Impact of Color Correcting Lenses on Color Vision Deficiency

NCT ID: NCT05463016

Last Updated: 2024-04-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

35 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-07-28

Study Completion Date

2024-03-31

Brief Summary

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To demonstrate improved color vision in subjects with color vision deficiencies while wearing color-correcting lenses and after color-correcting lense use.

Detailed Description

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The long term objective of this study is to extend upon research demonstrating improvements in color vision deficiencies (CVDs) while wearing color-correcting lenses (CCLs) and after wearing CCLs. Recordings of brainwaves and eye-waves will be made to assess the retina, optic nerve and brain in order to localize where adaptive changes in the visual system are occurring in response to wearing CCLs.

Conditions

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Color Blindness Color Vision Defects Color Blindness, Green Color Blindness, Red

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Double blind randomized crossover trial
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Color Vision Deficient with Color Correcting Lenses

10 subjects confirmed to have hereditary color vision deficiency randomly assigned to experimental group 1 which includes baseline testing with and without color correcting lenses, followed by 7 days of wear, minimum 3 hours/day, followed by retesting with and without color correcting lenses.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental Group 1: Color Correcting Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Color Correcting Lenses

Color Vision Deficient with Placebo Lenses

10 subjects confirmed to have hereditary color vision deficiency randomly assigned to Placebo Group 1 which includes baseline testing with and without placebo lenses, followed by 7 days of wear, minimum 3 hours/day, followed by retesting with and without placebo lenses.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo Group 1: Placebo Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Placebo Lenses

Crossover: Placebo to Experimental

Placebo Group 1 crosses over to become Experimental Group 2 which includes baseline testing with and without color correcting lenses, followed by 7 days of wear, minimum 3 hours/day, followed by retesting with and without color correcting lenses.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Placebo Group 1 Crosses over to become Experimental Group 2: Color Correcting Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Color Correcting Lenses

Crossover: Experimental to Placebo

Experimental Group 1 crosses over to become Placebo Group 2 which includes baseline testing with and without placebo lenses, followed by 7 days of wear, minimum 3 hours/day, followed by retesting with and without placebo lenses.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Experimental Group 1 Crosses over to become Placebo Group 2: Placebo Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Placebo Lenses

Control Group: Subjects with Normal Color Vision

Fifteen subjects confirmed to have normal color vision will be tested in a single session to determine whether color correcting lenses affect color vision in color vision normal subjects and to provided normative data for several unique measures of color vision performance

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Color Correcting Lenses in Subjects with Normal Color Vision

Intervention Type DEVICE

Color Correcting Lenses

Interventions

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Experimental Group 1: Color Correcting Lenses

Color Correcting Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Placebo Group 1: Placebo Lenses

Placebo Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Placebo Group 1 Crosses over to become Experimental Group 2: Color Correcting Lenses

Color Correcting Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Experimental Group 1 Crosses over to become Placebo Group 2: Placebo Lenses

Placebo Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Color Correcting Lenses in Subjects with Normal Color Vision

Color Correcting Lenses

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* no reported history of eye, systemic or ocular disease
* VA of 20/30 in each eye
* hereditary color vision deficient (CVDs) verified by failing scores on the red-green anomaloscope (outside system normal range) and Ishihara testing (3 or more errors on 14 testable plates)
* color vision normal (CVNs) verified by passing red-green anomaloscope (outside system normal range) and Ishihara testing (3 or more errors on 14 testable plates)

Exclusion Criteria

* reported use of sleep-inducing or wakefulness drugs
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Eye Institute (NEI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of the Incarnate Word

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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JEFFREY CARL RABIN

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jeffrey Rabin

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

C

Locations

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University of the Incarnate Word Rosenberg School of Optometry

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Cole BL, Maddocks JD. Color vision testing by Farnsworth lantern and ability to identify approach-path signal colors. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2008 Jun;79(6):585-90. doi: 10.3357/asem.2245.2008.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18581942 (View on PubMed)

Spalding JA, Cole BL, Mir FA. Advice for medical students and practitioners with colour vision deficiency: a website resource. Clin Exp Optom. 2010 Jan;93(1):39-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2009.00434.x. Epub 2009 Oct 27. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19863590 (View on PubMed)

Rabin J. Cone-specific measures of human color vision. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Dec;37(13):2771-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8977494 (View on PubMed)

Rabin J. Quantification of color vision with cone contrast sensitivity. Vis Neurosci. 2004 May-Jun;21(3):483-5. doi: 10.1017/s0952523804213128.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15518234 (View on PubMed)

Rabin J, Gooch J, Ivan D. Rapid quantification of color vision: the cone contrast test. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Feb 9;52(2):816-20. doi: 10.1167/iovs.10-6283.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21051721 (View on PubMed)

Werner JS, Marsh-Armstrong B, Knoblauch K. Adaptive Changes in Color Vision from Long-Term Filter Usage in Anomalous but Not Normal Trichromacy. Curr Biol. 2020 Aug 3;30(15):3011-3015.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.05.054. Epub 2020 Jun 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32589909 (View on PubMed)

Rabin JC, Kryder AC, Lam D. Diagnosis of Normal and Abnormal Color Vision with Cone-Specific VEPs. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2016 May 17;5(3):8. doi: 10.1167/tvst.5.3.8. eCollection 2016 May.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27226932 (View on PubMed)

Rabin J, Kryder A, Lam D. Binocular facilitation of cone-specific visual evoked potentials in colour deficiency. Clin Exp Optom. 2018 Jan;101(1):69-72. doi: 10.1111/cxo.12567. Epub 2017 Jun 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28636141 (View on PubMed)

Rabin J, Silva F, Trevino N, Gillentine H, Li L, Inclan L, Anderson G, Lee E, Vo H. Performance enhancement in color deficiency with color-correcting lenses. Eye (Lond). 2022 Jul;36(7):1502-1503. doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01924-0. Epub 2022 Jan 8. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34999724 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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1T35EY032441-01A1

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

2022-1194-EXP

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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