Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase IIa Proof of Concept Study of M5717-Pyronaridine in Adults and Adolescents With Acute Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria (CAPTURE 1) (NCT NCT05689047)

NCT ID: NCT05689047

Last Updated: 2025-08-27

Results Overview

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant. TEAEs are defined as AEs which started at or after the administration of study intervention (study treatment) or which started prior to the first administration of study intervention but worsened after the dose intake, until the last scheduled assessment will be regarded as treatment-emergent, but before established rescue antimalarial treatment is administered, if required. A serious TEAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. A TEAE was considered to be "related" if a causal relationship between study treatment and the TEAE is at least reasonably possible.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

38 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 up to Day 43

Results posted on

2025-08-27

Participant Flow

Based on the data evaluated in Cohort A and Cohort B0, it was decided not to conduct Cohorts B1, B2 and B3 and study was completed after completion of Cohorts A and B0. Therefore, no enrollment was done in Cohorts B1, B2, and B3. All study analyses were conducted using data from Cohort A and B0 only.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cohort A: M5717+Pyronaridine
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine tablet
Cohort B0: Dose Escalation Cohort: M5717+Pyronaridine
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine daily or adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717 in combination with 540 mg pyronaridine once daily under fasting condition. Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets in combination with M5717 under fasting condition. The follow up period for participants was 28 days.
Overall Study
STARTED
12
26
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Cohort A: M5717+Pyronaridine
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine tablet
Cohort B0: Dose Escalation Cohort: M5717+Pyronaridine
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine daily or adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717 in combination with 540 mg pyronaridine once daily under fasting condition. Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets in combination with M5717 under fasting condition. The follow up period for participants was 28 days.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Deviation
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Phase IIa Proof of Concept Study of M5717-Pyronaridine in Adults and Adolescents With Acute Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria (CAPTURE 1)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cohort A: M5717+Pyronaridine
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine tablet
Cohort B0: Dose Escalation Cohort: M5717+Pyronaridine
n=26 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine daily or adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717 in combination with 540 mg pyronaridine once daily under fasting condition. Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets in combination with M5717 under fasting condition. The follow up period for participants was 28 days.
Total
n=38 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
23 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.56 • n=93 Participants
18 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.03 • n=4 Participants
20 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.38 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=93 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
26 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity-Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity-Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
25 Participants
n=4 Participants
25 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity-Unknown or Not Reported
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race-Black or African American
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
25 Participants
n=4 Participants
37 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race-White
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 43

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant. TEAEs are defined as AEs which started at or after the administration of study intervention (study treatment) or which started prior to the first administration of study intervention but worsened after the dose intake, until the last scheduled assessment will be regarded as treatment-emergent, but before established rescue antimalarial treatment is administered, if required. A serious TEAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. A TEAE was considered to be "related" if a causal relationship between study treatment and the TEAE is at least reasonably possible.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Related TEAEs
TEAEs
9 Participants
Cohort A: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Related TEAEs
Serious TEAEs
0 Participants
Cohort A: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Related TEAEs
Related TEAEs
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 29

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in laboratory parameters were reported. Clinical Significance was decided by the investigator. Laboratory investigation included hematology, biochemistry, and coagulation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Safety Laboratory Parameters
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 29

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in ECG parameters were reported. Clinical Significance was decided by the investigator. The 12-lead ECGs were recorded after the participants have rested for at least 5 minutes in supine position. The parameters included heart rate (HR), Respiratory Rate, Pulse Rate, QRS, QT and QTcB calculated by the Bazett formula.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 29

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in vital signs. Clinical Significance was decided by the investigator. Vital signs included oral body temperature, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and pulse rate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At Day 29

Population: The Full Analysis Set included all enrolled participants. ACPR could not be assessed for 1 participant due to missing parasites assessment at Day 28. Here "Number Analyzed" is equivalent to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

PCR-adjusted ACPR 28 days after first treatment (i.e., on Day 29) was defined as absence of parasitemia (thick smear/microscopy, after adjustment for parasitemia due to new infections as determined by genotyping using PCR techniques), irrespective of axillary temperature, in participants who did not previously meet any of the criteria of Early treatment failure (ETF), Late clinical failure (LCF), or Late parasitological failure (LPF).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=24 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Percentage of Participants With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Adjusted Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)
92.3 percentage of participants
Interval 75.9 to 97.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The Pharmacokinetics (PK) analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide more than equal to (\>=) 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The AUC from time zero (dosing time) extrapolated to infinity, based on the predicted value for the concentration at tlast, as estimated using the linear regression from lambda z determination. Calculated as AUC0-inf = AUC0-tlast + Clast pred/ lambda z.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
8557.596 hour*nanogram/milliliter(h*ng/ml)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.347
5899.378 hour*nanogram/milliliter(h*ng/ml)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.289
11194.723 hour*nanogram/milliliter(h*ng/ml)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.238
33307.278 hour*nanogram/milliliter(h*ng/ml)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.153
33756.087 hour*nanogram/milliliter(h*ng/ml)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.384
4397.819 hour*nanogram/milliliter(h*ng/ml)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.590

