Trial Outcomes & Findings for Preventing Cognitive Decline (NCT NCT05446909)

NCT ID: NCT05446909

Last Updated: 2024-10-29

Results Overview

The percentage of trials correct on N-back working memory test; higher percentage of trials correct mean a better outcome.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

The outcome measures are assessed online or/and in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

Results posted on

2024-10-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Preventing Cognitive Decline

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=20 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=20 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown/Not Reported Ethnicity
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The outcome measures are assessed online or/and in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

The percentage of trials correct on N-back working memory test; higher percentage of trials correct mean a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=15 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=14 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Percentage of Trials Correct On Working Memory Test
Post-Intervention
88.01 percentage of correct trials
Standard Deviation 0.16
91.68 percentage of correct trials
Standard Deviation 0.17
Percentage of Trials Correct On Working Memory Test
Baseline
87.69 percentage of correct trials
Standard Deviation 0.15
91.57 percentage of correct trials
Standard Deviation 0.14

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The outcome measures are assessed online or/and in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

The composite measures of cognition such as subjective cognitive decline; the minimum and maximum values (1 and 27); higher scores mean a worse outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=15 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=14 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Intervention Effects on Cognitive Decline
Baseline
5.34 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.18
4.96 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.02
Intervention Effects on Cognitive Decline
Post-Intervention
5.29 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.17
4.87 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The outcome measures are assessed online or/and in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

The composite measures of executive function such as emotion regulation questionnaire; the minimum and maximum values (4 and 10); higher scores mean a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=15 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=14 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Intervention Effects on Emotion Regulation
Baseline
5.71 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.83
5.23 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.12
Intervention Effects on Emotion Regulation
Post-Intervention
5.50 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.21
4.94 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.84

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The outcome measures are assessed online or/and in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

The composite measures of executive function such as Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; the minimum and maximum values (1 and 5); higher scores mean a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=15 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=14 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Intervention Effects on Mindfulness
Baseline
2.92 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.29
2.87 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.32
Intervention Effects on Mindfulness
Post-Intervention
3.92 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.49
3.39 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.50

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: The outcome measures are assessed in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

Population: Only participants who had usable data with good image quality were analyzed and reported.

Changes in the strength of brain functional connectivity were measured by functional resting-state brain imaging. Higher numerical values represent stronger connectivity/better outcomes and lower values represent weaker connectivity/worse outcomes. Arbitrary units are used and the theoretical range of the values is from 0 to 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=10 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=11 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Intervention Effects on Brain Function
Baseline
0.47 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.31
0.51 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.39
Intervention Effects on Brain Function
Post-intervention
0.53 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.33
0.49 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.35

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: The outcome measures are assessed in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

Population: Only participants who had usable data with good image quality were analyzed and reported.

Changes in AD-signature cortical brain white matter (i.e., level of fractional anisotropy) were measured by diffusion imaging. Higher numerical values represent higher white matter integrity/better outcomes and lower values represent lower white matter integrity/worse outcomes. Arbitrary units are used and the theoretical range of the values is from 0 to 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=10 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=11 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Intervention Effects on Brain White Matter
Baseline
0.42 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.04
0.39 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.05
Intervention Effects on Brain White Matter
Post-intervention
0.43 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.04
0.37 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: The outcome measures are assessed in-person at baseline and post-intervention (2 weeks).

Population: Only participants who had usable data with good image quality were analyzed and reported.

Changes in AD-signature cortical grey matter volume were measured by MRI structural imaging. Higher numerical values represent greater grey matter volume/better outcomes and lower values represent lower grey matter volume/worse outcomes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IBMT Mindfulness
n=10 Participants
An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components. IBMT mindfulness: IBMT is an effortless mindfulness technique; health education is a class including health-related topics - exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, stress management
Health Education
n=11 Participants
Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle health education: Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle
Intervention Effects on Brain Grey Matter
Baseline
589.23 cm^3
Standard Deviation 69.3
569.39 cm^3
Standard Deviation 67.32
Intervention Effects on Brain Grey Matter
Post-intervention
570.42 cm^3
Standard Deviation 62.11
576.87 cm^3
Standard Deviation 64.28

Adverse Events

IBMT Mindfulness

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Health Education

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Yi-Yuan Tang

Arizona State University

Phone: 4807903577

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place