Trial Outcomes & Findings for Improving Women's Health Through Coordinated Postpartum Planning (NCT NCT05430815)

NCT ID: NCT05430815

Last Updated: 2025-08-22

Results Overview

The postpartum visit occurs between 4 and 12 weeks after delivery and meets specific, defined as a preventive care visit with an obstetric care provider (e.g., obstetrician-gynecologist, certified nurse midwife, or primary care provider with additional training relevant to postpartum care) that included an assessment of assessing multiple aspects of physical and mental health. Comprehensive postpartum visit attendance was identified using data from medical records using a standardized abstraction form.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

320 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks after delivery

Results posted on

2025-08-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care. Enhanced Postpartum Care System consists of a comprehensive postpartum care system that integrates American College of Obstetrician and Gynecologist's (ACOG) postpartum care guidelines together with American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women, as well as patient preferences for care coordination and communication. The system consists of: 1) a tailored postpartum care plan that is collaboratively developed with patient and provider input and addresses both social and medical needs; 2) an electronic medical record (EMR) based tool for documenting the plan and monitoring postpartum care; and 3) a postpartum follow-up phone call at 1 week postpartum.
Standard of Care
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Overall Study
STARTED
159
161
Overall Study
Completed Assessment at 12 Weeks Post-delivery
141
141
Overall Study
COMPLETED
124
117
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
35
44

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Improving Women's Health Through Coordinated Postpartum Planning

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Total
n=320 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
18-24
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
79 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
25-34
81 Participants
n=5 Participants
78 Participants
n=7 Participants
159 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
35-45
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=7 Participants
82 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
159 Participants
n=5 Participants
161 Participants
n=7 Participants
320 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
136 Participants
n=5 Participants
138 Participants
n=7 Participants
274 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
133 Participants
n=5 Participants
131 Participants
n=7 Participants
264 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
159 Participants
n=5 Participants
161 Participants
n=7 Participants
320 Participants
n=5 Participants
Type of health insurance at delivery
Medicaid/Medicare
119 Participants
n=5 Participants
132 Participants
n=7 Participants
251 Participants
n=5 Participants
Type of health insurance at delivery
Private insurance
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
Type of health insurance at delivery
Self-pay
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Type of health insurance at delivery
Unknown
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Gestational age at study enrollment
20-27 weeks
98 Participants
n=5 Participants
97 Participants
n=7 Participants
195 Participants
n=5 Participants
Gestational age at study enrollment
28-34 weeks
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
64 Participants
n=7 Participants
125 Participants
n=5 Participants
Documented diagnoses
Chronic hypertension
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
70 Participants
n=7 Participants
140 Participants
n=5 Participants
Documented diagnoses
Diabetes mellitus
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
Documented diagnoses
Pre-pregnancy obesity
79 Participants
n=5 Participants
70 Participants
n=7 Participants
149 Participants
n=5 Participants
Documented diagnoses
Gestational diabetes
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
Documented diagnoses
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

The postpartum visit occurs between 4 and 12 weeks after delivery and meets specific, defined as a preventive care visit with an obstetric care provider (e.g., obstetrician-gynecologist, certified nurse midwife, or primary care provider with additional training relevant to postpartum care) that included an assessment of assessing multiple aspects of physical and mental health. Comprehensive postpartum visit attendance was identified using data from medical records using a standardized abstraction form.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants Attending a Comprehensive Postpartum Visit
84 Participants
89 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Any type of outpatient postpartum visit between 4 and 12 weeks after delivery other than visits to urgent care and/or emergency departments. Postpartum visit attendance was identified using data from medical records using a standardized abstraction form.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants Attending Any Postpartum Visit
109 Participants
116 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Any health care provider order of a postpartum screening for diabetes through laboratory testing was identified using data from medical records.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants for Whom Postpartum Diabetes Screening Was Ordered
Postpartum diabetes screening ordered
18 Participants
26 Participants
Number of Participants for Whom Postpartum Diabetes Screening Was Ordered
Postpartum diabetes screening not ordered
141 Participants
135 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Any completed postpartum screening for diabetes through laboratory testing was identified using data from medical records.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants for Whom Postpartum Diabetes Screening Was Performed
Postpartum diabetes screening completed
9 Participants
14 Participants
Number of Participants for Whom Postpartum Diabetes Screening Was Performed
Postpartum diabetes screening not completed
150 Participants
147 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants diagnosed with gestational diabetes or diabetes mellitus.

Any health care provider order of a postpartum screening for diabetes through laboratory testing was identified using data from medical records, among enrolled participants diagnosed with gestational diabetes or diabetes mellitus.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=36 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=45 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants With Diabetes for Whom Postpartum Diabetes Screening Was Ordered
Postpartum diabetes screening ordered
14 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Diabetes for Whom Postpartum Diabetes Screening Was Ordered
Postpartum diabetes screening not ordered
22 Participants
26 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants diagnosed with gestational diabetes or diabetes mellitus.