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The AUC from time zero (dosing time) to 24 hours post dose was calculated using the mixed log linear trapezoidal rule (linear up, log down) using the nominal dosing interval.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
2113.426 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.399
1603.917 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.197
3663.092 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.373
13063.782 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.127
12038.002 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.393
1206.579 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.417

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The AUC from time zero (= dosing time) to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlast), calculated using the mixed log linear trapezoidal rule (linear up, log down)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Sampling Time (AUC0-tlast) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
8557.596 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.347
5899.378 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.289
9877.195 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.455
32747.057 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.153
33275.071 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.391
4397.819 h*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.590

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The apparent total body clearance of study intervention following extravascular administration. CL/ F was calculated by oral dose divided by Area under the plasma concentration curve 0- infinity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Apparent Total Clearance (CL/F) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
63.102 Liters/hour (l/h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.347
122.047 Liters/hour (l/h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.289
29.478 Liters/hour (l/h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.238
15.012 Liters/hour (l/h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.153
19.552 Liters/hour (l/h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.384
81.859 Liters/hour (l/h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.590

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

Cmax was taken directly from the observed concentration-time curve.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
191.000 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 78.773
138.000 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.122
269.358 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.483
956.145 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.173
991.144 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.385
125.600 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 44.565

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

t1/2 was the time measured for the concentration to decrease by one half. t1/2 was calculated by natural log 2 divided by Lambda z.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Apparent Terminal Half-Life of M5717 and Pyronaridine
228.509 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.233
229.264 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.314
74.523 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.264
65.638 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.152
84.202 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.325
174.918 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.599

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

tmax was obtained directly from the concentration versus time curve.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
3.394 hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.599
4.444 hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.767
3.179 hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.480
2.784 hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.385
3.196 hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.508
2.778 hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.325

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase following extravascular administration. Vz/F = Dose/(AUC0-∞\*λz) following single dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
20802.718 liters (l)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.250
40368.007 liters (l)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.224
3169.306 liters (l)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.389
1421.536 liters (l)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.220
2375.135 liters (l)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.647
20657.284 liters (l)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.459

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The dose normalized AUC from time zero to 24 hours post dose. Normalized using the dose, using the formula AUC0-24/Dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-24h/Dose) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
3.914 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.399
2.228 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.197
11.100 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.373
26.128 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.127
18.239 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.393
3.352 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.417

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The dose normalized AUC from time zero to the last sampling time (tlast) at which the concentration is at or above the lower limit of quantification. Normalized using the dose, using the formula AUC0-tlast /Dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to the Last Sampling Time (AUC0-tlast/Dose) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
14.792 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.366
7.639 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.303
29.931 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.455
65.494 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.153
50.417 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.391
11.033 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.625

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The dose normalized AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity. Normalized using dose, using the formula AUC0-∞ /Dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-∞/Dose) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
15.847 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.347
8.194 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.289
33.923 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.238
66.615 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.153
51.146 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.384
12.216 h*ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.590

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

Lambda z was determined from the terminal slope of the log-transformed plasma concentration curve using linear regression method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lambda z) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
0.003 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.233
0.003 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.314
0.009 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.264
0.011 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.152
0.008 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.325
0.004 hours (h)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.599

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

Population: The PK analysis set included all participants, who received more than equal to 1 dose of study intervention, have no clinically important protocol deviations or important events affecting PK and provide \>= 1 measurable post-dose concentration. Dose wise results have been reported for M5717 and Pyronaridine as per the planned analysis.

The dose normalized maximum concentration. Normalized using the dose, and the formula Cmax /Dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
n=11 Participants
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
n=4 Participants
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
n=15 Participants
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
n=21 Participants
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Dose Normalized Maximum Concentration (Cmax/Dose) of M5717 and Pyronaridine
15.847 ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.347
8.194 ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.289
0.816 ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.483
1.912 ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.173
1.502 ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.385
12.216 ng/mL/mg
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 0.590

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 3 post treatment on Day 1

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all enrolled participants.

Early treatment failure (ETF) was defined as meeting any of the following : 1. Danger signs or severe malaria 1, 2, or 3 days after treatment, in the presence of parasitemia2. Parasitemia 2 days after treatment higher than on day of treatment, irrespective of axillary temperature • Parasitemia 3 days after treatment with temperature ≥ 37.5°C 3. Parasitemia 3 days after treatment ≥ 25% of count on day of treatment. ETF rate will be estimated with 95% confidence intervals. Confidence intervals was derived by use of Wilson's score method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=26 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Percentage of Participants With Early Treatment Failure (ETF)
0.0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 24.3
0.0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 12.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 29

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants.

Late clinical failure (LCF) was defined as:1. Danger signs or severe malaria in the presence of parasitemia on any day between 4 and 28 days after treatment (i.e., between Days 5 and 29) in participants who did not previously meet any of the criteria of ETF. 2. Presence of parasitemia on any day between 4 and 28 days after treatment with temperature ≥ 37.5°C in participants who did not previously meet any of the criteria of ETF. LCF was estimated with 95% confidence intervals. Confidence intervals will be derived by use of Wilson's score method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=26 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Percentage of Participants With Late Clinical Failure (LCF)
0.0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 24.3
0.0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 12.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 8 to Day 29

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants.

