FW, Milisenda JC, Grau-Junyent JM, Selva-O'Callaghan A, Carrion-Ribas C, Paik JJ, Albayda J, Christopher-Stine L, Lloyd TE, Corse AM, Mammen AL. Machine learning algorithms reveal unique gene expression profiles in muscle biopsies from patients with different types of myositis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Sep;79(9):1234-1242. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216599. Epub 2020 Jun 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32546599 (View on PubMed)

Selva-O'Callaghan A, Pinal-Fernandez I, Trallero-Araguas E, Milisenda JC, Grau-Junyent JM, Mammen AL. Classification and management of adult inflammatory myopathies. Lancet Neurol. 2018 Sep;17(9):816-828. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30254-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30129477 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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000894-AR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

10000894

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id