Trial Outcomes & Findings for Le Kip Kip: A Campaign to Change Social Norms and Build Sustainable Demand for PrEP Among Women in South Africa (NCT NCT05417620)
NCT ID: NCT05417620
Last Updated: 2025-07-30
Results Overview
De-identified aggregate counts of female sex workers (FSW) and adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) service-users within the TB HIV Care programme database who initiate PrEP during the intervention period. Number of service users in the program database who initiated prep are reported.
COMPLETED
NA
601 participants
12 months
2025-07-30
Participant Flow
A total of 601 participants were enrolled and engaged in HIV prevention services from the TB HIV Care Program. The TB HIV Care program had a total of 25,168 service-users in their database who initiated prep and were included in the analysis.
Unit of analysis: wards
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Standard of Care
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
301 50
|
92 27
|
55 26
|
48 26
|
105 26
|
|
Overall Study
Service-users in the TB HIV Care Program Database at the Ward-level (Not Enrolled)
|
17949 50
|
3091 27
|
924 26
|
925 26
|
2279 26
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
301 50
|
92 27
|
55 26
|
48 26
|
105 26
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0 0
|
0 0
|
0 0
|
0 0
|
0 0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=50 Wards
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign/PrEP Champions/Community Mobilization
n=27 Wards
PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
n=26 Wards
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
n=26 Wards
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
n=26 Wards
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Total
n=155 Wards
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
23.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=301 Participants
|
26.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=92 Participants
|
28.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8 • n=55 Participants
|
25.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=48 Participants
|
24.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.2 • n=105 Participants
|
24.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=601 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Age · 15-17
|
80 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
110 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Age · 18-24
|
117 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
37 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
21 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
51 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
244 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Age · 25-29
|
33 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
17 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
20 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
91 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Age · 30-34
|
32 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
72 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Age · 35+
|
39 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
16 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
84 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
301 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
92 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
55 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
48 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
105 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
601 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
0 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
1 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
297 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
92 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
54 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
47 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
104 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
594 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
3 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
0 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
|
301 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
92 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
55 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
48 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
105 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
601 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Education Level
Currently in school
|
142 Participants
n=293 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
26 Participants
n=82 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
15 Participants
n=45 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
11 Participants
n=47 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
57 Participants
n=102 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
251 Participants
n=569 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Education Level
Did not complete highschool
|
36 Participants
n=293 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
16 Participants
n=82 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
9 Participants
n=45 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
10 Participants
n=47 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
17 Participants
n=102 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
88 Participants
n=569 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Education Level
Completed highschool
|
93 Participants
n=293 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
31 Participants
n=82 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
17 Participants
n=45 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
21 Participants
n=47 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
24 Participants
n=102 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
186 Participants
n=569 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Education Level
Completed university/trade school or higher
|
22 Participants
n=293 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
9 Participants
n=82 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
4 Participants
n=45 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
5 Participants
n=47 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
4 Participants
n=102 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
44 Participants
n=569 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Relationship Status
Single
|
126 Participants
n=300 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
32 Participants
n=92 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
23 Participants
n=54 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
13 Participants
n=45 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
32 Participants
n=105 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
226 Participants
n=596 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Relationship Status
Steady partner not living together
|
169 Participants
n=300 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
39 Participants
n=92 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
14 Participants
n=54 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
20 Participants
n=45 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
58 Participants
n=105 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
300 Participants
n=596 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Relationship Status
Steady partner living together
|
5 Participants
n=300 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
21 Participants
n=92 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
17 Participants
n=54 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
12 Participants
n=45 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
15 Participants
n=105 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
70 Participants
n=596 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Current Housing Status
Owns/rents
|
66 Participants
n=297 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
30 Participants
n=91 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
23 Participants
n=55 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
14 Participants
n=48 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
32 Participants
n=104 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
165 Participants
n=595 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Current Housing Status
Staying with others (e.g., family, friends)
|
200 Participants
n=297 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
56 Participants
n=91 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
29 Participants
n=55 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
34 Participants
n=48 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
59 Participants
n=104 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
378 Participants
n=595 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Current Housing Status
Shelter
|
9 Participants
n=297 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=91 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
1 Participants
n=104 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
10 Participants
n=595 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Current Housing Status
Student housing
|
5 Participants
n=297 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
5 Participants
n=91 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
3 Participants
n=55 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
12 Participants
n=104 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
25 Participants
n=595 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Current Housing Status
Brothel
|
17 Participants
n=297 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=91 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=55 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=48 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
0 Participants
n=104 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
17 Participants
n=595 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Currently Taking PrEP
|
133 Participants
n=301 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
58 Participants
n=92 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
43 Participants
n=55 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
27 Participants
n=48 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
59 Participants
n=104 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
320 Participants
n=600 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
|
Smartphone Ownership
|
224 Participants
n=301 Participants
|
66 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
40 Participants
n=55 Participants
|
29 Participants
n=48 Participants
|
74 Participants
n=105 Participants
|
433 Participants
n=601 Participants
|
|
Participants With Internet Access
|
218 Participants
n=300 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
69 Participants
n=89 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
36 Participants
n=55 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
30 Participants
n=48 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
78 Participants
n=104 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
431 Participants
n=596 Participants • Row population differs from the overall as participants had the option to skip or decline to answer certain questions.
