Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study for Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of SI-614 Ophthalmic Solution in Patient With Dry Eye (NCT NCT05411367)

NCT ID: NCT05411367

Last Updated: 2026-01-16

Results Overview

The examiner instilled sodium fluorescein solution into the inferior conjunctival cul-de-sac of each eye. After 3-5 minutes after instillation, the staining was graded with a scale, which was a 0 to 4 scale and where grade 0 = No Staining and 4 = Confluent Staining. Higher numbers indicate worse outcome. The total score was derived using the sum of the 3 regions such that possible scores range from 0 to 12. For efficacy endpoints, one "study eye" were defined for each patient based on the criteria at baseline and used for analysis. Analyses were for the study eye only. Efficacy was analyzed on all randomized subjects (232 subjects: 114 subjects in SI-614 and 118 subjects in Placebo).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

232 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

29 days

Results posted on

2026-01-16

Participant Flow

This study is a study in which whole participants, not eyes were assigned to Arms/Groups. Patients were randomized to receive treatment with SI-614 or placebo in a 1:1 ratio, and the randomized subjects received assigned study drug bilaterally four times daily. For efficacy endpoints, one "study eye" was defined for each patient at baseline and used for analysis. Therefore, whole patients are assigned to Arms/Groups

Of the screened 470 subjects, 238 subjects were screen failed, and 232 subjects were randomized (114 subjects in SI-614 and 118 subjects in Placebo). From the 232 subjects, 231 subjects (114 subjects in SI-614, and 117 subjects in Placebo) received at least one dose of study drug and 1 subject did not receive study drug. Efficacy was analyzed on all randomized subjects (232 subjects). Safety was analyzed on all subjects who receive at least 1 dose of randomized study drug (231 subjects).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SI-614
SI-614: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Placebo
Placebo: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Overall Study
STARTED
114
118
Overall Study
COMPLETED
100
107
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
SI-614
SI-614: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Placebo
Placebo: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Overall Study
Adverse Event
9
3
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
2
Overall Study
Administrative Reasons
2
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
4
Overall Study
Inclusion Criteria Not Met
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study for Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of SI-614 Ophthalmic Solution in Patient With Dry Eye

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=118 Participants
Placebo: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Total
n=232 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
SI-614
n=114 Participants
SI-614: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Age, Continuous
64.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.08 • n=6 Participants
64.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.43 • n=9 Participants
63.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.81 • n=9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
84 Participants
n=6 Participants
166 Participants
n=9 Participants
82 Participants
n=9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
34 Participants
n=6 Participants
66 Participants
n=9 Participants
32 Participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : American Indian or Alaska Native
2 participants
n=6 Participants
2 participants
n=9 Participants
0 participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : Asian
5 participants
n=6 Participants
9 participants
n=9 Participants
4 participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : Black or African American
26 participants
n=6 Participants
43 participants
n=9 Participants
17 participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 participants
n=6 Participants
0 participants
n=9 Participants
0 participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : White
85 participants
n=6 Participants
177 participants
n=9 Participants
92 participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : Other
0 participants
n=6 Participants
1 participants
n=9 Participants
1 participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity : Hispanic or Latino
7 participants
n=6 Participants
17 participants
n=9 Participants
10 participants
n=9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity : Not Hispanic or Latino
111 participants
n=6 Participants
215 participants
n=9 Participants
104 participants
n=9 Participants
Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score
4.22 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.124 • n=6 Participants
4.38 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.201 • n=9 Participants
4.54 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.260 • n=9 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 29 days

The examiner instilled sodium fluorescein solution into the inferior conjunctival cul-de-sac of each eye. After 3-5 minutes after instillation, the staining was graded with a scale, which was a 0 to 4 scale and where grade 0 = No Staining and 4 = Confluent Staining. Higher numbers indicate worse outcome. The total score was derived using the sum of the 3 regions such that possible scores range from 0 to 12. For efficacy endpoints, one "study eye" were defined for each patient based on the criteria at baseline and used for analysis. Analyses were for the study eye only. Efficacy was analyzed on all randomized subjects (232 subjects: 114 subjects in SI-614 and 118 subjects in Placebo).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SI-614
n=114 Participants
SI-614: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Placebo
n=118 Participants
Placebo: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Change From Baseline to Day 29 in Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score in the Study Eye
2.19 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.182
2.31 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.177

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 days

Subjects graded the severity of their dry eye disease symptoms in their diary with rating the severity of 5 symptoms. Each symptom rating ranged from 0 to 5 using whole numbers, where 0 = None and 5 = Worst. Higher numbers indicate worse symptomology. The average score of the two symptoms of ocular discomfort (where 0 = None and 5 = Worst) and dryness (where 0 = None and 5 = Worst) was measured.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SI-614
n=114 Participants
SI-614: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Placebo
n=118 Participants
Placebo: One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Change From Baseline in the Average Score of Ocular Discomfort and Dryness at the Bedtime Assessment From the Patient Daily Diary During Day 1 Through Day 14
-0.04 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.039
-0.04 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.039

Adverse Events

SI-614

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SI-614
n=114 participants at risk
One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Placebo
n=117 participants at risk
One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/114 • 84 days
0.85%
1/117 • 84 days
Vascular disorders
Superior vena cava syndrome
0.88%
1/114 • 84 days
0.00%
0/117 • 84 days
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Lung neoplasm malignant
0.88%
1/114 • 84 days
0.00%
0/117 • 84 days
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Metastases to liver
0.88%
1/114 • 84 days
0.00%
0/117 • 84 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.88%
1/114 • 84 days
0.00%
0/117 • 84 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Upper limb fracture
0.00%
0/114 • 84 days
0.85%
1/117 • 84 days
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
0.88%
1/114 • 84 days
0.00%
0/117 • 84 days
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure
0.88%
1/114 • 84 days
0.00%
0/117 • 84 days
Psychiatric disorders
Mental disorder
0.88%
1/114 • 84 days
0.00%
0/117 • 84 days
Infections and infestations
Escherichia sepsis
0.00%
0/114 • 84 days
0.85%
1/117 • 84 days
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.00%
0/114 • 84 days
0.85%
1/117 • 84 days

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SI-614
n=114 participants at risk
One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
Placebo
n=117 participants at risk
One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days
General disorders
Instillation site pain
18.4%
21/114 • 84 days
15.4%
18/117 • 84 days
Eye disorders
Visual acuity reduced
3.5%
4/114 • 84 days
0.85%
1/117 • 84 days
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
3.5%
4/114 • 84 days
2.6%
3/117 • 84 days
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
2.6%
3/114 • 84 days
1.7%
2/117 • 84 days

Additional Information

General Manager, Clinical Development Department

Seikagaku Corporation

Phone: +81-3-5220-8593

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Investigator must receive prior, written consent from Sponsor before publishing or presenting the results of the Study
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER