Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase 2b Study of MBS2320 in Participants With Methotrexate-Refractory RA (NCT NCT05460832)

NCT ID: NCT05460832

Last Updated: 2025-04-24

Results Overview

Achieving clinical response according to the criteria for ACR20: * ≥20% improvement in 68-Tender Joint Count; * ≥20% improvement in 66-SJC; and * ≥20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: 1. Physician's global assessment of disease activity 2. Participant's global assessment of disease activity 3. Participant's assessment of arthritis pain 4. Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) 5. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

248 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 12

Results posted on

2025-04-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Placebo: Oral capsule
MBS2320 5 mg
MBS2320 5 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 20 mg
MBS2320 20 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 40 mg
MBS2320 40 mg: Oral capsule
Overall Study
STARTED
62
62
63
61
Overall Study
COMPLETED
57
61
54
57
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
1
9
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Phase 2b Study of MBS2320 in Participants With Methotrexate-Refractory RA

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
MBS2320 5 mg
n=62 Participants
MBS2320 5 mg once daily for 12 weeks
MBS2320 20 mg
n=63 Participants
MBS2320 20 mg once daily for 12 weeks
MBS2320 40 mg
n=61 Participants
MBS2320 40 mg once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=62 Participants
Matching placebo capsules were provided containing the same excipients as the MBS2320 capsules but minus the active drug. The dosing instructions were the same as for MBS2320.
Total
n=248 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
54 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
52 Participants
n=4 Participants
209 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
39 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Continuous
54.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.82 • n=5 Participants
55.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.48 • n=7 Participants
53.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.26 • n=5 Participants
55.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.42 • n=4 Participants
55.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.28 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
59 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=4 Participants
213 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
35 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
39 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=4 Participants
170 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
39 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Achieving clinical response according to the criteria for ACR20: * ≥20% improvement in 68-Tender Joint Count; * ≥20% improvement in 66-SJC; and * ≥20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: 1. Physician's global assessment of disease activity 2. Participant's global assessment of disease activity 3. Participant's assessment of arthritis pain 4. Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) 5. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=62 Participants
Placebo: Oral capsule
MBS2320 5 mg
n=62 Participants
MBS2320 5 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 20 mg
n=63 Participants
MBS2320 20 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 40 mg
n=61 Participants
MBS2320 40 mg: Oral capsule
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Successful Composite Clinical Response According to the Criteria for American College of Rheumatology 20% Response (ACR20)
48.4 percentage of patients
49.2 percentage of patients
42.4 percentage of patients
57.7 percentage of patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Incidence of all grade adverse events

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MBS2320 5 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MBS2320 20 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MBS2320 40 mg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=62 participants at risk
Placebo: Oral capsule
MBS2320 5 mg
n=62 participants at risk
MBS2320 5 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 20 mg
n=63 participants at risk
MBS2320 20 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 40 mg
n=61 participants at risk
MBS2320 40 mg: Oral capsule
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/63 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
1.6%
1/61 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Abscess limb
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/63 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
1.6%
1/61 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=62 participants at risk
Placebo: Oral capsule
MBS2320 5 mg
n=62 participants at risk
MBS2320 5 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 20 mg
n=63 participants at risk
MBS2320 20 mg: Oral capsule
MBS2320 40 mg
n=61 participants at risk
MBS2320 40 mg: Oral capsule
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
6.5%
4/62 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
6.5%
4/62 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
6.3%
4/63 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/61 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/63 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
6.6%
4/61 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
Investigations
Blood bicarbonate decreased
6.5%
4/62 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
6.5%
4/62 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
6.3%
4/63 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/61 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolic acidosis
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
12.9%
8/62 • Number of events 8 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/63 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
8.2%
5/61 • Number of events 5 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/62 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/63 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.
6.6%
4/61 • Number of events 4 • Through study completion, a period of 12 weeks.

Additional Information

Chief Scientific Officer

Modern Biosciences

Phone: +44 (0) 207 444 0066

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Clinical Trial Agreement
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER