Trial Outcomes & Findings for Music vs Midazolam During Preop Nerve Block Placement - Part 2 Study On Anxiolytic Options Before Peripheral Nerve Blocks (NCT NCT05610969)

NCT ID: NCT05610969

Last Updated: 2025-05-14

Results Overview

Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory 6 Scale range is from 20 to 80. Higher the score, the higher the anxiety level is.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1-2 minutes before conducting golden moment for nerve block placement and immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Results posted on

2025-05-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Music Group
self-selected music Music: patients in this group will receive self-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Overall Study
STARTED
15
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Music vs Midazolam During Preop Nerve Block Placement - Part 2 Study On Anxiolytic Options Before Peripheral Nerve Blocks

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Music Group
n=15 Participants
self-selected music Music: patients in this group will receive self-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=21 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Total
n=36 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
21 Participants
n=4 Participants
35 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Continuous
42.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.1 • n=93 Participants
42 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.1 • n=4 Participants
42.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.5 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
24 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
11 Participants
n=93 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
26 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=93 Participants
21 participants
n=4 Participants
36 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1-2 minutes before conducting golden moment for nerve block placement and immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: Due to lack of resources the study was terminated early and data collection is incomplete.

Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory 6 Scale range is from 20 to 80. Higher the score, the higher the anxiety level is.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=15 Participants
self-selected music Music: patients in this group will receive self-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=21 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Change in STAI-6 Scores From Post to Pre
Pre STAI-6
34 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.02
35.17 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.22
Change in STAI-6 Scores From Post to Pre
Post STAI-6
28.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.17
27.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.00

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: Due to lack of resources the study was terminated early and data collection is incomplete.

Survey which assess satisfaction on a 10-point numeric rating scale Scale ranges from 0 to 10. A higher number indicates a higher satisfaction

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=15 Participants
self-selected music Music: patients in this group will receive self-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=21 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Patient Satisfaction Scores of the Experience During Procedure
10 units on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 10.0
9 units on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: Due to lack of resources the study was terminated early and data collection is incomplete.

survey which assess satisfaction on a 10-point numeric rating scale Scale ranges from 0 to 10. A higher number indicates a higher satisfaction

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=15 Participants
self-selected music Music: patients in this group will receive self-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=21 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Provider Satisfaction Scores of the Experience During Procedure
10 units on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 10.0
10 units on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: Due to lack of resources the study was terminated early and data collection is incomplete.

surveyed on a 5-point Likert scale Scale ranges from 1 to 5; the higher the number, the more difficult it is to communicate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=15 Participants
self-selected music Music: patients in this group will receive self-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=21 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Evaluation of Difficulties in Communication From Provider to Patient and Patient to Provider
Patient Perspective
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
Evaluation of Difficulties in Communication From Provider to Patient and Patient to Provider
Physician Perspective
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: start of doing the block to immediately after nerve block placement, less than 1 minute after

Population: Due to lack of resources the study was terminated early and data collection is incomplete.

differences amongst music and midazolam group

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=13 Participants
self-selected music Music: patients in this group will receive self-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=21 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Block Times - Time it Took to do the Block
7 minutes
Standard Deviation 2.03
7.95 minutes
Standard Deviation 3.26

Adverse Events

Music Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Midazolam Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Veena Graff MD, MS

University of Pennsylvania

Phone: (215) 662-8244

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place