Regorafenib With Low-dose Chemotherapies and Aspirin Followed by Standard Chemotherapies in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05462613

Last Updated: 2024-12-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

446 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-05-09

Study Completion Date

2030-11-30

Brief Summary

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This study evaluates the interest of regorafenib in combination of metronomic chemotherapies and low-dose aspirin as a 2 months induction therapy before chemotherapy initiation in the second-line metastatic colorectal carcinoma

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Experimental

Regorafenib + metronomic Capecitabine + metronomic Cyclophosphamide + low-dose Aspirin followed by second line of chemotherapy (Bevacizumab + FOLFOX or FOLFIRI)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

quality of life questionnaires

Intervention Type OTHER

EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (Quality of life questionnaire- Cancer 30) CR29 questionnaire (Colo-rectal cancer 29) EQ-5D3L questionnaire (EuroQol-5 Dimensions, 3 levels)

Blood sample

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Blood sample for plasma collection Blood sample for ctDNA (circulating tumoral DNA) collection

Regorafenib

Intervention Type DRUG

\- Regorafenib will be administered 3 weeks out of 4 for two months or unacceptable toxicity.

* For the first cycle: regorafenib will be administered according to the "REDOS" schedule (80 mg daily for week 1, 120 mg daily for week 2 and 160 mg daily for the third week of the first cycle).
* For the second cycle: regorafenib will be administered at 160mg in the absence of significant toxicity during cycle 1 or at a 80/120mg daily dose according to toxicity observed with the last dose used in the first cycle.

Metronomic chemotherapies

Intervention Type DRUG

* Capecitabine: 625mg/m²/orally twice daily continuously during the first two months
* Cyclophosphamide: 50 mg per os, daily, for two months

Aspirin

Intervention Type DRUG

75 mg orally and daily during two months

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

5 mg/Kg every 2 weeks according to investigator practice, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

FOLFIRI or FOLFOX

Intervention Type DRUG

every 2 weeks according to investigator practice

Control

Second line of chemotherapy (Bevacizumab + FOLFOX or FOLFIRI)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

quality of life questionnaires

Intervention Type OTHER

EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (Quality of life questionnaire- Cancer 30) CR29 questionnaire (Colo-rectal cancer 29) EQ-5D3L questionnaire (EuroQol-5 Dimensions, 3 levels)

Blood sample

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Blood sample for plasma collection Blood sample for ctDNA (circulating tumoral DNA) collection

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

5 mg/Kg every 2 weeks according to investigator practice, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

FOLFIRI or FOLFOX

Intervention Type DRUG

every 2 weeks according to investigator practice

Interventions

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quality of life questionnaires

EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (Quality of life questionnaire- Cancer 30) CR29 questionnaire (Colo-rectal cancer 29) EQ-5D3L questionnaire (EuroQol-5 Dimensions, 3 levels)

Intervention Type OTHER

Blood sample

Blood sample for plasma collection Blood sample for ctDNA (circulating tumoral DNA) collection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Regorafenib

\- Regorafenib will be administered 3 weeks out of 4 for two months or unacceptable toxicity.

* For the first cycle: regorafenib will be administered according to the "REDOS" schedule (80 mg daily for week 1, 120 mg daily for week 2 and 160 mg daily for the third week of the first cycle).
* For the second cycle: regorafenib will be administered at 160mg in the absence of significant toxicity during cycle 1 or at a 80/120mg daily dose according to toxicity observed with the last dose used in the first cycle.

Intervention Type DRUG

Metronomic chemotherapies

* Capecitabine: 625mg/m²/orally twice daily continuously during the first two months
* Cyclophosphamide: 50 mg per os, daily, for two months

Intervention Type DRUG

Aspirin

75 mg orally and daily during two months

Intervention Type DRUG

Bevacizumab

5 mg/Kg every 2 weeks according to investigator practice, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

Intervention Type DRUG

FOLFIRI or FOLFOX

every 2 weeks according to investigator practice

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with histologically proven metastatic colorectal cancer in progression after a first line of chemotherapy +/- targeted therapy
2. Patients must have been treated for their metastatic disease with one of the following regimens as first-line therapy:

* FOLFOX (Oxaliplatine, 5-Fluoro-uracil)
* FOLFIRI (Irinotecan, 5-Fluoro-uracil)
* FOLFIRINOX (Irinotecan, oxaplipatin, 5-Fluoro-uracil) or FOLFOXIRI (irinotecan, oxaliplatin, 5-Fluoro-uracil)
* FOLFOX and anti-VEGFA (bevacizumab only)
* FOLFIRI and anti-VEGFA (bevacizumab only)
* FOLFIRINOX or FOLFOXIRI and anti-VEGFA (bevacizumab only)
* FOLFOX and anti-EGFR (Epiderman Growth Factor Recepto)
* FOLFIRI and anti-EGFR
* FOLFIRINOX or FOLFOXIRI and anti-EGFR

Of note, a chemotherapy prescribed for metastases occurring within six months after the end of an adjuvant chemotherapy are considered as a second line of therapy.
3. Patients should have a history of resistance to first line chemotherapy defined by:

* Disease progression during the first line of their metastatic disease, less than 3 months after the last exposition to chemotherapy (even a chemotherapy regimen mentioned above or a 5-Fluoro-uracil-based maintenance therapy).
* Disease relapse within 6 months after the end of an adjuvant FOLFOX based chemotherapy.
* Disease relapse within 6 months after the surgical resection of metastases following a first line of chemotherapy.
4. Life expectancy of at least 3 months
5. Female or male with age ≥18 years old
6. Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group World Health Organization (ECOG-WHO) ≤1 (Appendix 1),
7. Measurable disease defined according to RECIST v1.1 (scanner or MRI)
8. Molecular status: patients eligible should have microsatellite-stable (MSS) status, absence of BRAF V600E (B(Raf gene, val600-to-glu) mutation and a known RAS (Retrovirus Associated Sequences) status.
9. Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal functions.

* Haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
* Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper normal value (ULN), serum alkaline phosphatase \< 5 times ULN, aminotransferases (AST/ALT) ≤ 3 × ULN in absence of hepatic metastasis or ≤ 5 if presence of hepatic lesions
* Cockcroft glomerular filtration rate \> 50 ml/min
* Proteinuria \<2+ (dipstick urinalysis) or ≤1g/24hour
10. No contraindication to Iodine contrast media injection during CT
11. For female patients of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test within 14 days before starting the study drug through at 210 days after the last dose of regorafenib. Men and women are required to use adequate birth control during the study (when applicable),
12. Signed and dated informed consent,
13. Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the Investigator's judgment.
14. Registration in a national health care system (CMU included).

Exclusion Criteria

1. Diagnosis of additional malignancy within 2 years prior to the inclusion (exception of curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin and/or curatively resected in situ cervical and/or bladder cancer),
2. Current participation in a study of an investigational agent. Patients might be included at least 21 days following the last investigational agent administration.
3. Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before inclusion in the trial;
4. Patient under judicial protection (curators, autorship) and/or deprived of freedom,
5. Planned surgical procedure within the first month of treatment or any procedure that might change the timing of regorafenib administration during the first month of treatment,
6. Previous exposure to regorafenib,
7. Previous exposure to other anti-angiogenic treatment than bevacizumab,
8. Complete deficit in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD),
9. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 28 days before start of study medication,
10. Pregnant or breast-feeding subjects,
11. Congestive Heart Failure ≥ New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2, unstable angina (anginal symptomatology at rest),
12. Unstable angina (angina symptoms at rest), new-onset angina (begun within the last 3 months),
13. Myocardial infarction less than 6 months before start of study drug,
14. Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta-blockers or digoxin are permitted),
15. Uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic blood pressure \>150 mmHg and/or diastolic pressure \>100 mmHg despite optimal medical management), or history of hypertensive crisis, or hypertensive encephalopathy
16. Pleural effusion or ascites that causes respiratory compromise (≥ CTCAE grade 2 dyspnea),
17. Ongoing infection \>grade 2 CTCAE V5 (Appendix 6 ),
18. Known History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection,
19. Active hepatitis B or C or chronic hepatitis B or C requiring treatment with antiviral therapy,
20. Subjects with seizure disorder requiring medication,
21. History of organ allograft,
22. Subjects with evidence or history of any bleeding diathesis, irrespective of severity,
23. Any haemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to the start of study medication,
24. Serious, Non-healing wound, active ulcer or untreated bone fracture,
25. History of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, intra-abdominal abscess or active GI bleeding within 6 months prior to inclusion,
26. Dehydration CTCAE v4 grade ≥1,
27. Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, study drug classes or excipient in the formulation,
28. Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs or symptoms,
29. Persistent proteinuria of CTCAE Grade 3 (\>3.5 g/24 hours),
30. Subject unable to swallow oral medications,
31. Any malabsorption condition, unresolved toxicity higher than CTCAE (V4) Grade 1 attributed to any prior therapy/procedure excluding alopecia, hypothyroidism and oxaliplatin induced neuropathy ≤ Grade 2,
32. Systemic anticancer therapy including cytotoxic therapy, signal transduction inhibitors, immunotherapy, and hormonal therapy during this trial or within 3 weeks,
33. Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry, EXCEPT for ASPIRIN,
34. Co-administration of drugs potentially interacting with regorafenib i.e. CYP3A4 or UGT1A9 (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-9) inducers/inhibitors.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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CHU de Besançon

Besançon, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Estain

Clermont-Ferrand, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Hôpital Henri Mondor

Créteil, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Centre Georges François Leclerc

Dijon, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Centre Léon Bérard

Lyon, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz

Lyon, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Hôpital Nord Franche Comté

Montbéliard, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Montpellier

Montpellier, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Groupe hospitalier de la région de Mulhouse et Sud Alsace

Mulhouse, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

Nice, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Hôpital la Pitié-Salpétrière

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Hôpital Saint antoine

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Institut Mutualiste Montsouris

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU de Reims - Hôpital Robert Debré

Reims, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Hôpital FOCH

Suresnes, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Angélique VIENOT, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 00 33 3 81 47 99 99

Email: [email protected]

Christophe BORG, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 00 33 3 81 47 99 99

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Anéglique VIENOT, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Marine JARY, Dr

Role: primary

Christophe TOURNIGAND

Role: primary

François GHIRINGHELLI, Pr

Role: primary

Christelle DE LA FOUCHARDIERE, Pr

Role: primary

Jérôme DESRAME, Dr

Role: primary

Christophe BORG, Pr

Role: primary

Eric ASSENAT, Pr

Role: primary

Stéphanie HUSSON-WETZEL, Dr

Role: primary

Ludovic EVEQUES, Dr

Role: primary

Claire Gallois, Dr

Role: primary

Jean-Baptiste BACHET

Role: primary

Romain COHEN

Role: primary

Emilie SOULARUE, Dr

Role: primary

Olivier BOUCHE, Dr

Role: primary

Asmahane BENMAZIANE TEILLET

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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2022/702

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id