Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Learn About Recifercept in Patients With Achondroplasia (NCT NCT05659719)

NCT ID: NCT05659719

Last Updated: 2024-09-20

Results Overview

Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

248 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Month 3 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Results posted on

2024-09-20

Participant Flow

Data from eligible participants from C4181005 (NCT04638153) study and from C4181001 (NCT03794609) study were extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) once weekly (QW) subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg twice weekly (BIW) subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg once daily (QD) subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
19
18
191
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
19
18
2
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
189

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) once weekly (QW) subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg twice weekly (BIW) subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg once daily (QD) subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Overall Study
At sponsor's request
0
0
0
95
Overall Study
Increased age moving to different baseline study with prospects of moving to intervention in future
0
0
0
1
Overall Study
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
0
0
0
5
Overall Study
Wish of the child, or of the child's parent(S)/legal guardian(S), to withdrew from the study
0
0
0
27
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
0
2
Overall Study
Moved to another observational study
0
0
0
1
Overall Study
The child was enrolled in an interventional study
0
0
0
55
Overall Study
The child went to lower limbs elongation surgery in few weeks' time
0
0
0
1
Overall Study
The family wished to pursue a prescription a voxzogo instead of waiting for phase 3
0
0
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Learn About Recifercept in Patients With Achondroplasia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=20 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=19 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=18 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=191 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Total
n=248 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
5.75 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.84 • n=5 Participants
5.16 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.59 • n=7 Participants
5.83 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.31 • n=5 Participants
4.65 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.59 • n=4 Participants
4.86 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.61 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
79 Participants
n=4 Participants
103 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
112 Participants
n=4 Participants
145 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
181 Participants
n=4 Participants
231 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
143 Participants
n=4 Participants
191 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=4 Participants
46 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Multiracial
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Not reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 3 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Here, "Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=15 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=17 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=15 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=95 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Mean Height Growth at Month 3
1.11 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.487
0.84 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.548
0.75 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.707
1.07 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.820

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 6 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Here, "Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=16 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=16 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=15 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=72 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Mean Height Growth at Month 6
0.94 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.429
1.06 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.440
1.01 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.453
1.11 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.567

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 9 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Here, "Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=16 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=16 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=11 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=62 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Mean Height Growth at Month 9
1.01 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.374
0.97 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.242
1.03 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.285
1.10 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.419

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Here, "Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=7 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=9 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=2 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=62 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Mean Height Growth at Month 12
0.94 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.298
1.06 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.217
0.84 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.036
1.10 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.376

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Here, "Number Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for specific timepoints.

Arm span to standing height or length difference was defined as absolute value (arm length \[centimeter\] - standing height \[centimeter\]). For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=20 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=19 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=18 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=191 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Mean Change From Baseline in Arm Span to Height/Length Difference at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 3
0.46 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 0.956
0.02 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 0.879
-0.61 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.705
0.09 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.180
Mean Change From Baseline in Arm Span to Height/Length Difference at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 6
0.19 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.863
0.72 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.028
-0.47 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.927
0.31 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.706
Mean Change From Baseline in Arm Span to Height/Length Difference at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 9
0.64 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 0.890
0.69 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.394
0.15 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 0.781
0.53 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.705
Mean Change From Baseline in Arm Span to Height/Length Difference at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 12
0.47 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.220
1.12 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 1.754
0.20 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 0.707
1.29 Centimeter
Standard Deviation 3.745

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Here, "Number Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for specific timepoints.

Knee height: lower segment ratio was the ratio of knee to heel length to the difference between standing height and sitting height. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=20 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=19 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=18 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=191 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Mean Change From Baseline in Knee Height: Lower Segment Ratio at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 3
-0.00 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.020
-0.01 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.052
0.02 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.037
-0.09 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.864
Mean Change From Baseline in Knee Height: Lower Segment Ratio at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 6
-0.00 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.028
-0.02 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.062
0.00 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.026
-0.01 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.048
Mean Change From Baseline in Knee Height: Lower Segment Ratio at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 9
-0.00 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.027
-0.02 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.065
0.01 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.026
-0.01 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.050
Mean Change From Baseline in Knee Height: Lower Segment Ratio at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
Month 12
0.00 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.028
-0.02 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.081
0.02 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.023
-0.01 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.049

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Here, "Number Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for specific timepoints.

