Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Sleep Hygiene Education on Sleep Health in Community-Dwelling Older Adults (NCT NCT05483920)

NCT ID: NCT05483920

Last Updated: 2024-03-15

Results Overview

Outcome measure for quality of sleep. Score ranges 0-21 with higher score equaling poor sleep quality

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 4-week follow up

Results posted on

2024-03-15

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
One-time Educational Video
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Overall Study
STARTED
15
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Sleep Hygiene Education on Sleep Health in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
30 participants
n=5 Participants
Sleep Hygiene Index
6.7 units on a scale
n=5 Participants
8.7 units on a scale
n=7 Participants
7.7 units on a scale
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4-week follow up

Population: Change score average

Outcome measure for quality of sleep. Score ranges 0-21 with higher score equaling poor sleep quality

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Score From Baseline to 4-week Follow up on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
1.6 units on a scale
Interval -1.0 to 7.0
2.5 units on a scale
Interval -1.0 to 10.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4-week follow up

Population: Average change scores

Outcome measure for good sleep hygiene. Scores range from 0-52. Higher scores equate to worse sleep hygiene.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Score From Baseline to 4-week Follow up on the Sleep Hygiene Index
5.5 units on a scale
Interval -3.0 to 16.0
3.5 units on a scale
Interval -3.0 to 11.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4-week follow up

Population: Average change score

Outcome measure for average pain levels. Scores range from 0-10. Higher scores equate to higher pain levels.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Score From Baseline to 4-week Follow up on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale
0.1 units on a scale
Interval -1.0 to 1.0
0.1 units on a scale
Interval -1.0 to 1.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4-week follow up

Population: average change score on ESS

Outcome measure for average daytime sleepiness. Scores range from 0-24. Higher scores equate to worse daytime sleepiness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Score From Baseline to 4-week Follow up on the Epworth Sleepiness Scale
1.3 units on a scale
Interval -4.0 to 8.0
2.3 units on a scale
Interval -1.0 to 8.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 4-week follow up

Sleep efficiency scores will be calculated using a sleep tracker device and are defined as time spent in bed versus time spent actually sleeping. 85% or higher is considered normal sleep efficiency. The average sleep efficiency score for the first three days at baseline and average sleep efficiency from the last 3 days of the 4 week study period will be used to gather the change score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Score From Baseline to 4-weeks for Participants' Sleep Efficiency Using Wearable Technology.
-1.34 percentage points of efficiency
Interval -8.5 to 2.5
-0.2 percentage points of efficiency
Interval -1.5 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4-week follow up

Outcome measure for average stress levels. Scores range from 0-40. The higher the score the worse the stress levels.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Score From Baseline to 4-week Follow up on the Perceived Stress Scale
3.1 units on a scale
Interval -2.0 to 13.0
1.9 units on a scale
Interval -10.0 to 9.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4-week follow up

Outcome measure for overall function. The participant chooses three functional day-to-day activities that they regularly participate in and they rate those activities from 0-10 on ease or difficulty of completing. 0 indicates unable to perform the activity, and 10 indicates no problem with the activity. The total score is calculated by adding all three activity scores and dividing by the number of activities listed for a total score ranging from 0-10.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Score From Baseline to 4-week Follow up on the Patient Specific Functional Scale
1.3 units on a scale
Interval -1.67 to 4.67
0.16 units on a scale
Interval -4.66 to 3.67

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 4-week follow up

Body mass index is measured by body weight \[kg\]/ height \[m\]2) from weight and height measurements to determine healthy body anthropometrics. Normal value is 18.5 to 24.9. Above these values is considered overweight and obese, under this is considered underweight.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
One-time Educational Video
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for good sleep hygiene One-time educational video: One-time educational video
One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging
n=15 Participants
A one-time educational video on best practices for sleep hygiene plus daily automated text messages to reinforce habit. One-time educational video plus automated text messaging: Educational video plus automated text messaging
Change Scores From Baseline to 4-week Follow up for Participant's Body Mass Index
-0.001 kg/m^2 (kilograms/meters squared)
Interval -1.4 to 1.5
0.13 kg/m^2 (kilograms/meters squared)
Interval -1.4 to 1.1

Adverse Events

One-time Educational Video

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

One-time Educational Video Plus Automated Text Messaging

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Ashley Pfeiffer

Black Hills State University

Phone: (605) 381-5370

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place