Any completed postpartum screening for diabetes through laboratory testing was identified using data from medical records, among enrolled participants diagnosed with gestational diabetes or diabetes mellitus.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=36 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=45 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants With Diabetes for Whom Postpartum Screening Was Performed
Postpartum diabetes screening completed
8 Participants
11 Participants
Number of Participants With Diabetes for Whom Postpartum Screening Was Performed
Postpartum diabetes screening not completed
28 Participants
34 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Receipt of early postpartum screening (within 0 to 3 weeks of delivery) for hypertension through blood pressure medications identified using data from medical records.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants Receiving Postpartum Hypertension Screening
80 Participants
81 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants diagnosed with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy or chronic hypertension.

Receipt of early postpartum screening (within 0 to 3 weeks of delivery) for hypertension through blood pressure medications identified using data from medical records, among enrolled participants diagnosed with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy or chronic hypertension.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=75 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=78 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants With Hypertension Receiving Postpartum Hypertension Screening
45 Participants
48 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants who completed the assessment at 12 weeks post-delivery.

The number of participants using contraception is evaluated via patient self-report survey.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants Using Contraception 12 Weeks After Delivery
119 Participants
117 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

The number of participants using contraception is evaluated via patient self-report survey.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

The number of participants using prescription medication for chronic conditions is evaluated via medical record abstraction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants Using Medication 12 Weeks After Delivery
21 Participants
29 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

The number of participants using prescription medication for chronic conditions will be evaluated via medical record abstraction.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

The number of participants with diagnoses of severe maternal morbidity since the birth of their baby, identified from medical records using International Classification of Diseases diagnosis and any procedure codes from readmissions following the delivery.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants With Ongoing Pregnancy Complications at 12 Weeks After Delivery
2 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

The number of participants with diagnoses of severe maternal morbidity since the birth of their baby, identified from medical records using International Classification of Diseases diagnosis and any procedure codes from readmissions following the delivery.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

The number of participants with any medical complication(s) resulting in hospital readmission since the birth of their baby.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants Readmitted to the Hospital at 12 Weeks After Delivery
6 Participants
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

The number of participants with any medical complication(s) resulting in hospital readmission since the birth of their baby.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants who completed the assessment at 12 weeks post-delivery.

Future severe maternal morbidity risk perception is assessed with a single question asking participants if they think they are at higher or lower risk of having a serious pregnancy complication during a future pregnancy compared to other women of the same age. Responses are given on a 3-point scale where 1 = low risk and 3 = high risk.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Perceived Risk of Severe Maternal Morbidity (SMM)
Perceived risk value - low risk
35 Participants
34 Participants
Perceived Risk of Severe Maternal Morbidity (SMM)
Perceived risk value - average or high risk
66 Participants
76 Participants
Perceived Risk of Severe Maternal Morbidity (SMM)
Don't know/refused to answer/missing response
40 Participants
31 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants who completed the assessment at 12 weeks post-delivery.

Future cardiovascular disease risk perception is assessed with a single question asking participants if they think they are at higher or lower risk of having a heart attack or stroke compared to other women of the same age. Responses are given on a 3-point scale where 1 = low risk and 3 = high risk.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Perceived Risk of Cardiovascular Disease at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Low risk
55 Participants
58 Participants
Perceived Risk of Cardiovascular Disease at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Average or high risk
26 Participants
31 Participants
Perceived Risk of Cardiovascular Disease at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Don't know/refused to answer/missing response
60 Participants
52 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

Future cardiovascular disease risk perception is assessed with a single question asking participants if they think they are at higher or lower risk of having a heart attack or stroke compared to other women of the same age. Responses are given on a 3-point scale where 1 = low risk and 3 = high risk.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

The number of participants planning to attend, or have already attended, a visit with a primary care provider will be evaluated via medical record abstraction 14 months after delivery.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

The number of participants planning to attend, or having already attended, a visit with a specialty health care will be evaluated via medical record abstraction 14 months after delivery.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants who completed the assessment at 12 weeks post-delivery.

Depressive symptoms are assessed with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The EPDS includes 10-items asking participants about symptoms of depression that they have experienced in the past 7 days. Responses are given on a 4-point scale where 0 corresponds with the least amount of symptoms and 3 corresponds with the highest amount of symptoms. Total scores range from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating increased symptoms of depression. Scores of 13 or greater indicate that the respondent is likely suffering from depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants With Depression Per Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) Score at 12 Weeks After Delivery
EPDS score of 13 or higher
37 Participants
26 Participants
Number of Participants With Depression Per Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) Score at 12 Weeks After Delivery
EPDS score of less than 13
88 Participants
92 Participants
Number of Participants With Depression Per Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) Score at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Refused to answer/missing response
16 Participants
23 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

Depressive symptoms are assessed with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The EPDS includes 10-items asking participants about symptoms of depression that they have experienced in the past 7 days. Responses are given on a 4-point scale where 0 corresponds with the least amount of symptoms and 3 corresponds with the highest amount of symptoms. Total scores range from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating increased symptoms of depression. Scores of 13 or greater indicate that the respondent is likely suffering from depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants who reported completing a postpartum visit. Some participants did not respond to every survey item.

