O-SEMA-Fast: A Research Study to Understand How Oral Semaglutide Works in People With Type 2 Diabetes Who Plan to Fast During Ramadan in the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait

NCT ID: NCT05716724

Last Updated: 2024-01-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

288 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-01-25

Study Completion Date

2023-07-09

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to look at the change in blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes who are using oral semaglutide and planning to fast during Ramadan. Participants will take oral semaglutide as prescribed by the study doctor. The study will last for about 5 months (20 weeks). Participants will be asked to complete a patient diary about how and when they take the oral semaglutide tablets. Participants will complete this diary during the study period as instructed by study doctor.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Participants with T2D

The study is non-interventional as there are no interventions involved and the decision to initiate oral semaglutide treatment is at the discretion of the treating physician and is clearly independent from the decision to include the participant in the study. Participants will be treated with oral semaglutide (at least 4 weeks on maintenance dose) once daily with or without other oral antidiabetics (OADs) as per local label at the discretion of the treating physician.

Semaglutide

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive oral semaglutide with or without other OADs as per local label at the discretion of the treating physician and is clearly independent from the decision to include the participant in the study.

Interventions

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Semaglutide

Participants will receive oral semaglutide with or without other OADs as per local label at the discretion of the treating physician and is clearly independent from the decision to include the participant in the study.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Signed consent obtained before any study-related activities (study-related activities are any procedure related to recording of data according to the protocol)
2. The decision to initiate treatment with commercially available oral semaglutide has been made by the patient/Legally Acceptable Representative (LAR) and the treating physician before and independently from the decision to include the patient in this study
3. Male or female, age above or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent
4. Patients diagnosed with T2D who intend to fast during Ramadan
5. Patient should be on oral semaglutide (at least 4 weeks on maintenance dose) with or without other OADs
6. Available HbA1c value ≤ 30 days prior to the patient enrolment visit (V1) or HbA1c measurement taken in relation with the patient enrolment visit (V1) if in line with local clinical practice

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previous participation in this study. Participation is defined as having given informed consent in this study
2. Participation in any clinical trial of an approved or non-approved investigational medicinal product within 30 days prior to the patient enrolment visit (V1) and throughout the duration of the study
3. Patients with type-1 diabetes and gestational diabetes
4. Patients who are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant during the conduct of the study
5. Patients who are breastfeeding
6. Patients on Insulin therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrolment
7. Mental incapacity, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Novo Nordisk A/S

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Clinical Transparency (dept. 2834)

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Novo Nordisk A/S

Locations

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KOC Hospital

Al Ahmadi, , Kuwait

Site Status

Al Seef Hospital

As Sālimīyah, , Kuwait

Site Status

Glycemia Clinic

As Sālimīyah, , Kuwait

Site Status

New Mowasat Hospital

As Sālimīyah, , Kuwait

Site Status

New Mowasat Clinics

Mangaf, , Kuwait

Site Status

Almoosa Specialist Hospital

Ihsaa, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Saudi German Hospital

Jeddah, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Mouwasat Hospital Khobar

Khobar, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group- Olaya

Riyadh, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Habib Medical Group

Riyadh, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Al Hammadi

Riyadh, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group- Swedi

Riyadh, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Dallah Hospital_Riyadh

Riyadh, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Thumbay Hospital Ajman

Ajman, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

Dubai Hospital

Dubai, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

Dubai Diabetes Center

Dubai, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

Al Garhoud Private Hospital

Dubai, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

Medcare Hospital

Dubai, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

NMC Specialty Hospital Dubai

Dubai, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

Oriana Hospital Sharjah

Sharjah city, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

Countries

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Kuwait Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates

References

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Hassanein M, Alawadi F, AlKadhim I, Aly H, Bajawi D, Cinar T, Dhanwal D, Jabbar A, Khader S, Khudadah K, Muzaffar T, Ngome M, Nafach J, Shaghouli A; O-SEMA-FAST Investigators. O-SEMA-FAST: A Prospective, Non-interventional Study Investigating Oral Semaglutide Use in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus During Ramadan. Diabetes Ther. 2025 Apr;16(4):663-684. doi: 10.1007/s13300-025-01702-1. Epub 2025 Feb 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40016571 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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U1111-1280-0404

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NN9924-7577

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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