Trial Outcomes & Findings for CVT-ISR First in Human Trial for Coronary In-Stent Restenosis (NCT NCT05731700)

NCT ID: NCT05731700

Last Updated: 2025-09-19

Results Overview

Composite rate of cardiovascular death, target vessel myocardial infarction and clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

51 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months post-index procedure

Results posted on

2025-09-19

Participant Flow

A total 51 subjects were enrolled in the CVT-ISR study at nine (9) investigational sites in Europe between October 20, 2021, and April 21, 2022.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Overall Study
STARTED
51
Overall Study
COMPLETED
50
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Overall Study
Death
1

Baseline Characteristics

CVT-ISR First in Human Trial for Coronary In-Stent Restenosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Age, Continuous
69.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prior Percutaneous coronary revascularization (Prior PCI)
51 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-index procedure

Population: The number of participants analyzed includes subjects who were available at that time of analysis

Composite rate of cardiovascular death, target vessel myocardial infarction and clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
The Primary Safety Endpoint for the CVT-ISR Study: Freedom From Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate
Target Lesion Failure
4 Participants
The Primary Safety Endpoint for the CVT-ISR Study: Freedom From Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate
Cardiovascular Death
1 Participants
The Primary Safety Endpoint for the CVT-ISR Study: Freedom From Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate
Target Vessel MI
0 Participants
The Primary Safety Endpoint for the CVT-ISR Study: Freedom From Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate
Clinically-Driven Target Lesion Revascularization
3 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 180 days post-procedure

Population: The number of participants analyzed includes subjects who were available at that time of analysis

In-Stent Late Lumen Loss (LLL) measures the reduction in the luminal diameter of a stented artery over a specified period after stent implantation, typically assessed using angiographic imaging. The unit of measurement for this outcome is expressed in millimeters (mm) or percentage (%), depending on the reporting method. The LLL is calculated by comparing the luminal diameter at a follow-up time point to the post-procedure luminal diameter.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
The Primary Effectiveness Endpoint for the CVT-ISR Study: In-stent Late Lumen Loss (LLL)
0.40 millimeters (mm)
Standard Deviation 0.48

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days post-procedure and 12 months

Population: Analysis population includes all intent to treat (ITT) patients with cardiovascular death, target vessel MI and clinically-driven TLR cumulative at each timepoint.

TLF is defined as composite rate of cardiovascular death, target vessel myocardial infarction and clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Composite Rate of Target Lesion Failure (TLF)
30 days post-procedure
1 Participants
Composite Rate of Target Lesion Failure (TLF)
12 months
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days post-procedure, 180 days and 12 months

Population: Analysis population includes all intent to treat (ITT) patients with cardiovascular death, target vessel MI and clinically-driven TVR cumulative at each timepoint.

Target vessel failure (TVF) is defined as composite rate of cardiovascular death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and clinically-driven target vessel revascularization (TVR).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Composite Rate of Target Vessel Failure (TVF)
30 days post-procedure
1 Participants
Composite Rate of Target Vessel Failure (TVF)
180 days
7 Participants
Composite Rate of Target Vessel Failure (TVF)
12 months
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Analysis population includes all intent to treat (ITT) patients with cardiovascular death, target vessel MI and clinically-driven TLR cumulative at each timepoint.

TLR is defined as any repeat PCI of the target lesion or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Clinically Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR)
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 180 days and 12 months

Population: Analysis population includes all intent to treat (ITT) patients with cardiovascular death, target vessel MI and clinically-driven TVR cumulative at each timepoint.

TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel including the target lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Clinically-driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)
180 days
5 Participants
Clinically-driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)
12 months
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Analysis population includes all intent to treat (ITT) patients with access site complications of Hematoma, AV Fistula or Pseudoaneurysm.

The rate of vascular access site complications is defined as the combined rate of hematoma, AV fistula or a pseudoaneurysm that required intervention, such as surgical repair, transfusion or a prolonged hospital stay or requiring a new hospital admittance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Rate of Vascular Access Site Complications
Hematoma
0 Participants
Rate of Vascular Access Site Complications
AV Fistula
0 Participants
Rate of Vascular Access Site Complications
Pseudoaneurysm
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: The number of participants analyzed includes subjects who were available at that time of analysis

Lesion success, defined as achievement of a final in-lesion residual diameter stenosis of \<30% (by QCA), using any device after wire passage through the lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Lesion Success:
50 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: The number of participants analyzed includes subjects who were available at that time of analysis

Technical success, defined as achievement of a final in-lesion residual diameter stenosis of \<30% (by QCA), using the CVT Everolimus coated PTCA Catheter without a device malfunction after wire passage through the lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Technical Success
47 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: The number of participants analyzed includes subjects who were available at that time of analysis

Clinical success (per subject) defined as technical success without the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events during the procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Clinical Success (Per Subject)
48 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: The number of participants analyzed includes subjects who were available at that time of analysis

Procedural success (per subject) defined as lesion success without the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events during the procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 Participants
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Procedural Success
50 Participants

Adverse Events

Drug Eluting Balloon

Serious events: 25 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 participants at risk
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
Cardiac disorders
Restenosis, non-target lesion
7.8%
4/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Angina, Unstable
3.9%
2/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Stroke Suspicion
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Stable angina
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
CABG, non-treated lesion
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
CABG, target vessel
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Coronary Artery Restenosis
9.8%
5/51 • 12 Months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural Dissection
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Chest Pain
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Sternal wound
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Thoracic Pain
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Sudden Death, unknown cause
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Death, failure to thrive
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI Bleeding
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Vascular disorders
Abdominal Aorta Aneurysm
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Lower Limb Ischemia
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Drug Eluting Balloon
n=51 participants at risk
Treatment of a single in-stent restenosis coronary artery lesion with drug eluting balloon Drug Eluting Balloon: PCI of in-stent restenosis
General disorders
Target lesion restenosis
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Coronary artery restenosis
5.9%
3/51 • 12 Months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural dissection
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Renal and urinary disorders
Erectile dysfunction
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI bleeding
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Infections and infestations
Skin/Rash infection
3.9%
2/51 • 12 Months
Infections and infestations
Covid 19
3.9%
2/51 • 12 Months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory tract infection
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cutaneous hemorrhage
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erysipelas
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Nervous system disorders
Faintness
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Gingivorrhagia
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Vascular disorders
Abdominal aorta aneurysm
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Thoracic pain
7.8%
4/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Chest pain
5.9%
3/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Hypertension
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Non-cardiovascular death
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Positive stress test
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Post-surgical injury
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Sternal wound
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Angina, stable
5.9%
3/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Restenosis, non-treated lesion
5.9%
3/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Stroke suspicion
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Lower limb ischemia
3.9%
2/51 • 12 Months
General disorders
Temporary hand/leg paralysis
2.0%
1/51 • 12 Months

Additional Information

Krista Stiefel, Principal Clinical Scientist

Abbott

Phone: +12246689359

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60