Valvular Heart Disease in Jiangxi Province

NCT ID: NCT05523193

Last Updated: 2022-08-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

1052 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-08-01

Study Completion Date

2024-08-31

Brief Summary

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Study Title: A real-world study of valvular heart disease in Jiangxi Province

Research Objectives:

① Main objectives: To examine the current incidence of valvular heart disease in Jiangxi Province, to establish a "Formal treatment model" for patients with valvular heart disease, and to manage the collection of diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic data on patients.

② Secondary objective: To investigate the composite of all-cause mortality, disabling stroke, permanent pacemaker implantation, and moderate or greater valve regurgitation in the "Formal treatment model" group and the "Conventional treatment model" group. The Conventional group was matched to patients who were not in the " Formal treatment model " during the same period.

Design type: a prospective, observational, real-world study (at least 1.5 years). No pre-established fixed treatment protocols, only a Formal treatment model,with all treatment choices made entirely by clinicians following relevant textbooks, expert consensus on clinical guidelines, and based on the patient's condition.

Subjects: All patients with moderate to severe heart valve disease were collected from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University and hospitals at all levels in Jiangxi Province from September 2022 to September 2023.

Detailed Description

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Summary of Research Protocol:

Study Title: A Real World Study of Valvular Heart Disease in Jiangxi Province

Research Objectives:

① Main objectives: To examine the current incidence of valvular heart disease in Jiangxi Province, to establish a "Formal treatment model" for patients with valvular heart disease, and to manage the collection of diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic data on patients.

② Secondary objective: To investigate the composite of all-cause mortality, disabling stroke, permanent pacemaker implantation, and moderate or greater valve regurgitation in the "Formal treatment model" group and the "Conventional treatment model" group. The Conventional group was matched to patients who were not in the " Formal treatment model " during the same period.

Design type: a prospective, observational, real-world study (at least 1.5 years). No pre-established fixed treatment protocols, only a Formal treatment model,with all treatment choices made entirely by clinicians following relevant textbooks, expert consensus on clinical guidelines, and based on the patient's condition.

Subjects: All patients with moderate to severe heart valve disease were collected from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University and hospitals at all levels in Jiangxi Province from September 2022 to September 2023.

Formal treatment model group: Patients who agree and accept the surgical treatment recommendation (including medical and surgical treatment) enter the formal treatment model group.

Those who have received any of the following treatments (including but not limited to) as recommended by the standardized treatment process are considered to have received the standardized treatment, otherwise, they have not.

1. Surgical procedures: valve repair or replacement, left auricular ligation, left auricular clip.
2. Internal surgery: transcatheter valve replacement, radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation, and left heart ear occlusion.

Conventional treatment model group: Patients who do not agree to enter the Formal treatment model group will automatically enter the Conventional treatment model group.

Conditions

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Valvular Heart Disease Treatment Adherence and Compliance

Keywords

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Valvular Heart Disease Valvular regurgitation Valvular stenosis TAVI

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Treatment group

Treatment group (Formal treatment model group): Patients who agree and accept the surgical treatment recommendation (including medical and surgical treatment) enter the formal treatment model group.

Those who have received any of the following treatments (including but not limited to) as recommended by the standardized treatment process are considered to have received the standardized treatment, otherwise, they have not.

1. Surgical procedures: valve repair or replacement, left auricular ligation, left auricular clip.
2. Internal surgery: transcatheter valve replacement, radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation, and left heart ear occlusion.

Formal treatment model

Intervention Type OTHER

Formal treatment model , no further surgery or minimally invasive treatment was performed

Control group

Control group(Conventional treatment model group):Patients who do not agree to enter the Formal treatment model group will automatically enter the Conventional treatment model group.

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Formal treatment model

Formal treatment model , no further surgery or minimally invasive treatment was performed

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All moderate-to-severe heart valve disease, including aortic, mitral, and tricuspid valves;
* Comply with the ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the Management of Valvular Heart Disease (2021) indications for surgery for valvular heart disease;
* Understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria

* those with severe mental disorders and unable to express their will;
* those with obvious other abnormal signs, laboratory tests and clinical diseases that, in the judgment of the investigator, make them unsuitable for participation in the study;
* those who, in the judgment of the investigator, are unable to complete long-term follow-up.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Xiao Huang

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xiao Huang

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Yanqing Wu, President

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Locations

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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Cary T, Pearce J. Aortic stenosis: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and medical management of nonsurgical patients. Crit Care Nurse. 2013 Apr;33(2):58-72. doi: 10.4037/ccn2013820.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23547127 (View on PubMed)

Carita P, Coppola G, Novo G, Caccamo G, Guglielmo M, Balasus F, Novo S, Castrovinci S, Moscarelli M, Fattouch K, Corrado E. Aortic stenosis: insights on pathogenesis and clinical implications. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2016 Sep;13(6):489-98. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2016.06.001.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27582763 (View on PubMed)

Dweck MR, Boon NA, Newby DE. Calcific aortic stenosis: a disease of the valve and the myocardium. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Nov 6;60(19):1854-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.02.093. Epub 2012 Oct 10.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23062541 (View on PubMed)

Sathyamurthy I, Alex S. Calcific aortic valve disease: is it another face of atherosclerosis? Indian Heart J. 2015 Sep-Oct;67(5):503-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2015.07.033. Epub 2015 Aug 21.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26432749 (View on PubMed)

Soler-Soler J, Galve E. Worldwide perspective of valve disease. Heart. 2000 Jun;83(6):721-5. doi: 10.1136/heart.83.6.721. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 10814642 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2022-07

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id