Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Assess the Safety and Immune Response of Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine (Fluarix Tetra) in Participants Aged 65 Years and Older in India (NCT NCT05648357)

NCT ID: NCT05648357

Last Updated: 2025-03-28

Results Overview

The solicited administration site adverse events included pain, redness and swelling.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

250 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 to Day 7

Results posted on

2025-03-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Overall Study
STARTED
250
Overall Study
COMPLETED
247
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Overall Study
CONSENT WITHDRAWAL, NOT DUE TO AN AE
3

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Assess the Safety and Immune Response of Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine (Fluarix Tetra) in Participants Aged 65 Years and Older in India

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=250 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Age, Continuous
71.8 YEARS
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.22 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
104 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
146 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian - Central / South Asian Heritage
250 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 7

Population: The analysis was performed on the Solicited Safety Set (SSS), which included participants that received study intervention and had solicited safety data.

The solicited administration site adverse events included pain, redness and swelling.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=247 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Administration Site Adverse Event
44 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 7

Population: SSS population

The solicited systemic events included fever, headache, myalgia (muscle pain), arthralgia (joint pain), fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms (including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and/or abdominal pain), sweating and shivering.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=247 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Systemic Events
30 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 21

Population: Analysis was performed on Exposed Set (ES) population, which included all participants that received the study intervention.

An unsolicited AE is defined as an event reported in addition to the solicited AEs during the clinical study. Also, any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms is reported as an unsolicited adverse event.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=250 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Number of Participants Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 21

Population: ES population

A SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=250 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Number of Participants Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Baseline (Day 1) and Day 22

Population: Analysis was performed on the Per Protocol Set (PPS), which included all participants who received the trial intervention as per protocol, had immunogenicity results pre- and post-dose, complied with the allowed dosing/blood draw intervals, without intercurrent conditions that may interfere with immunogenicity and without prohibited concomitant medication/vaccination.

Serum HI antibodies against the four-influenza vaccine strains are expressed as GMTs, in titers. The assessed strains are: A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1), A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2), B/Austria/1359417/2021 and B/Phuket/3073/2013.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=211 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1), Day 1
10.7 Titer
Interval 9.2 to 12.4
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1), Day 22
187.9 Titer
Interval 150.2 to 235.1
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2), Day 1
20.2 Titer
Interval 17.0 to 23.9
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2), Day 22
205.3 Titer
Interval 169.5 to 248.8
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
B/Austria/1359417/2021, Day 1
100.8 Titer
Interval 87.8 to 115.9
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
B/Austria/1359417/2021, Day 22
903.6 Titer
Interval 780.4 to 1046.3
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
B/Phuket/3073/2013, Day 1
93.3 Titer
Interval 82.0 to 106.2
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Serum Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) Antibodies
B/Phuket/3073/2013, Day 22
701.6 Titer
Interval 611.7 to 804.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Day 22 (compared with Baseline [Day 1])

Population: PPS population

MGI is defined as the fold increase in post-vaccination serum HI GMTs compared with Baseline. Analysis was performed for four influenza strains: A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1), A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2), B/Austria/1359417/2021 and B/Phuket/3073/2013.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=211 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Mean Geometric Increase (MGI) of Serum HI Antibodies
A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1)
17.6 Fold increase
Interval 13.6 to 22.9
Mean Geometric Increase (MGI) of Serum HI Antibodies
A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2)
10.2 Fold increase
Interval 8.2 to 12.7
Mean Geometric Increase (MGI) of Serum HI Antibodies
B/Austria/1359417/2021
9.0 Fold increase
Interval 7.5 to 10.7
Mean Geometric Increase (MGI) of Serum HI Antibodies
B/Phuket/3073/2013
7.5 Fold increase
Interval 6.4 to 8.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Day 22

Population: PPS population

SCR is defined as the percentage of participants who have either a pre-vaccination titer less than (\<) 1:10 and a postvaccination titer greater than or equal to (\>=) 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and at least a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination titer.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=211 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Number of Participants With Seroconversion Rate (SCR)
A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1)
169 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroconversion Rate (SCR)
A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2)
160 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroconversion Rate (SCR)
B/Austria/1359417/2021
173 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroconversion Rate (SCR)
B/Phuket/3073/2013
162 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Day 1 and Day 22

Population: PPS population

SPR is defined as the percentage of participants with a serum HI titer \>=1:40.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=211 Participants
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1), Day 1
40 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1), Day 22
180 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2), Day 1
69 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2), Day 22
187 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
B/Austria/1359417/2021, Day 1
182 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
B/Austria/1359417/2021, Day 22
209 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
B/Phuket/3073/2013, Day 1
186 Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection Rate (SPR)
B/Phuket/3073/2013, Day 22
210 Participants

Adverse Events

Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 70 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza (FLU D-QIV) Vaccine Group
n=250 participants at risk
Participants received 1 dose of seasonal FLU vaccine at Day 1.
General disorders
Administration site erythema
2.0%
5/250 • Number of events 5 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
General disorders
Administration site pain
14.8%
37/250 • Number of events 37 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
General disorders
Administration site swelling
1.6%
4/250 • Number of events 4 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
General disorders
Fatigue
0.40%
1/250 • Number of events 1 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
General disorders
Pyrexia
6.4%
16/250 • Number of events 16 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
Infections and infestations
Lower respiratory tract infection
0.40%
1/250 • Number of events 1 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
Infections and infestations
Pustule
0.40%
1/250 • Number of events 1 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
1.6%
4/250 • Number of events 4 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
3.2%
8/250 • Number of events 9 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).
Nervous system disorders
Headache
2.0%
5/250 • Number of events 5 • Solicited AEs were collected during a 7-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 7). Unsolicited AEs and SAEs were collected during a 21-day period after vaccine administration (from Day 1 to Day 21).

Additional Information

GSK Response Center

GlaxoSmithKline

Phone: 866-435-7343

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER