Optimization of Vonoprazan--amoxicillin Dual Therapy for Eradicating Helicobacter Pyloriinfection

NCT ID: NCT05719831

Last Updated: 2023-10-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

516 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-02-01

Study Completion Date

2023-09-30

Brief Summary

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Helicobacter pylori infection is closely related to gastritis, peptic ulcer, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma and gastric cancer. Eradication of HP can significantly improve and reduce HP-related diseases. International and domestic guidelines recommend a 10-14 day quadruple regimen containing bismuth as first-line treatment, achieving an eradication rate of more than 80%. However, some disadvantages of these quadruple regimens, such as severe adverse reactions, high medical costs and low compliance, prevent their application in clinical practice. Studies at home and abroad have shown that high-dose proton pump inhibitors combined with amoxicillin can be used as the first-line treatment for HP eradication, with good efficacy and compliance and low rate of adverse reactions. And because it is a single antibiotic therapy, we do not expect this regimen to increase antibiotic resistance rates for HP. The maintenance of gastric PH \> 6 is one of the key factors for HP eradication. The acid inhibition effect of proton pump mainly depends on the degree of individual metabolism of proton pump. Vonoprazan fumarate, a new competitive potassium acid blocker, is not affected by gene polymorphism, and has the advantage of stronger and longer inhibition effect on gastric acid compared with proton pump inhibitors. In most parts of China, HP is characterized by high infection rate and antibiotic resistance rate, requiring higher eradication rate and safety regimen.This study aimed to evaluate two different amoxicillin dosages

(1 g b.i.d. vs. 0.75 g q.i.d.) and two different durations of therapy (14 vs.10 days) to gain insights of the effectiveness of VA dual therapy .

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Rate

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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H-VA-dual-10

10 days(vonoprazan fumarate tablets 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral

+Amoxicillin 750mg/ time, 4 times/day, oral)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

vonoprazan fumarate + high dose amoxicillin(H-10d)

Intervention Type DRUG

vonoprazan fumarate 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral Amoxicillin 750mg/ time, 4 times/day, oral, for 10d

L-VA-dual-10

10 days(vonoprazan fumarate tablets 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral

+Amoxicillin 1000mg/ time, 2 times/day, oral)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

vonoprazan fumarate + low dose amoxicillin(L-10d)

Intervention Type DRUG

vonoprazan fumarate 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral Amoxicillin1000mg/ time, 2 times/day, oral, for 10d

H-VA-dual-14

14 days(vonoprazan fumarate tablets 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral

+Amoxicillin 750mg/ time, 4 times/day, oral)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

vonoprazan fumarate + amoxicillin(H-14d)

Intervention Type DRUG

vonoprazan fumarate 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral Amoxicillin 750mg/ time, 4 times/day, oral, for 14d

Interventions

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vonoprazan fumarate + high dose amoxicillin(H-10d)

vonoprazan fumarate 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral Amoxicillin 750mg/ time, 4 times/day, oral, for 10d

Intervention Type DRUG

vonoprazan fumarate + low dose amoxicillin(L-10d)

vonoprazan fumarate 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral Amoxicillin1000mg/ time, 2 times/day, oral, for 10d

Intervention Type DRUG

vonoprazan fumarate + amoxicillin(H-14d)

vonoprazan fumarate 20 mg/time, 2 times/day, oral Amoxicillin 750mg/ time, 4 times/day, oral, for 14d

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18-70, regardless of gender; HP positive in 13C/14C breath test or pathological test; HP eradication has never been performed in the past; Based on the consensus of helicobacter pylori in 2017, it conforms to the HP eradication guideline; The patient voluntarily signed the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* History of drug allergy in this study; Liver and kidney dysfunction; Cardiopulmonary insufficiency; History of malignant tumor; Taking clopidogrel, warfarin and other drugs simultaneously may affect CYP2C19 metabolism; Pregnant or lactating women; Patients with severe mental illness; Those planning pregnancy; Previous upper gastrointestinal surgery history; Participated in any other clinical investigator in the last 3 months.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xiang Peng

Attending physician

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Sixth afflicated of Sun-yat sen university

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Peng X, Yao JY, Ma YQ, Li GH, Chen HW, Wan Y, Liang DS, Zhang M, Zhi M. Efficacy and Safety of Vonoprazan-Amoxicillin Dual Regimen With Varying Dose and Duration for Helicobacter pylori Eradication: A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Jun;22(6):1210-1216. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2024.01.022. Epub 2024 Feb 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38309492 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HP

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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