Enhancing Exercise and Psychotherapy to Treat Pain and Addiction in Adults With an Opioid Use Disorder (EXPO; R33 Phase)
NCT ID: NCT05688410
Last Updated: 2024-12-27
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
198 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2023-02-10
2026-11-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
FACTORIAL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Assisted Exercise and I-STOP
Participants randomized to "Assisted Exercise" will exercise on a special bike that assists them to pedal faster than they do voluntarily on their own ("assisted" exercise bike). Participants who are randomized to receive I-STOP will receive the "Self-regulation Treatment for Opioid addiction and Pain" (STOP) program modified for inpatients/residential drug treatment (I-STOP).
Exercise
Participants who are randomized to exercise will be perform exercise on stationary bikes. Participants randomized to "Voluntary Exercise" will exercise on a standard stationary bike where they will pedal at their voluntary rates. Participants randomized to "Assisted Exercise" will exercise on a special bike that assists them to pedal faster than they do voluntarily on their own ("assisted (exercise) bike").
Psychotherapy Pain and Addiction (I-STOP)
Participants who are randomized to receive I-STOP will receive the "Self-regulation Treatment for Opioid addiction and Pain" (STOP) program modified for inpatients/residential drug treatment (I-STOP). I-STOP uses empirically validated pain psychotherapy approaches targeted to patients with an OUD using psycho-physiological self-regulation components and biofeedback with "Bio-dots".
Voluntary Exercise and I-STOP
Participants randomized to "Voluntary Exercise" will exercise on a standard stationary bike where they will pedal at their voluntary rates. Participants who are randomized to receive I-STOP will receive the "Self-regulation Treatment for Opioid addiction and Pain" (STOP) program modified for inpatients/residential drug treatment (I-STOP).
Exercise
Participants who are randomized to exercise will be perform exercise on stationary bikes. Participants randomized to "Voluntary Exercise" will exercise on a standard stationary bike where they will pedal at their voluntary rates. Participants randomized to "Assisted Exercise" will exercise on a special bike that assists them to pedal faster than they do voluntarily on their own ("assisted (exercise) bike").
Psychotherapy Pain and Addiction (I-STOP)
Participants who are randomized to receive I-STOP will receive the "Self-regulation Treatment for Opioid addiction and Pain" (STOP) program modified for inpatients/residential drug treatment (I-STOP). I-STOP uses empirically validated pain psychotherapy approaches targeted to patients with an OUD using psycho-physiological self-regulation components and biofeedback with "Bio-dots".
Assisted Exercise and No I-STOP
Participants randomized to "Assisted Exercise" will exercise on a special bike that assists them to pedal faster than they do voluntarily on their own ("assisted" exercise bike). Participants randomized to "No I-STOP" will not receive the psychotherapy for pain and addiction but will receive their standard behavioral treatment as usual (TAU).
Exercise
Participants who are randomized to exercise will be perform exercise on stationary bikes. Participants randomized to "Voluntary Exercise" will exercise on a standard stationary bike where they will pedal at their voluntary rates. Participants randomized to "Assisted Exercise" will exercise on a special bike that assists them to pedal faster than they do voluntarily on their own ("assisted (exercise) bike").
Voluntary Exercise and No I-STOP
Participants randomized to "Voluntary Exercise" will exercise on a standard stationary bike where they will pedal at their voluntary rates. Participants randomized to "No I-STOP" will not receive the psychotherapy for pain and addiction but will receive their standard behavioral treatment as usual (TAU).
Exercise
Participants who are randomized to exercise will be perform exercise on stationary bikes. Participants randomized to "Voluntary Exercise" will exercise on a standard stationary bike where they will pedal at their voluntary rates. Participants randomized to "Assisted Exercise" will exercise on a special bike that assists them to pedal faster than they do voluntarily on their own ("assisted (exercise) bike").
No Exercise and I-STOP
Participants randomized to receive "No Exercise" will not receive structured "assisted" or voluntary rate cycling exercise. Participants randomized to "No I-STOP" will not receive the psychotherapy for pain and addiction but will receive their standard behavioral treatment as usual (TAU).
Psychotherapy Pain and Addiction (I-STOP)
Participants who are randomized to receive I-STOP will receive the "Self-regulation Treatment for Opioid addiction and Pain" (STOP) program modified for inpatients/residential drug treatment (I-STOP). I-STOP uses empirically validated pain psychotherapy approaches targeted to patients with an OUD using psycho-physiological self-regulation components and biofeedback with "Bio-dots".
No Exercise and No I-STOP
Participants randomized to receive "No Exercise" will not receive structured "assisted" or voluntary rate cycling exercise. Participants randomized to "No I-STOP" will not receive the psychotherapy for pain and addiction but will receive their standard behavioral treatment as usual (TAU).
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Exercise
Participants who are randomized to exercise will be perform exercise on stationary bikes. Participants randomized to "Voluntary Exercise" will exercise on a standard stationary bike where they will pedal at their voluntary rates. Participants randomized to "Assisted Exercise" will exercise on a special bike that assists them to pedal faster than they do voluntarily on their own ("assisted (exercise) bike").
Psychotherapy Pain and Addiction (I-STOP)
Participants who are randomized to receive I-STOP will receive the "Self-regulation Treatment for Opioid addiction and Pain" (STOP) program modified for inpatients/residential drug treatment (I-STOP). I-STOP uses empirically validated pain psychotherapy approaches targeted to patients with an OUD using psycho-physiological self-regulation components and biofeedback with "Bio-dots".
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Must be enrolled in a residential/inpatient drug treatment program at a collaborating drug treatment center
* Must be diagnosed with an Opioid Use Disorder (OUD; ICD-10 F11.20) or a Poly-substance Drug Use that includes an opioid component (ICD-10,F19.xx)
* Must have self-reported pain or a pain condition describing a non-cancer related chronic pain disorder
* Must be approved to exercise in the study by the drug treatment center (Medical Director, physician or other relevant clinical staff or primary care physician (PCP))
Exclusion Criteria
* Psychiatrically unstable
* Pregnant women
* Non-English speaking adults
* Adults unable to provide informed written consent
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University of Colorado, Denver
OTHER
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
NIH
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
NIH
Case Western Reserve University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Nora Nock
Associate Professor
Principal Investigators
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Nora L. Nock, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Case Western Reserve University
Locations
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University of Colorado at Denver
Denver, Colorado, United States
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Nora L Nock, PhD
Role: primary
Nora L Nock, PhD
Role: primary
Other Identifiers
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STUDY20201427 - R33 Phase
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id