Nasogastric Tube After Laparoscopic Heller-Dor Myotomy

NCT ID: NCT05729971

Last Updated: 2023-02-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

79 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-01-01

Study Completion Date

2022-11-30

Brief Summary

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The goal of this prospective observational study is to evaluate the role of nasogastric tube (NGT) in patients with achalasia underwent to Heller-Dor laparoscopic. The main question it aims to answer are:

• If it is possible to remove NGT at the end of surgery. Participants will be dived in two groups: the first one with NGT after surgery and second one without NGT (noNGT).

If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare group NGT and group noNGT to see if routine placement of NGT is useless.

Detailed Description

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Achalasia is a rare disease characterized by dysfunction of low oesophageal sphincter. This disease is divided according to Chicago classification into three subtypes.

Laparoscopic Heller - Dor is a important treatment of types I and II Achalasia. There are several studies evaluating the NGT in colorectal, hepatic, urologic, thoracic, otorhinolaryngology, gastric and esophageal surgery. Its use in postoperative period in achalasic patients is not yet clear.

Historically, NGT has been used to reduce gastric distention, nausea, vomiting and chest pain.

The aim of our study is to value the role of NGT for this surgery. We prospectively enrolled achalasic patients undergoing laparoscopic Heller -Dor .

The NGT group and noNGT were compared in terms of perioperative outcomes.

Conditions

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Achalasia Achalasia Cardia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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with NGT

In these patients, the nasogastric tube remains after surgery. It was removed after x-ray test.

nasogastric tube

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The intervention consists in removing or not the nasogastric tube at the end of the surgery.

noNGT

In these patients, NGT was removed at the end of surgery.

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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nasogastric tube

The intervention consists in removing or not the nasogastric tube at the end of the surgery.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients with achalasia of type I and II
* patients undergoing laparoscopic Heller-Dor
* patients older than 18 years
* both sexes

Exclusion Criteria

* pregnant patients;
* patients a history of abdominal surgery;
* body mass index (BMI) \>40;
* American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) score \>4;
* megaesophagus;
* III type Achalasia;
* previously treated for this disease.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Federico II University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Giuseppe Palomba

M.D, PhD student

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Giovanni Aprea, professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Federico II University

Locations

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AOU. policlinico, Federico II

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Hoshino M, Omura N, Yano F, Tsuboi K, Kashiwagi H, Yanaga K. Immunohistochemical study of the muscularis externa of the esophagus in achalasia patients. Dis Esophagus. 2013 Jan;26(1):14-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2050.2011.01318.x. Epub 2012 Feb 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22309323 (View on PubMed)

Andolfi C, Fisichella PM. Meta-analysis of clinical outcome after treatment for achalasia based on manometric subtypes. Br J Surg. 2019 Mar;106(4):332-341. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11049. Epub 2019 Jan 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30690706 (View on PubMed)

Arcerito M, Jamal MM, Perez MG, Kaur H, Sundahl A, Moon JT. Esophageal Achalasia: From Laparoscopic to Robotic Heller Myotomy and Dor Fundoplication. JSLS. 2022 Jul-Sep;26(3):e2022.00027. doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2022.00027.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35967962 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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292/190

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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