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 12 monthsPopulation: The analysis population are de-identified aggregate FSW and AGYW service-users in the TB HIV Care program database that initiated PrEP during the study period.
De-identified aggregate counts of female sex workers (FSW) and adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) service-users within the TB HIV Care programme database who initiate PrEP during the intervention period. Number of service users in the program database who initiated prep are reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=17949 Participants
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
n=3091 Participants
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
n=924 Participants
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
n=925 Participants
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
n=2279 Participants
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Service-users Who Initiate PrEP Uptake Within the TB HIV Care Programme
|
17949 Participants
|
3091 Participants
|
924 Participants
|
925 Participants
|
2279 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Month 1Population: The analysis population are de-identified aggregate FSW and AGYW service-users in the TB HIV Care programme database who initiated PrEP during the trial period and due for a 1-month follow-up visit. The intervention arms are grouped under the social influence campaign intervention as per the study protocol's analytic approach.
Proportion of FSW/AGYW clients within the TB HIV Care programme database who return for 1-month follow-up visit. For each district, the proportion of clients who returned for this visit was calculated. The mean proportion across the standard of care and intervention districts is reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=5 Districts
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
n=5 Districts
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of PrEP Persistence at 1-month Within the TB HIV Care Programme
|
42.88 percentage of participants
Interval 8.88 to 76.88
|
27.60 percentage of participants
Interval -9.92 to 65.12
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Month 4Population: The analysis population are de-identified aggregate FSW and AGYW service users in the TB HIV Care programme database who initiated PrEP during the trial period and due for a 4-month follow-up visit. The intervention arms are grouped under the social influence campaign intervention as per the study protocol's analytic approach.
Proportion of FSW/AGYW clients within the TB HIV Care programme database who return for 4-month follow-up visit. For each district, the proportion of clients who returned for this visit was calculated. The mean proportion across the standard of care and intervention districts is reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=5 Districts
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
n=5 Districts
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of PrEP Persistence at 4 Months Within the TB HIV Care Programme
|
29.48 percentage of participants
Interval 7.14 to 57.85
|
15.56 percentage of participants
Interval -3.5 to 34.47
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Month 12Population: As outlined in the protocol, acceptability of the social media campaign was assessed among post-intervention cross-sectional survey respondents who reported exposure to the Le Kip Kip social influence campaign.
Acceptability: Respondents who reported intervention acceptability captured in post-trial cross-sectional survey
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=153 Participants
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Who Found Intervention Acceptable
|
137 Participants
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Month 12Population: The analysis population is the number Facebook users that have seen the content.
Service user uptake and engagement with campaign measured via the number of Facebook page visits. Facebook users who visited the campaign content is reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=631493 Participants
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Adoption as Assessed by Number of Facebook Page Visits by Unique Users
|
52608 visits
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Month 12Population: This analysis does not involve any participants
Total cost associated with planning, designing, and implementing the social influence campaign will be assessed via review of detailed study budgets. The reported value represents a single point estimate (in USD) of the total cost incurred, based on actual budget expenditures. Because this is a cumulative total cost, non-sampled financial figure, measures of dispersion/precision are not applicable. This outcome measure is based on a review of detailed study budgets related to the planning, design, and implementation of the social influence campaign.The unit analyzed is the campaign itself and analyzed as the overall cost of the Enhanced social media campaign/PrEP champions/Community mobilization arm per protocol.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
n=1 Social Influence Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total Cost
|
—
|
223736 Dollars
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Month 12Population: As outlined in the protocol, penetration of the social influence campaign is captured by post-intervention cross-sectional survey respondents from selected standard of care and intervention districts who answered questions regarding the reach of the Le Kip Kip campaign to their families, peers, and partners.
