Trial Outcomes & Findings for Abdominal Binder in Colonoscopies Performed by Trainees (NCT NCT05617521)

NCT ID: NCT05617521

Last Updated: 2024-05-01

Results Overview

Cecal intubation time will be defined as the time from insertion of the colonoscope into the rectum to identification of the base of the cecum

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

211 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Results posted on

2024-05-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy. Abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt): Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt (KeaBabies® Co., CA, USA). An abdominal binder is a kind of elastic abdominal compression device
Sham Group
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure. Loose abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt): Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt (KeaBabies® Co., CA, USA). An abdominal binder is a kind of elastic abdominal compression device. It will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Overall Study
STARTED
105
106
Overall Study
COMPLETED
105
106
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Total
n=211 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
63.36 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.98 • n=105 Participants
65.33 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.34 • n=106 Participants
64.35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.17 • n=211 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
62 Participants
n=105 Participants
67 Participants
n=106 Participants
129 Participants
n=211 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
43 Participants
n=105 Participants
39 Participants
n=106 Participants
82 Participants
n=211 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
105 participants
n=105 Participants
106 participants
n=106 Participants
211 participants
n=211 Participants
Body Mass Index (IBM)
29 kg/m^2
n=105 Participants
27.4 kg/m^2
n=106 Participants
28.4 kg/m^2
n=211 Participants
Height
1.64 meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.09 • n=105 Participants
1.64 meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.07 • n=106 Participants
1.64 meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.08 • n=211 Participants
Weight
78.44 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.93 • n=105 Participants
74.42 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.92 • n=106 Participants
76.42 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.05 • n=211 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Population: 8 participants with incomplete colonoscopy were excluded from the primary outcome analysis (intervention group n 4, sham group n 4).

Cecal intubation time will be defined as the time from insertion of the colonoscope into the rectum to identification of the base of the cecum

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=101 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=102 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Mean Cecal Intubation Time
728 second
Interval 544.0 to 902.0
774 second
Interval 662.0 to 961.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Binary data indicating individually when the abdominal pressure was used during the insertion phase of the procedure will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Frequency of Use of Abdominal Pressure
15 Participants
58 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Population: Participants with incomplete colonoscopy were excluded from two of the main secondary outcomes (CIL and IVIT).

The length of the colonoscope required to reach de cecum from the anus will be measured.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=101 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=102 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Length of Cecal Intubation
95 centimeter
Interval 90.0 to 100.0
100 centimeter
Interval 95.0 to 115.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Binary data indicating individually if intervention by the attending endoscopist was required during the insertion phase of the procedure will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Frequency of Intervention by the Attending Endoscopist
6 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Dichotomous outcome indicating if the procedure was complete.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Colonoscopy Completion Rate
100 Participants
102 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following completion of procedure when scope is removed from rectum, an average of 10 minutes after completion of the procedure.

Immediately following completion of procedure, the study assistant will obtain the trainee's assessment of procedural difficulty according to three grades of severity: mild, moderate, and severe. \*We found the 5-point scale more difficult to use in the dynamic of the endoscopy room. The Operator's Assessment of Procedural Difficulty scale was not used. The difficulty was rated as mild when the colonoscope was smoothly inserted, moderate when there were some difficulties quickly solved (less than 60 seconds), and severe when the difficulties were more difficult requiring a longer time (more than 60 seconds).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, and Severe Procedural Difficulty as Assessed by Trainees
Mild
61 Participants
64 Participants
Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, and Severe Procedural Difficulty as Assessed by Trainees
Moderate
38 Participants
23 Participants
Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, and Severe Procedural Difficulty as Assessed by Trainees
Severe
6 Participants
19 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Findings such as polyps, cancer, diverticulum, and IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) detected during colonoscopy will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Number of Participants According to Colonoscopy Findings
Diverticulosis
42 Participants
44 Participants
Number of Participants According to Colonoscopy Findings
Polyps
36 Participants
30 Participants
Number of Participants According to Colonoscopy Findings
Colon Cancer
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants According to Colonoscopy Findings
IBD
1 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following completion of procedure when scope is removed from rectum, an average of 10 minutes after completion of the procedure.

Population: We found the use of the Gloucester score difficult and subjective to use in the clinical scenario. The operators rated the episodes of discomfort in different ways, showing since the beginning a lack of consistency. The operator perception of patient discomfort was not evaluated. The data of this outcome were not collected for any patient.

Immediately following completion of procedure, the study assistant will obtain operator's perception of patient discomfort during procedure according to the Gloucester score. The Gloucester score will be used. It is a comfort grading scale ranging from 1 to 5 points, with 1 point if no discomfort is present during the colonoscopy and 5 if there is extreme discomfort during the colonoscopy.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from time point of insertion of scope into de rectum to point in time when scope is removed from rectum, an average of 30 minutes.

Whether the patient needs an additional dose of analgesic drug to complete the colonoscopy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Additional Analgesic Drug Required to Complete Procedure
0 Participants
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At single time point occurring after the colonoscopy, just prior to the patient being discharged from facility, an average of 90 minutes after completion of the procedure.

The study assistant will interview patient just prior to discharge and obtain responses for pain according to a 10-point visual analog scale. The Visual analogue scale (VAS) will be used. It is a pain grading scale ranging from 0 to 10 points, with 0 if no pain and 10 if worst pain possible.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Patient Pain at Discharge
2.22 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.89
3.58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.88

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At single time point occurring after the colonoscopy, just prior to the patient being discharged from facility, an average of 90 minutes after completion of the procedure.

The study assistant will interview patient just prior to discharge and obtain responses for satisfaction according to a 5-point Likert scale. The Satisfaction Likert scale will be used. It is a satisfaction grading scale ranging from 1 to 5 points, with 1 if very poor satisfaction and 5 if excellent satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Patient Satisfaction at Discharge
3.65 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.78
3.05 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.88

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from insertion of scope into rectum to point in time when base of the cecum is identified, an average of 30 minutes.

Binary data indicating when the patient position change was used during the insertion phase of the procedure will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Frequency of Use of Position Change
2 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During colonoscopy, from time point of insertion of scope into de rectum to point in time when scope is removed from rectum, an average of 30 minutes.

Whether the patient needs an additional dose of anesthetic drug to complete the colonoscopy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Abdominal Binder Intervention Group
n=105 Participants
Patients randomized to the Abdominal Binder Intervention Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy.
Sham Group
n=106 Participants
Sham Group will have the abdominal binder (Revive 3-in-1 Postpartum Recovery Support Belt) secured firmly between the subcostal border and the anterior superior iliac spine area to the abdomen just prior the colonoscopy but it will be loosened just prior the procedure.
Additional Anesthetic Drug Required to Complete Procedure
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Abdominal Binder Intervention Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sham Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Antonio Marmolejo

Hospital Central Norte PEMEX

Phone: +526142231826

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place