Effects of Blocking TSLP on Airway Inflammation and the Epithelial Immune-response to Exacerbation Triggers in Patients With COPD

NCT ID: NCT05507242

Last Updated: 2024-08-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-10-25

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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A phase 2, multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study to evaluate the effect of tezepelumab on airway inflammation in patients with COPD.

Detailed Description

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This is a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study to evaluate the effect of tezepelumab on airway inflammation in patients with COPD on LABA+LAMA±ICS with ≥ 1 exacerbation the past 12 months. Approximately 80 subjects will be randomized to receive tezepelumab, or placebo, administered via subcutaneous injection at the study site, over a 20-week treatment period.

Conditions

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COPD COPD Exacerbation COPD Bronchitis Airway Disease Immune System Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Tezepelumab

Tezepelumab subcutaneous injection

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tezepelumab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Tezepelumab 210 mg for 20 weeks (5 doses in total, 4-week intervals), administered subcutaneously

Placebo

Placebo subcutaneous injection

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Placebo subcutaneous injection for 20 weeks (5 doses in total, 4-week intervals)

Interventions

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Tezepelumab

Tezepelumab 210 mg for 20 weeks (5 doses in total, 4-week intervals), administered subcutaneously

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

Placebo subcutaneous injection for 20 weeks (5 doses in total, 4-week intervals)

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Written informed consent
* A diagnosis of COPD (according to GOLD (GOLD 2021 Report))
* ≥ 10 packyears smoked (current or ex-smokers)
* Age 40 years or older
* Postbronchodilator FEV1 ≥ 30% predicted (and ≥ 1.0L) and \< 80% predicted
* Maintenance treatment with LAMA+LABA±ICS (stable dose) for at least 3 months prior to V1
* ≥1 prednisolon and/or antibiotic treated exacerbation in the past 12 months
* Subjects must demonstrate acceptable inhaler and spirometry techniques during screening (as evaluated and in the opinion of study site staff)
* Subjects must demonstrate ≥ 70% compliance with daily inhalers during the screening/run-in
* Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a nonsterilized male partner must use a highly effective method of contraception from the time informed consent is obtained and must agree to continue using such precautions through Week 20 of the study; cessation of contraception after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician. Periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of contraception. Females of childbearing potential are defined as those who are not surgically sterile (ie, bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or complete hysterectomy) or postmenopausal (defined as 12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause).

Exclusion Criteria

* Previous medical history or evidence of an uncontrolled intercurrent illness that in the opinion of the investigator may compromise the safety of the subject in the study or interfere with evaluation of the investigational product or reduce the subject's ability to participate in the study. Subjects with well-controlled comorbid disease (eg, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, gastroesophageal reflux disease) on a stable treatment regimen for 15 days prior to Visit 1 are eligible.
* Any concomitant respiratory disease that in the opinion of the investigator will interfere with the evaluation of the investigational product or interpretation of subject safety or study results (e.g., cystic fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, aspergillosis, active tuberculosis).
* Current asthma
* Lung volume reduction surgery for COPD
* Exacerbation requiring oral corticosteroids or antibiotics (any dose for more than 3 days) 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the run-in period
* Any use of home oxygen therapy
* Any clinically relevant abnormal findings in hematology or clinical chemistry (laboratory results from Visit 1), physical examination, vital signs during the screening, which in the opinion of the investigator, may put the subject at risk because of his/her participation in the study, or may influence the results of the study, or the subject's ability to participate in the study
* History of cancer: Subjects who have had basal cell carcinoma or in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible to participate in the study provided that curative therapy was completed at least 12 months prior to Visit 1. Subjects who have had other malignancies are eligible provided that curative therapy was completed at least 5 years prior to Visit 1.
* Acute upper or lower respiratory infections requiring antibiotics or antiviral medications within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the screening period
* A positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test at screening or subject taking antiretroviral medications, as determined by medical history
* Positive hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C virus antibody serology at screening, or a positive medical history for hepatitis B or C. Subjects with a history of hepatitis B vaccination without history of hepatitis B are allowed to enroll.
* History of sensitivity to any component of the investigational product formulation or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor contraindicates their participation.
* History of any known primary immunodeficiency disorder excluding asymptomatic selective immunoglobulin A or IgG subclass deficiency.
* Active tuberculosis or history of untreated latent tuberculosis
* History of anaphylaxis to any biologic therapy.
* Use of immunosuppressive medication (eg, methotrexate, troleandomycin, oral gold, cyclosporine, azathioprine, intramuscular long-acting depot corticosteroid, or any experimental anti-inflammatory therapy) within 3 months prior to Visit 1.
* Receipt of any of the following within 30 days prior to Visit 1: immunoglobulin or blood products, or receipt of any investigational nonbiologic agent within 30 days or 5 half-lives prior Visit 1, whichever is longer.
* Receipt of any marketed or investigational biologic agent within 4 months or 5 half- lives prior to Visit 1, whichever is longer.
* Pregnant, breastfeeding or lactating females
* History of chronic alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months prior to Visit 1.
* Planned surgical procedures requiring general anesthesia or in-patient status for \> 1 day during the conduct of the study.
* Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
* Concurrent enrollment in another clinical study involving an investigational treatment.
* Receipt of any live or attenuated vaccines within 15 days prior to Visit 1.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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AstraZeneca

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospitals, Leicester

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Asger Sverrild

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Asger Sverrild

MD, PhD, Clinical Associate Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Asger Sverrild, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Bispebjerg Hospital

Locations

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Research site

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status RECRUITING

Research site

Leicester, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Denmark United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Kristoffer Norheim, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+4542831337

Asger Sverrild, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Other Identifiers

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UPSTREAM-COPD

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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