A First Study in Healthy Volunteers of a New Mobile Phone Application Measuring the Eyes Before and After Medication

NCT ID: NCT05731999

Last Updated: 2025-04-02

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-02-15

Study Completion Date

2023-07-19

Brief Summary

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This is a pre-market, explorative, early feasibility, pilot, controlled clinical investigation designed to collect initial clinical data on the medical device Previct Drugs.

Detailed Description

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This first study will give valuable information on the feasibility of Previct Drugs function to measure pupils and eye movements and to evaluate if there are any changes in the pupillometric parameters before and after intake of a medicinal product. It will also provide information on the usability of the device. Drug intake will in this first investigation be simulated by a controlled single application of commonly therapeutically used medicinal products from the following classes of drugs: phenethylamines (D1), benzodiazepines (D2), cannabinoids (D3), and opioids (D4).

Conditions

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Drug Abuse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Subjects will be randomized to one out of four arms, i.e., single application of either phenethylamines, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, or opioids. The investigation aims to enroll 11 subjects, i.e., healthy volunteers, per medicinal product group that have completed the clinical investigation until the telephone follow-up call. For four medicinal products, the total will be 44 subjects. In order to take account for a drop-out rate of 10%, 12 subjects will be included per medicinal product group and in total 48 subjects in the clinical investigation. As this is an early feasibility and explorative investigation, the sample size is not derived from a sample size calculation as no hypothesis is pre-defined.
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single application of phenethylamines (D1)

Evaluation of Previct Drugs' function to measure pupils and eye movements and to evaluate if there are any changes in the pupillometric parameters before and after intake of phenethylamines.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Previct Drugs

Intervention Type DEVICE

Previct Drugs is a new non CE-marked eHealth system intended to be used for future monitoring and treatment of patients with substance use disorder (SUD). Previct Drugs consists of an application (app) to be installed on a smartphone, a web-based careportal to be accessed from a computer by the healthcare professional for administration and access of registered data, and a database for storage, handling, and analysis of reported data. Previct Drugs is intended to be used by healthcare professionals and patients within treatment of SUD.

Single application of benzodiazepines (D2)

Evaluation of Previct Drugs' function to measure pupils and eye movements and to evaluate if there are any changes in the pupillometric parameters before and after intake of benzodiazepines.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Previct Drugs

Intervention Type DEVICE

Previct Drugs is a new non CE-marked eHealth system intended to be used for future monitoring and treatment of patients with substance use disorder (SUD). Previct Drugs consists of an application (app) to be installed on a smartphone, a web-based careportal to be accessed from a computer by the healthcare professional for administration and access of registered data, and a database for storage, handling, and analysis of reported data. Previct Drugs is intended to be used by healthcare professionals and patients within treatment of SUD.

Single application of cannabinoids (D3)

Evaluation of Previct Drugs' function to measure pupils and eye movements and to evaluate if there are any changes in the pupillometric parameters before and after intake of cannabinoids.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Previct Drugs

Intervention Type DEVICE

Previct Drugs is a new non CE-marked eHealth system intended to be used for future monitoring and treatment of patients with substance use disorder (SUD). Previct Drugs consists of an application (app) to be installed on a smartphone, a web-based careportal to be accessed from a computer by the healthcare professional for administration and access of registered data, and a database for storage, handling, and analysis of reported data. Previct Drugs is intended to be used by healthcare professionals and patients within treatment of SUD.

Single application of opioids (D4)

Evaluation of Previct Drugs' function to measure pupils and eye movements and to evaluate if there are any changes in the pupillometric parameters before and after intake of opioids.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Previct Drugs

Intervention Type DEVICE

Previct Drugs is a new non CE-marked eHealth system intended to be used for future monitoring and treatment of patients with substance use disorder (SUD). Previct Drugs consists of an application (app) to be installed on a smartphone, a web-based careportal to be accessed from a computer by the healthcare professional for administration and access of registered data, and a database for storage, handling, and analysis of reported data. Previct Drugs is intended to be used by healthcare professionals and patients within treatment of SUD.

Interventions

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Previct Drugs

Previct Drugs is a new non CE-marked eHealth system intended to be used for future monitoring and treatment of patients with substance use disorder (SUD). Previct Drugs consists of an application (app) to be installed on a smartphone, a web-based careportal to be accessed from a computer by the healthcare professional for administration and access of registered data, and a database for storage, handling, and analysis of reported data. Previct Drugs is intended to be used by healthcare professionals and patients within treatment of SUD.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female healthy volunteers
* Age 18 to 70 years
* BMI between 18.5-30 kg/m2
* Weight between 50-100 kg
* Healthy as determined by the investigator or designee based on pre-study medical and surgical history and a health examination at enrollment
* Women of childbearing potential (defined as all women who are not surgically sterile or postmenopausal for at least 1 year prior to enrollment) must have a negative urine pregnancy test at enrollment and at visit 2 and must agree to use a medically acceptable contraception from enrollment until study completion
* No current drug usage defined as a negative urine drug test at enrollment and at visit 2
* Able to use Previct Drugs after initial training (defined as successfully performing a test after trying maximum three times per measurement)
* Been informed of the nature, the scope, and the relevance of the clinical investigation
* Voluntarily agreed on participation and has duly singed the Informed Consent Form

Exclusion Criteria

* Participating in another clinical investigation which may affect the study outcome according to clinical judgement
* Pregnancy or Lactating
* Blind
* Deaf
* Abnormal ECG (QTc time \>450 ms) at enrollment
* Current or recent history of alcohol misuse assessed by AUDIT where ≥6 points for women or ≥8 points for men indicates a potential misuse
* Current or history of psychiatric disorder or drug misuse assessed by M.I.N.I where the outcome will be based on clinical judgement
* Any disease or condition that may influence pupillary reflexes based on clinical judgement
* Undergone eye surgery that may influence pupillary reflexes based on clinical judgement
* Ongoing treatment with medications which may interfere with eye measurements based on clinical judgement
* Ongoing treatment with medications which may interfere with any of the medicinal products to be used
* History or presence of allergy or serious reaction to the medicinal products to be used
* History or presence of cardiovascular disease, e.g., arteriosclerosis, hypertension, or cor pulmonale
* History or presence of sleep-related breath disorder
* History or presence of gastrointestinal disease, e.g., paralytic ileus, acute abdomen, delayed gastric emptying, or chronic constipation
* History or presence of pulmonary disease, e.g., acute pulmonary insufficiency, severe respiratory depression with hypoxia, chronic obstructive lung disease, or bronchial asthma
* History or presence of autoimmune neuromuscular disease, e.g., myasthenia gravis
* Not able to read or understand the local language
* Any other condition that as judged by the investigator may make the follow-up or investigation inappropriate
* That according to the Declaration of Helsinki is deemed unsuitable for study enrollment
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Kontigo Care AB

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Markku Hämäläinen, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Kontigo Care AB

Locations

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Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) Department of Anesthesiology

Leiden, , Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

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Netherlands

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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KCClin01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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