Trial Outcomes & Findings for Message Testing in Older Adult Smokers (NCT NCT05471349)
NCT ID: NCT05471349
Last Updated: 2024-01-31
Results Overview
Measure participants' emotional response to the messages using a 1-9 scaled measurement of 14 different emotions (9 indicating more emotional response). Emotionality will be presented together summarizing the mean presentation of these emotions by the different groups.
Recruitment status
COMPLETED
Study phase
NA
Target enrollment
820 participants
Primary outcome timeframe
Through study completion, approximately 30 minutes
Results posted on
2024-01-31
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Hope Message
Participants will view a hope-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Fear Message
Participants will view a fear-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Control Message
Participants will view a water advertisement video and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
280
|
274
|
266
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
280
|
272
|
264
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
2
|
2
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Message Testing in Older Adult Smokers
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Hope Message
n=280 Participants
Participants will view a hope-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Fear Message
n=274 Participants
Participants will view a fear-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Control Message
n=266 Participants
Participants will view a water advertisement video and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Total
n=820 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Customized
|
60.90 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.456 • n=5 Participants
|
61.13 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.606 • n=7 Participants
|
61.19 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.180 • n=5 Participants
|
61.07 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.411 • n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
cisgender man
|
133 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
129 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
134 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
396 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
cisgender woman
|
135 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
137 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
122 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
394 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
Non-binary
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
transgender man
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
transgender woman
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
other
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
refuse to answer
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
31 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
270 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
267 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
249 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
786 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
23 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
69 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
68 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
191 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
182 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
182 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
182 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
546 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
280 participants
n=5 Participants
|
274 participants
n=7 Participants
|
266 participants
n=5 Participants
|
820 participants
n=4 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Through study completion, approximately 30 minutesMeasure participants' emotional response to the messages using a 1-9 scaled measurement of 14 different emotions (9 indicating more emotional response). Emotionality will be presented together summarizing the mean presentation of these emotions by the different groups.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Hope Message
n=280 Participants
Participants will view a hope-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Fear Message
n=272 Participants
Participants will view a fear-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Control Message
n=264 Participants
Participants will view a water advertisement video and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Emotional Response
Felt sad
|
2.73 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.231
|
2.97 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.363
|
1.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.066
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt angry
|
2.17 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.026
|
2.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.862
|
1.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1221
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt afraid
|
2.74 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.302
|
2.98 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.443
|
1.31 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.100
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt guilty
|
3.14 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.500
|
3.30 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.604
|
1.32 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.224
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt disgusted
|
2.33 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.221
|
2.37 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.210
|
1.36 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.328
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt worried
|
3.18 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.525
|
3.60 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.584
|
1.39 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.222
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt ashamed
|
2.83 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.418
|
2.66 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.317
|
1.32 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.215
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt confused
|
1.94 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.755
|
1.76 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.679
|
1.47 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.397
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt amused
|
2.15 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.987
|
2.10 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.977
|
3.91 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.548
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt hopeful
|
4.53 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.628
|
4.37 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.606
|
4.41 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.610
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt motivated
|
4.42 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.561
|
4.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.614
|
4.34 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.803
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt understood
|
5.09 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.719
|
5.18 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.753
|
4.82 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.809
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt happy
|
3.20 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.425
|
2.68 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.331
|
5.13 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.573
|
|
Emotional Response
Felt surprised
|
3.28 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.547
|
3.10 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.563
|
3.24 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.546
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Through study completion, approximately 30 minutesMeasure participants' motivation to quit after viewing the flyer and video, using a 1 item scaled measurement of motivation to quit (1-7 scale, 7 indicating higher motivation).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Hope Message
n=280 Participants
Participants will view a hope-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Fear Message
n=272 Participants
Participants will view a fear-based video message and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
Control Message
n=264 Participants
Participants will view a water advertisement video and flyer.
Flyer and video: Participants will view a flyer and video
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Motivation to Quit
|
4.20 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.917
|
3.93 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.999
|
3.93 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.003
|
Adverse Events
Hope Message
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Fear Message
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Control Message
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place