Comparative Effects of Buteyko Exercise and Corpse-Pose Technique on Cardiac Surgery Patients

NCT ID: NCT05425095

Last Updated: 2023-02-01

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 46 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2022-06-01
• Study Completion Date: 2023-01-30

Brief Summary

Open-heart surgeries such as coronary artery bypass grafting and valve replacements have been used to improve patient outcomes related to cardiac symptoms, prolongation of life, and health-related quality of life. Recovery from cardiac surgery is not entirely determined by physical attributes and medical treatment, but social and psychological factors may also influence the process of postoperative short and long-term recovery. The objective of this study is to find out the Comparative Effects of Buteyko Exercise and Corpse-Pose Technique on Physical Health and Quality of Life in Post-Cardiac Surgery Patients. This study will be a Randomized controlled trial and will be conducted in Faisalabad institute of cardiology after ethical approval. The study will be completed within the duration of 10 months after approval of synopsis. Nonprobability convenience sampling technique will be used. The sample size of 46 patients will be taken: 25 post-cardiac surgery patients in each group with a 10% attrition rate. There will be two groups in this study one will be given with the Buteyko breathing technique and other will be provided with corpse-pose technique. Treatment protocol for both techniques will be 4 weeks with 3 sets per day. A pre assessment at week 1 and a final assessment at week 4 will be made by using SF-36 questionnaire. Data will be analyzed on SPSS-25.

Conditions

Post-Cardiac Surgery Patients

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: SINGLE

Study Groups

Buteyko Breathing Technique

Group A

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Buteyko Breathing Technique

Intervention Type: OTHER

Group A will be treated with Buteyko Breathing Technique. Patient in a relaxed sitting position will ask to take a gentle breath in (2 sec), breath out (3sec) followed by pinching the nose with hands to hold the breath. The therapist will count the no. of seconds the patient can comfortably hold the breath until feels the need to breathe in again. Followed by releasing the nose and continue breathing.

Corpse-Pose Technique

Group B

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Corpse-Pose Technique

Intervention Type: OTHER

Group B will be treated with Corpse-Pose Technique for 15-20 min.

Interventions

Buteyko Breathing Technique

Group A will be treated with Buteyko Breathing Technique. Patient in a relaxed sitting position will ask to take a gentle breath in (2 sec), breath out (3sec) followed by pinching the nose with hands to hold the breath. The therapist will count the no. of seconds the patient can comfortably hold the breath until feels the need to breathe in again. Followed by releasing the nose and continue breathing.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Corpse-Pose Technique

Group B will be treated with Corpse-Pose Technique for 15-20 min.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Stable Post-Op Cardiac Surgery Patients (Post-3 months)
• Both genders.
• Age 40-70.

Exclusion Criteria

• Patients on other medications. (Corticosteroids)
• Patients with underlying severe medical conditions

• Minimum Eligible Age: 40 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 70 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Hafiza Muriam Ghani, MSPT-CP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

Cardiac Rehabilitation Centre of Faisalabad institute of cardiology Hospital

Faisalabad, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Countries

Pakistan

References

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Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 30507109 (View on PubMed)

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Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 31187410 (View on PubMed)

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Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 29189045 (View on PubMed)

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Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 29580777 (View on PubMed)

Shah CH, Brown JD. Reliability and Validity of the Short-Form 12 Item Version 2 (SF-12v2) Health-Related Quality of Life Survey and Disutilities Associated with Relevant Conditions in the U.S. Older Adult Population. J Clin Med. 2020 Feb 29;9(3):661. doi: 10.3390/jcm9030661.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 32121371 (View on PubMed)

Guzelhan Y, Ugurlucan M, Oztas DM, Beyaz MO, Unal O, Bektas N, Conkbayir C, Alpagut U, Bozbuga N. Anxiety and health-related quality of life after cardiac surgery. Arch Med Sci Atheroscler Dis. 2020 Apr 8;5:e27-e35. doi: 10.5114/amsad.2020.94376. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 33585722 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

REC/RCR&AHS/22/0322

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id