Satisfaction with the postpartum checkup is assessed by asking those participants who reported completing a postpartum visit if they were satisfied with the wait time, amount of time with healthcare providers, advice given, and respect shown to each individual as a person. Responses are given as "yes" or "no". The count of participants reporting satisfaction with each separate item is assessed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=95 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=90 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Satisfaction With Postpartum Care
Satisfied with wait time
88 Participants
81 Participants
Satisfaction With Postpartum Care
Satisfied with amount of time with healthcare providers
90 Participants
79 Participants
Satisfaction With Postpartum Care
Satisfied with advice given
91 Participants
82 Participants
Satisfaction With Postpartum Care
Satisfied with respect shown to each individual as a person
93 Participants
87 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants who reported completing a postpartum visit. Some participants did not respond to every survey item.

Satisfaction with the healthcare provider at the postpartum care visit is assessed with 4 items. Responses are given on a 5-point scale where 1 = poor and 5 = excellent. Each item is scored separately and higher scores indicate greater satisfaction with the healthcare provider.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=95 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=90 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Satisfaction With Provider at Postpartum Care Visit
Respected me as a person
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.5
Satisfaction With Provider at Postpartum Care Visit
Letting me say what mattered to me about my health
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Satisfaction With Provider at Postpartum Care Visit
Taking my preferences seriously
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Satisfaction With Provider at Postpartum Care Visit
Giving me enough information to make the best decisions about my health
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after delivery

Population: This analysis includes participants who completed the assessment at 12 weeks post-delivery.

Participants are asked to self-rate their perception of their physical health and mental health since delivery as "excellent", "very good", "good", "fair", "declined" or "poor". The number of participants endorsing each category of health is presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=141 Participants
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Mental health since delivery · Declined
6 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Physical Health Since Delivery · Excellent
47 Participants
50 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Physical Health Since Delivery · Very Good
18 Participants
23 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Physical Health Since Delivery · Good
43 Participants
32 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Physical Health Since Delivery · Fair
23 Participants
24 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Physical Health Since Delivery · Declined
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Physical Health Since Delivery · Poor
5 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Physical Health Since Delivery · Missing response/refused to answer
4 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Mental health since delivery · Excellent
49 Participants
53 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Mental health since delivery · Very Good
21 Participants
22 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Mental health since delivery · Good
26 Participants
29 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Mental health since delivery · Fair
28 Participants
24 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Mental health since delivery · Poor
8 Participants
9 Participants
Number of Participants in Self-rated Categories of Postpartum Health at 12 Weeks After Delivery
Mental health since delivery · Missing response/refused to answer
3 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 months after delivery

Participants are asked to self-rate their perception of their physical health and mental health since delivery as "excellent", "very good", "good", "fair", "declined" or "poor". The number of participants endorsing each category of health is presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Enhanced Postpartum Care System

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 39 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard of Care

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 27 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 participants at risk
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 participants at risk
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for sepsis
1.3%
2/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for preeclampsia
2.5%
4/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
1.2%
2/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for eclampsia
0.00%
0/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for cerebral hemorrhage
0.00%
0/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for endometriosis
0.00%
0/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for cholecystitis
0.00%
0/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for small bowel obstruction
0.00%
0/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Inpatient hospitalization through 12 weeks postpartum for colostomy reversal
0.00%
0/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Enhanced Postpartum Care System
n=159 participants at risk
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive enhanced postpartum care.
Standard of Care
n=161 participants at risk
Women with a documented diagnosis of chronic diabetes, chronic hypertension, gestational diabetes, or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia), or pre-pregnancy obesity randomized to receive standard postpartum care.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal bleeding
0.63%
1/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
1.2%
2/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Breastfeeding issues
1.3%
2/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
1.2%
2/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Psychiatric disorders
Mental health issues
1.9%
3/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.00%
0/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
3.1%
5/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
2.5%
4/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
4.4%
7/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
3.7%
6/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
New pregnancy
0.63%
1/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Infections and infestations
Genitourinary infection
2.5%
4/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.00%
0/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Wound dehiscence or minor infection
3.8%
6/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
3.1%
5/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Infections and infestations
Acute upper respiratory, skin, or dental infection
6.3%
10/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
3.7%
6/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
General disorders
Chronic condition exacerbation
1.9%
3/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
1.2%
2/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Acute cholecystitis
1.3%
2/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.00%
0/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Family planning
0.00%
0/159 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.
0.62%
1/161 • Information on adverse events was collected beginning at the time of informed consent and continued through the first 12 weeks after delivery, and through the final assessment at 14 months after delivery.
In this study, non-serious adverse events are defined as events graded as moderate or higher that resulted in participants seeking care at an emergency department or urgent care center. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were defined as: death, a life-threatening event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event based upon appropriate medical judgment.

Additional Information

Anne Dunlop, MD, MPH

Emory University

Phone: 404-712-8520

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place