Safety Intervention for Improving Functioning in Suicidal Attempters

NCT ID: NCT05655390

Last Updated: 2022-12-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-01-31

Study Completion Date

2025-01-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effectiveness of a safety planning intervention in suicidal attempters by improving their psychosocial functional outcome and therefore enhancing their ability to perform the activities of daily living. As secondary objectives, assessment of the effectiveness of a safety planning intervention in suicidal attempters will be performed by determining cognitive performance (particularly decision-making, inhibition and attention), quality of life, clinical state and relating all these data with neuroimaging correlates. Target neuroimaging areas will be the orbitofrontal cortex and dorsal prefrontal cortex.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Design: STRONG is a single-centre experimental randomized clinical trial for suicidal attempters involving a safety planning intervention and 3- to 6-months follow-ups. This study will be carried out in the Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, at Hospital Clínic de Barcelona. It will be rater-blinded and will include two parallel arms (1:1) in order to assess the efficacy of a safety planning intervention compared with treatment as usual. This project has been approved by the Ethical Committee of the Hospital Clinic of Barcelona and it will be carried up in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice in compliance with the data protection law in force and anonymization of the collected information.

Procedures: Subsequent to signing the informed consent, a complete baseline evaluation will be carried out which includes acquisition of socio-demographic and clinical variables, psychosocial functioning, cognitive performance, quality of life assessment and neuroimaging determinations (v0). Thereafter, the whole sample will be randomized in two groups of 60 participants by parallel assignment. A group of 60 people will exclusively receive treatment as usual (non-intervention group); whereas the other group of 60 participants will receive a safety planning intervention in addition to their treatment as usual (experimental group). After two months of finishing the intervention of 4 weeks (or three months after baseline), suicidal attempters will be reassessed from a socio-demographic, clinical, psychosocial functioning, quality of life assessment as well as brief neuropsychological evaluation (v1). The neuropsychological assessment in this point will be shorter to avoid learning effect. Five months after intervention (or 6-months after baseline), a completely socio-demographic, clinical psychosocial functioning, quality of life assessment as well as neuropsychological and neuroimaging evaluation will be carried out (v2).

Assessments:

A) Socio-demographic variables: Information on gender, age, marital status, current type of cohabitation, number of offspring (if any), educational level, years of education, employment status and socioeconomic status.

B) Clinical, psychosocial functioning, quality of life evaluation: Suicidal ideation and behaviour, clinical symptomatology, in general and depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms in particular, lifetime history of psychiatric or medical comorbidities, diagnosis, number of hospitalizations, family history of affective and psychiatric disorders, and pharmacological treatment will be collected for all subjects, premorbid adjustment, psychosocial functioning, quality of life, impulsiveness, reflective functioning and stress associated with life events will be also assessed using standardized questionnaires. Clinical variables will be assessed at baseline, two months post-intervention and at the 6-month follow-up.

C) Neuropsychological assessment: Intelligence quotient, attention, processing speed, verbal and visual memory, working memory, and executive functions will be assessed in all subjects. The extended neuropsychological battery will be administered at baseline and at 6 months. To avoid learning effects, only some of the tests evaluating attention and executive functions will be administered in the 2-month assessment post-intervention.

D) Neuroimaging assessment: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will be performed at baseline, and in the 6-month follow-up. Data acquisition will be performed using a full-body MRI scanner, a Siemens Magnetom Prisma 3 Teslas. A part from structural T1, resting-state functional MRI, and diffusion-weighted imaging, two tasks related to decision making and inhibition will be carried out. Non-contrast MRI will be used. Participants will not be exposed to radiation.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Suicide, Attempted Functioning, Psychosocial

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

suicide cognition neuroimaging psychosocial functioning quality of life

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Experimental randomized clinical study. Rater-blinded. Sample: Suicidal attempters.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Treatment As Usual

(TAU)

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Intervention Group

Treatment As Usual + Safety Intervention Planning.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Safety Intervention Planning

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The therapy is based on the iFightDepression platform implemented by the European Alliance against Depression. The aim of this specific therapy is to help individuals to acquire strategies to regulate emotions and learn to tolerate discomfort preventing the imminent risk for suicidal behavior. The safety planning intervention will be conducted by identifying warning signs and provide each individual with personal and individualized coping strategies and sources of support. Main skills to be acquired and integrated for the individual are as it follows: 1) Contingency plan by five steps (identification of warning signs; applying internal coping strategies; network as distraction; safe environment; reasons for living and contact professionals), 2) Mindfulness, 3) Discomfort tolerance, and 4) Regulating emotions.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Safety Intervention Planning

The therapy is based on the iFightDepression platform implemented by the European Alliance against Depression. The aim of this specific therapy is to help individuals to acquire strategies to regulate emotions and learn to tolerate discomfort preventing the imminent risk for suicidal behavior. The safety planning intervention will be conducted by identifying warning signs and provide each individual with personal and individualized coping strategies and sources of support. Main skills to be acquired and integrated for the individual are as it follows: 1) Contingency plan by five steps (identification of warning signs; applying internal coping strategies; network as distraction; safe environment; reasons for living and contact professionals), 2) Mindfulness, 3) Discomfort tolerance, and 4) Regulating emotions.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age over 18 years old
* Having attempted suicide
* Provide written informed consent
* No claustrophobia/metallic objects/implants

Exclusion Criteria

* Intelligence quotient below 70 and impaired functioning
* Any medical condition that could affect neuropsychological performance (such as neurological diseases) or a history of head trauma with loss of consciousness
* Participation in any structured psychological intervention within the past 6 months
* Patients who received electroconvulsive therapy within the past 6 months
* Inability to give inform consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Iria Grande

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

IDIBAPS- Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Hospital Clínic Barcelona

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Spain

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Iria Grande

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +34932275400

Email: [email protected]

Natalia Roberto

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +34932275400

Email: [email protected]

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Roberto N, Vazquez M, Radua J, Pariente JC, Munoz-Moreno E, Laredo C, Bracco L, Fernandez T, Martin-Parra S, Martinez-Aran A, Sanchez-Moreno J, Saiz P, Ruiz-Veguilla M, Borras R, Toll A, Elices M, Brambilla P, Courtet P, Perez-Sola V, Vieta E, Grande I. Safety intervention for improving functioning in suicidal attempters (STRONG): A secondary prevention study. Study rationale and research protocol. Span J Psychiatry Ment Health. 2023 Aug 25:S2950-2853(23)00001-7. doi: 10.1016/j.sjpmh.2023.05.001. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38591829 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

HCB2022_0659

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id