Late parasitological failure (LPF) was defined as: Presence of parasitemia on any day between 7 and 28 days after treatment (i.e., between Days 8 and 29) with temperature \< 37.5°C in participants who did not previously meet any of the criteria of ETF or LCF. LPF was estimated with 95% confidence intervals. Confidence intervals will be derived by use of Wilson's score method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=26 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Percentage of Participants With Late Parasitological Failure (LPF)
0.0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 24.3
0.0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 12.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 28 and 42

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants. ACPR could not be assessed for 1 patient due to missing parasites assessment at Day 28.

PCR-adjusted ACPR 28 and 42 days after treatment defined as absence of parasitemia (thick smear/microscopy, after adjustment for parasitemia due to new infections as determined by genotyping using PCR techniques), irrespective of axillary temperature, in participants who did not previously meet any of the criteria of ETF, LCF, or LPF.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: Percentage of Participants With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Adjusted Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)
Day 28
91.7 percentage of participants
Interval 64.6 to 98.5
Cohort A: Percentage of Participants With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Adjusted Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)
Day 42
91.7 percentage of participants
Interval 64.6 to 98.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 28 and 42

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants.

Crude ACPR 28 and 42 days after first dose is defined as absence of parasitemia (parasite count = 0) from thick smear/microscopy, irrespective of axillary temperature, in participants who did not previously meet any of the criteria of ETF, LCF, or LPF.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=26 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and B0: Percentage of Participants With Crude Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)
Day 28
91.7 percentage of participants
Interval 64.6 to 98.5
92.3 percentage of participants
Interval 75.9 to 97.9
Cohort A and B0: Percentage of Participants With Crude Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)
Day 42
91.7 percentage of participants
Interval 64.6 to 98.5
76.9 percentage of participants
Interval 57.9 to 89.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 29

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants. Here "Number Analyzed" is equivalent to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

Fever clearance time was defined as the time from first dosing to the first measurement of temperature \< 37.5°C for 2 consecutive temperature readings plus confirmed normal temperature 24 h after the first normal body temperature reading. This analysis was done on participants with fever.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=1 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=9 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Time to Fever Clearance as Estimated by Kaplan-Meier Method
6.0 hours
Interval 6.0 to 6.0
6.2 hours
Interval 6.0 to 17.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 43

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants.

Parasite clearance time defined as time from dosing to the first negative (no parasites) film

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
n=26 Participants
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A and Cohort B0: Parasite Clearance Time as Estimated by Kaplan-Meier Method
4.0 days
Interval 3.0 to 9.0
4.5 days
Interval 2.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 43

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant. TEAEs are defined as AEs which started at or after the administration of study intervention (study treatment) or which started prior to the first administration of study intervention but worsened after the dose intake, until the last scheduled assessment will be regarded as treatment-emergent, but before established rescue antimalarial treatment is administered, if required. A serious TEAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. A TEAE was considered to be "related" if a causal relationship between study treatment and the TEAE is at least reasonably possible.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 540 mg
Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg received 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Pyronaridine 720 mg
Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort A: M5717 330 mg
n=26 Participants
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 500 mg
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally.
Cohort B0: M5717 660 mg
Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717.
Cohort A and B0: Pyronaridine 360 mg
Participants received 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets under fasting conditions.
Cohort B0: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Related TEAEs
TEAEs
16 Participants
Cohort B0: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Related TEAEs
Serious TEAEs
0 Participants
Cohort B0: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Related TEAEs
Related TEAEs
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Cohort A: M5717+Pyronaridine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cohort B0: Dose Escalation Cohort: M5717+Pyronaridine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Cohort A: M5717+Pyronaridine
n=12 participants at risk
Participants received 330 milligrams (mg) granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine tablet
Cohort B0: Dose Escalation Cohort: M5717+Pyronaridine
n=26 participants at risk
Participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) received 500 mg granules of M5717 orally in combination with 360 mg pyronaridine daily or adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg received orally 660 mg granules of M5717 in combination with 540 mg pyronaridine once daily under fasting condition. Participants with weight \>=65 kg received 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets in combination with M5717 under fasting condition. The follow up period for participants was 28 days.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.00%
0/12 • Up to Day 43
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3 • Up to Day 43
Infections and infestations
Conjunctivitis viral
0.00%
0/12 • Up to Day 43
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2 • Up to Day 43
Infections and infestations
Malaria
0.00%
0/12 • Up to Day 43
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 4 • Up to Day 43
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to Day 43
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3 • Up to Day 43
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • Up to Day 43
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Up to Day 43
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
0.00%
0/12 • Up to Day 43
19.2%
5/26 • Number of events 5 • Up to Day 43
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
0.00%
0/12 • Up to Day 43
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2 • Up to Day 43
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • Up to Day 43
0.00%
0/26 • Up to Day 43
Nervous system disorders
Headache
41.7%
5/12 • Number of events 5 • Up to Day 43
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Up to Day 43

Additional Information

Communication Center

Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Phone: +49-6151-72-5200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place