Z-score was calculated as the difference between mean observed standing height at specified visit and mean value of reference population divided by standard deviation of reference population. Z score indicated how similar the participant was to the reference population. A z-score of 0 is equal to the mean and is considered normal. Lower numbers indicate values lower than the mean and higher numbers indicate values higher than the mean. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=20 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=19 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=18 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=191 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Mean Change From Baseline in Height Standard Deviation Score (Z-Score) at Months 3, 6, 9, 12
Month 12
-0.03 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.327
0.07 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.257
-0.24 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.169
0.12 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.439
Mean Change From Baseline in Height Standard Deviation Score (Z-Score) at Months 3, 6, 9, 12
Month 6
-0.03 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.205
0.03 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.211
-0.00 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.236
0.06 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.355
Mean Change From Baseline in Height Standard Deviation Score (Z-Score) at Months 3, 6, 9, 12
Month 3
0.03 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.134
-0.04 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.173
-0.02 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.266
0.03 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.289
Mean Change From Baseline in Height Standard Deviation Score (Z-Score) at Months 3, 6, 9, 12
Month 9
0.00 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.258
-0.02 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.214
0.02 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.205
0.07 Z-score
Standard Deviation 0.412

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: C4181005 cohorts: 12 months; C4181001 cohort: 5 years [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study.

Achondroplasia related orthopedic complications included lordosis, kyphosis, small foramen magnum: foramen magnum is slightly narrow and the spinal cord is slightly compressed at the level, foramen magnum stenosis, foramen magnum stenosis with associated c1-c2 secondary myelopathy, foramen magnum stenosis with mild posterior deformity of bulbospinal union, foramen magnum stenosis without spinal cord alteration, cervical myelomalacia; bulbar compression, marked stenosis of the foramen magnum with evident compression of bulb and bulb-medulla passage, mild foramen magnus stenosis, mild stenosis of foramen magnum, moderate to severe narrowing of the foramen magnum, severe stenosis at foramen magnum and stenosis foramen magnum.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=20 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=19 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=18 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=191 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Severe stenosis at foramen magnum
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Marked stenosis of the foramen magnum with evident compression of Bulb and bulb-medulla passage
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Lordosis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
79 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Kyphosis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Foramen magnum is slightly narrow
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Foramen magnum stenosis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Foramen magnum stenosis with associated c1-c2 secondary myelopathy
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Foramen magnum stenosis with mild posterior deformity of bulbospinal union
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Foramen magnum stenosis without spinal cord alteration
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Foramen magnum stenosis; cervical myelomalacia; bulbar compression
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Mild foramen magnus stenosis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Moderate to severe narrowing of the foramen magnum
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Stenosis foramen magnum
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: C4181005 cohorts: 12 months; C4181001 cohort: 5 years [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)]

Population: FAS included all enrolled participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study.

Other achondroplasia related orthopedic complications included otitis media, otitis media acute, hydrocephalus and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW
n=20 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1 mg/kg QW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW
n=19 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD
n=18 Participants
Eligible participants who received recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD subcutaneously for 12 months in study C4181005 were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
C4181001 Cohort
n=191 Participants
Eligible participants from study C4181001 who met the eligibility criteria for study C4181005 and had at least 6 months and up to 5 years follow-up data were included in this arm. Data from these participants were observed in this retrospective observational study.
Number of Participants With Other Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Other Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Otitis media
3 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Other Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Otitis media acute
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Other Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications
Hydrocephalus
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants

Adverse Events

C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1 mg/kg QW

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 2 mg/kg BIW

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

C4181005 Cohort: Recifercept 1.5 mg/kg QD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

C4181001 Cohort

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center

Pfizer Inc.

Phone: 1-800-718-1021

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publication until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER