Trial Outcomes & Findings for Development and Pilot Testing of the Sense2Quit App (NCT NCT05609032)

NCT ID: NCT05609032

Last Updated: 2024-11-06

Results Overview

7-day point prevalence abstinence is calculated as the percentage of participants who reported no smoking/tobacco use in the 7 days prior to their 12-week follow-up visits biochemically verified by exhaled Carbon Monoxide (eCO) collected at 4 and 12 weeks via breathalyzer (Micro+TM basic Smokerlyzer®). At each of the 2 follow-up timepoints, participants with eCO levels \<5 parts per million (ppm) will be classified as abstinent while participants with eCO levels ≥5ppm will be classified as not abstinent.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks after baseline (or quit date if later than baseline visit)

Results posted on

2024-11-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intervention (App Arm)
Participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive access to the Sense2Quit App (A multi-component intervention that links a smartphone app to a smartwatch to provide real-time quit reminders to curtail relapses and avoid potential triggers), standard smoking cessation counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy. Sense2Quit App: Participants in the intervention arm will receive access to Sense2Quit, a smartphone app that links to a smartwatch.
Control
Participants randomized to the control arm will receive standard smoking cessation counseling and referral to quitline.
Overall Study
STARTED
30
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
26
29
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Intervention (App Arm)
Participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive access to the Sense2Quit App (A multi-component intervention that links a smartphone app to a smartwatch to provide real-time quit reminders to curtail relapses and avoid potential triggers), standard smoking cessation counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy. Sense2Quit App: Participants in the intervention arm will receive access to Sense2Quit, a smartphone app that links to a smartwatch.
Control
Participants randomized to the control arm will receive standard smoking cessation counseling and referral to quitline.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Development and Pilot Testing of the Sense2Quit App

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Intervention (App Arm)
n=30 Participants
Participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive access to the Sense2Quit App (A multi-component intervention that links a smartphone app to a smartwatch to provide real-time quit reminders to curtail relapses and avoid potential triggers), standard smoking cessation counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy. Sense2Quit App: Participants in the intervention arm will receive access to Sense2Quit, a smartphone app that links to a smartwatch.
Control
n=30 Participants
Participants randomized to the control arm will receive standard smoking cessation counseling and referral to quitline.
Total
n=60 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53.97 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.05 • n=5 Participants
58.83 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.90 • n=7 Participants
56.40 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.40 • n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Transgender Female/Transwoman/Male-to-Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black/African American
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Multiracial
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
60 participants
n=5 Participants
Education
None
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Some high school, no diploma
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
High school diploma or equivalent
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Some College
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Associate degree or technical degree
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Bachelor/college degree
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Professional or graduate degree
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Annual Income
Less than $10,000
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Annual Income
$10,000-$19,999
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Annual Income
$20,000-$39,999
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Annual Income
$40,000-$59,999
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Annual Income
Don't know
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sexual Orientation
Homosexual/gay/lesbian
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sexual Orientation
Heterosexual/straight
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sexual Orientation
Bisexual
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sexual Orientation
Asexual
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after baseline (or quit date if later than baseline visit)

Population: 28 of the 29 control arm participants analyzed as the smokerlyzer data was not collected from one participant at the 12 week timepoint

7-day point prevalence abstinence is calculated as the percentage of participants who reported no smoking/tobacco use in the 7 days prior to their 12-week follow-up visits biochemically verified by exhaled Carbon Monoxide (eCO) collected at 4 and 12 weeks via breathalyzer (Micro+TM basic Smokerlyzer®). At each of the 2 follow-up timepoints, participants with eCO levels \<5 parts per million (ppm) will be classified as abstinent while participants with eCO levels ≥5ppm will be classified as not abstinent.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention (App Arm)
n=26 Participants
Participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive access to the Sense2Quit App (A multi-component intervention that links a smartphone app to a smartwatch to provide real-time quit reminders to curtail relapses and avoid potential triggers), standard smoking cessation counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy. Sense2Quit App: Participants in the intervention arm will receive access to Sense2Quit, a smartphone app that links to a smartwatch.
Control
n=28 Participants
Participants randomized to the control arm will receive standard smoking cessation counseling and referral to quitline.
Percentage of Participants With Biochemically Verified 7-day Point Prevalence Smoking/Tobacco Abstinence at 12 Weeks
2 Participants
4 Participants

Adverse Events

Intervention (App Arm)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Rebecca Schnall, PhD, MPH, RN-BC, FAAN, FACMI

Columbia University

Phone: 212-342-6886

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place