Extent to which the social influence campaign reached FSW/AGYW and their families/peers/partners measured via descriptive statistics from post-trial survey questions on campaign exposure and perceptions of the campaign among FSW/AGYW and their social support networks.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=600 Participants
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Penetration as Assessed by Number of Participants Who Report Engagement With Campaign Among Social Support Networks
Peers
|
106 Participants
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Penetration as Assessed by Number of Participants Who Report Engagement With Campaign Among Social Support Networks
Families
|
68 Participants
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Penetration as Assessed by Number of Participants Who Report Engagement With Campaign Among Social Support Networks
Partners
|
41 Participants
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Month 12Population: As outlined in the protocol, participants were not included in assessing fidelity of on-schedule posts, rather posts made across social media platforms were analyzed.
Extent to which the social influence campaign was carried out according to plan measured via social media metrics to determine whether static and video content were shared across platforms as planned. Fidelity is assessed by tracking adherence to the planned posting schedule. Participants were not included in assessing fidelity of on-schedule posts, rather posts made across social media platforms were analyzed. Adherence was assessed by documenting whether all scheduled posts were successfully and timely published as planned during the campaign period.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=300 Posts
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fidelity as Assessed by Percentage of On-Schedule Posts
Content Posting Frequency
|
300 Posts
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Fidelity as Assessed by Percentage of On-Schedule Posts
Boosted Post Frequency
|
100 Posts
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 12 monthsPopulation: As outlined in the protocol, adoption will be assessed using social media metrics and analytics from the number of unique users who have seen the Le Kip Kip Facebook page content at least once.
Service user uptake and engagement with campaign as assessed by number of times each ad was viewed overall and number of video views.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=300 Posts
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
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Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
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Adoption as Assessed by Number of Views by Unique Users
Number of times each ad was viewed
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576384 views
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—
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—
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—
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Adoption as Assessed by Number of Views by Unique Users
Number of times a video was viewed
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44081 views
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—
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—
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—
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SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 12 monthsPopulation: As outlined in the protocol, adoption will be assessed using social media metrics and analytics from the number of unique users who have seen the Le Kip Kip Facebook page content at least once.
Service user uptake and engagement with campaign measured via the number of times someone clicked on each ad
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
n=300 Posts
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Adoption as Assessed by Number of Ad Clicks
|
35934 clicks
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—
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—
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—
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SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 12 monthsPopulation: As outlined in the protocol, the extent to which the social influence campaign was carried out according to plan as assessed via programme logs completed by PrEP champions and community mobilizers.
Extent to which the social influence campaign was carried out according to plan was measured via trainings, logs of communication with PrEP champions, and community mobilization logs/quality assessments.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Standard of Care
Full-time peer educators employed by the TB HIV Care programme to engage women, layer PrEP promotion across prevention programs, and implement "refer a friend" strategies, information, education and communication (IEC) materials, service user testimonials, risk reduction posters to increase young women's perception of risk, working after hours/weekends to reach young women, working with school governing bodies, and door-to-door outreach.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
n=202 Campaign implementers
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
|
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Social Media Campaign: PrEP social influence campaign, which will use online approaches to promote PrEP within communities in addition to the standard of care activities. A combination of static imagery and brief videos will be used to engage these groups via social media platforms. A Facebook page will be created and maintained that can be accessed by anyone anywhere, but will only be advertised/promoted in the intervention districts.
PrEP Champions: Venue-based PrEP champions will receive supplies (e.g. a hat, pin and posters, flyers, IEC material) to wear to promote PrEP, facilitate linkage between women interested in PrEP and the TB HIV Care PrEP programme. PrEP champions will be either peers with experience taking PrEP, venue managers or local influencers that have repeated contact with the women the programme is intended to serve.
Community Mobilization: PrEP community mobilization teams will be recruited to promote PrEP. The team will present information about PrEP and the PrEP programme at the ward councilors meeting, Learning Support Agent meetings with parents/guardians, local events/fairs, community meetings and through engaging men, women and parents across the community through informal conversations. Teams will be wearing branded material and will focus on presenting factual information and decreasing PrEP stigma.
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Fidelity as Assessed by Programme Logs Completed
Average reporting fidelity among community mobilizers
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—
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86.4 percentage of campaign implementers
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—
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—
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Fidelity as Assessed by Programme Logs Completed
Average reporting fidelity among PrEP champions
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—
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49.2 percentage of campaign implementers
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—
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—
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—
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Adverse Events
Standard of Care
Enhanced Social Media Campaign
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + Community Mobilization
Enhanced Social Media Campaign + PrEP Champions + Community Mobilization
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Dr. Sheree Schwartz
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place