Itraconazole in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05591560

Last Updated: 2022-10-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

66 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-10-31

Study Completion Date

2024-10-31

Brief Summary

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This is a randomized, placebo controlled; parallel study that will be conducted on 66 female patients with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma (stage III and stage IV) to compare effect of adding Itraconazole to paclitaxel and carboplatin versus placebo to paclitaxel and carboplatin as regard overall response rate (ORR) and Disease control rate (DCR) and Quality of life (QOL) and the change in the serum concentrations of the biological markers.

Detailed Description

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This is a randomized, placebo controlled; parallel study that will be conducted on 66 female patients with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma (stage III and stage IV). The staging of the disease will be done according to 8th edition of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), TNM staging. The patients will be recruited from Oncology Department, Tanta University Hospital. The patients will receive a combination of paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy with or without itraconazole. Randomization will be carried out based on hospital admission days where the patients will be randomized into the following two groups to compare effect of adding Itraconazole to paclitaxel and carboplatin versus placebo to paclitaxel and carboplatin.

Conditions

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Ovarian Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Group I Placebo group

Group I (Placebo group; n=33) which will be treated with chemotherapy which includes paclitaxel 60 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour followed by carboplatin area under the curve 2 (AUC 2) IV over 30 minutes Day 1, 8, and 15 which will be repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles 12 plus 4 placebo capsules for 5 days (two days before chemotherapy, the day of chemotherapy after receiving it, and two days after chemotherapy).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

4 placebo capsules for 5 days (two days before chemotherapy, the day of chemotherapy after receiving it, and two days after chemotherapy) Day 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles for group I

Group II Itraconazole group

Group II: (Itraconazole group; n=33) which will be treated with chemotherapy which includes paclitaxel 60 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour followed by carboplatin AUC 2 IV over 30 minutes Day 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles 12 plus oral itraconazole 400 mg (4 capsules, each of 100 mg) for 5 days (two days before chemotherapy, the day of chemotherapy after receiving it, and two days after chemotherapy).

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Itraconazole capsule

Intervention Type DRUG

Oral itraconazole 400 mg (4 capsules, each of 100 mg) for 5 days (two days before chemotherapy, the day of chemotherapy after receiving it, and two days after chemotherapy) Day 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles for group II

Interventions

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Itraconazole capsule

Oral itraconazole 400 mg (4 capsules, each of 100 mg) for 5 days (two days before chemotherapy, the day of chemotherapy after receiving it, and two days after chemotherapy) Day 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles for group II

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

4 placebo capsules for 5 days (two days before chemotherapy, the day of chemotherapy after receiving it, and two days after chemotherapy) Day 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles for group I

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Female patients Age \>18 years old \< 65 years old.
* Patients with histopathological and radiological based diagnosis of III, IV epithelial ovarian carcinoma according to 8th edition AJCC, primary tumor, regional nodes, metastasis (TNM) staging system.11
* Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of 0 or 1. 13
* Patients able to swallow and retain oral medications (without crushing, dissolving, or chewing tablets).
* Patients with adequate hematologic and organ function within 14 days before the first Cycle which can be defined by the following:

* Neutrophils (absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>1.5 X 10\^9/L).
* Hemoglobin \>9 g/dl.
* Platelet count \>100,000/L.
* Serum albumin \>3 g/dl.
* Total bilirubin 1.5 ≤ of the upper limit of normal (ULN) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine transaminase ( ALT) ≤ 2 of the upper limit of normal (ULN).
* Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 of the upper limit of normal (ULN) or estimated creatinine clearance \>50 mL/min based on Cockcroft-Gault glomerular filtration rate estimation.

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of 2nd primary malignancy
* History of allergic reactions attributed to paclitaxel, carboplatin, and itraconazole or to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to itraconazole.
* Concurrent use of medications significantly affecting metabolism of itraconazole (certain anti-convulsants).
* Patients with hyperthyroidism (which would increase metabolism of itraconazole).
* Patients with grade ≥ 2 neuropathy.
* Patients with Uncontrolled, concurrent medical illness.
* Patients with active hepatitis or symptomatic liver disease.
* History of or current evidence of uncontrolled cardiac ventricular dysfunction (congestive heart failure) or patients with class III and class IV heart failure according to New York Heart Association (NYHA).
* Pregnant or lactating female .
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Tanta University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ahmed Ezzat Saad Besheir

Clinical Pharmacist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Tarek M Mostafa, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Tanta University

Locations

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Tanta University, Faculty of Pharmacy

Tanta, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

Central Contacts

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Ahmed ES Besheir, Master

Role: CONTACT

00201060943386

Facility Contacts

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Ahmed ES Besheir, Master

Role: primary

00201060943386

References

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Goenka L, Dubashi B, Selvarajan S, Ganesan P. Use of "Repurposed" Drugs in the Treatment of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: A Systematic Review. Am J Clin Oncol. 2022 Apr 1;45(4):168-174. doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000000900.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35320817 (View on PubMed)

Nunes M, Henriques Abreu M, Bartosch C, Ricardo S. Recycling the Purpose of Old Drugs to Treat Ovarian Cancer. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Oct 20;21(20):7768. doi: 10.3390/ijms21207768.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33092251 (View on PubMed)

Mohamed AW, Elbassiouny M, Elkhodary DA, Shawki MA, Saad AS. The effect of itraconazole on the clinical outcomes of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer receiving platinum-based chemotherapy: a randomized controlled study. Med Oncol. 2021 Feb 9;38(3):23. doi: 10.1007/s12032-021-01475-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33559053 (View on PubMed)

Li CL, Fang ZX, Wu Z, Hou YY, Wu HT, Liu J. Repurposed itraconazole for use in the treatment of malignancies as a promising therapeutic strategy. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Oct;154:113616. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113616. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36055112 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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35929/10/22

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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